高中英语Unit11TheMedia单元综合检测北师大版必修4文档格式.docx

高中英语Unit11TheMedia单元综合检测北师大版必修4文档格式.docx

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Forsomepeople，thiswillmeanreplacingtheentertainmentcenterwithexerciseequipment；

forothersitwillbetoallowafewhoursofcarefullychosenprogrammingeachdayorweek.

Televisionhassomeveryvaluableprogrammingthatcanaddrichnesstoyourdailyhomeschoollessons.

MyownchildrenarelearningaboutNativeAmericansatpresentandwefoundaprogramcalledIntotheWest.TheprogramdidabeautifuljobpresentingtheWestwardMovementfromtwodifferentsides：

theNativeAmericansandtheWhiteSettlers.Mychildrenwereshockedbythecontrast（对比）betweenthetwo，andforourfamilythisprogramwasacentralpartofthisunitstudy.

Whatworksformyfamilymaynotworkforyours.Quitehonestly，that'

sOKbecausewhatworksforyourfamilymaynotworkformine.

Asparents，weneedtobepurposefulaboutourchildren'

sactivities：

includingtelevision.NoonecantellyouwhetheryoushouldbuyabigscreenTVortothrowawaywhatyouhave.Thegoalistodecidewhichtypesofresourcesbenefityourchildren'

seducation，entertainment，andqualityoflife.Noonecandecidethisforyou.

Onceyoumakeadecision，youwillstopcomparingyourfamilywithanotherhomeschoolfamily.

【语篇解读】　本文主要是针对那些决定在家教孩子的父母提出的一些看法。

告诉他们利用一切资源给孩子提供有价值的信息。

而电视甚至是一种重要的资源。

因为有一些有价值的节目可丰富你的日常家庭教育，但一定要选择适合你的东西。

1．Accordingtotheauthor，whatmattersmostinthediscussionabouttelevision?

A．WhetherkidsshouldwatchTVornot.

B．HowmuchTVshouldhomeschoolkidswatch.

C．Whatisthebestwayforkidstogrowandlearn.

D．Howtochooseprogramsbothkidsandparentsenjoy.

C　[细节理解题。

通读全文可知，本文主要叙述了在家教孩子时，电视是一种重要的资源，因为有一些有价值的节目可丰富你的家庭教育，但是要选一种适合你的方式。

尤其在倒数第二段的“Thegoalistodecidewhichtypesofresourcesbenefityourchildren'

seducation，entertainment,andqualityoflife.”目标是决定哪些类型的资源有利于孩子的教育、娱乐和生活质量。

没人能帮你决定。

分析选项可知C项（孩子成长和学习的最好方法是什么？

）与此相符合，故选C项。

]

2．Theauthorshowssometelevisionprogrammingcanbeusefulby．

A．makingacontrast

B．givinganexample

C．explainingreasonsandresults

D．describingtheprogresshischildrenhavemade

B　[推理判断题。

根据文章可知，第三段提出了电视中有许多有用的节目，在第四段进行了举例。

由此可推断出B项是正确的。

3．Thetextiswrittenfor．

A．homeschoolparents

B．televisionproducers

C．teachers

D．students

A　[推理判断题。

根据文章的第一段“Whenwedecidetoteachchildrenathomebyourselves,weuseeveryresource（资源）toaidusinfillingourchildren'

smindswithvaluableinformation.”进行推断可知选A。

]

B

Americansgetsomeoftheirnewsandentertainmentfrompublictelevisionandradio.Thesepublicmediareceivemoneytooperatefromprivatecitizens,organizationsandgovernment.Manyoftheirprogramsareeducational.ButmostoftheAmericanmediaarerunbybusinessesforprofit.Theseprivatelyownedmediahavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears.Newspapers,magazinesandtraditionalbroadcasttelevisionorganizationshavelostsomeoftheirpopularity.Atthesametime,online,cableandsatellitemediahaveincreasedinnumbersandstrength.Sohavemediathatserveracialgroupsandthosecommunicatinginforeignlanguages.

Ingeneral,moremediathanevernowprovideAmericanswithnewsandentertainment.Atthesametime,fewerownerscontrolthem.Hugecompanieshavemanyholdings（股份）．Insomeareas,onecompanycontrolsmuchofthemedia.OnedramaticchangeinAmericanmediaistheincreasedsuccessofcabletelevision.Itcomesintomosthomesoverwires.Itdoesnotusethepublicairwavestopresentprograms,asbroadcasttelevisiondoes.Likebroadcasttelevision,mostcabletelevisionprogramsperformadvertisements.Thisistruealthoughpeoplemustpaytoseecabletelevisionintheirhomes.Thirtyyearsago,fewpeoplehadcable.Today,aboutsixtyeightpercentofAmericanhomeshavecabletelevision.Televisionbysatellitealsoisgainingpopularity.

Overtheyears,traditionalbroadcastorganizationshavetriedtoappealtoasmanywatchersaspossible.Manycablecompanies,however,presentprogramsforonespecialgroupofviewers.Forexample,therearecablestationsforpeoplewholikebooks,cooking,travel,golforcomedy.

【语篇解读】　近些年私营传媒发生了很大改变，报纸、杂志和传统广播电视受欢迎程度逐渐下滑，而网络、有线电视和卫星电视的受众逐渐增加。

4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAmericanpublicmedia?

A．Theydependonthegovernment.

B．Theyarecontrolledbythegovernment.

C．Theyarefree.

D．Theycanearnmoney.

D　[细节理解题。

根据文章第一段“ButmostoftheAmericanmediaarerunbybusinessesforprofit.”可知大部分美国传媒是为了营利，故选D。

5．Whichofthefollowingproperlyshowsthechangeintheseprivatelyownedmedia?

A．Newspapersaregettingmorepopular.

B．Satellitemediaisgettingmorepopular.

C．Traditionalmediaalsoserveracialgroups.

D．Somemediamaketheirprogramsinforeign

languages.

根据文章第一段“Theseprivatelyownedmediahavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears.以及后文online,cableandsatellitemediahaveincreasedinnumbersandstrength”可知卫星电视越来越受欢迎，故选B。

6．Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat．

A．broadcastTVandcableTVprogramsincludesalesmessages

B．moremediaareoutofcontrol

C．Americanmediaisdramatic

D．cableTVisfree

根据文章第二段“Likebroadcasttelevision，mostcabletelevisionprogramsperformadvertisements.”可知广播电视和有线电视都有广告，故选A。

7．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Americannewsandentertainment.

B．Publictelevisionandradiomedia.

C．MediaintheUnitedStates.

D．CableprogramsintheUnitedStates.

C　[主旨大意题。

由全文可知，作者介绍了美国传媒发生的变化，全文都在说明美国传媒的事情，故选C。

C

WiFifreeofchargehasbecomeveryimportanttous：

manystoresandshoppingmallsofferit，restaurantsuseittoattractcustomers，andforlibrariesandcoffeeshopsitisamusthaveservice.

Evenwhenpeoplearetraveling，theyscanforfreeWiFi.Whenselectingorratingahotel，sixintentravelersbelievethatunlimitedWiFiisthemostimportantfactor.

“Today，peoplewillneverforgettopacktheirsmartphones，tabletsandlaptopsintothesuitcase，”saidtheDailyMail.“WerelyonfreeWiFiheavilywhentraveling－especiallywhenitcomestocheckingsocialmedia，checkingouttraveltips，andaccessingwebsites.”

However，despitetheopportunitiesthatfreeWiFigivesus，“ouroverrelianceontechnologyhascomeataprice，withtravelersfeelingunabletoescapesocialmedia”，saidLonelyPlanet，theworld'

slargesttravelguidebrand.

AnitaIsalska，LonelyPlaneteditorandtechaddict，wasforcedtounplugwheninanisolated（隔绝的）campinGreenlandrecently.“Adjustingtothisslowerpace，Ibegantorealizethat：

socialmediahadchangedintoahabit，”shewrote.“IhadbelievedIwascapturing（捕捉）moments，butinrealitymybusyfingerswerepreventingmeenjoyingtravel'

sdeepestpleasures.Howfullycanyouappreciateahugeglacierorwildflowerswhenyourbrainisselectingtherightphotofilter（滤镜）ortheperfectsixsecondstotakephotos？

”

InSeptember，LonelyPlanetreleased10predictionsforthefutureofglobaltravel.Oneofthemwasthattrueescapeswillbehighlyvaluedinfuture，soremotehotelswillstarttomaketheirlackoftheInternetintoanappealingfeature.Wouldyouliketohaveanunpluggedholiday?

【语篇解读】　免费的无线网络正成为人们生活中不可分割的一部分，过分的依赖让人们的旅行很难摆脱社交媒体。

8．Accordingtothepassage,peoplenowadaystendtodothefollowingEXCEPT．

A．enjoyingtravelingbetterwithoutcarryinganyHiTechequipment

B．thinkingillofahotelwithoutWiFi

C．gettingoutofalibrarythathasnoaccesstotheInternet

D．makingtravelplansviatheInternet

根据前三段可知人们会以有没有无线网作为评价宾馆、图书馆的首要条件，据此可以排除BCD项。

9．Throughthefourthparagraph，theauthorintendsto．

A．getintoanothertopic

B．givemoreevidencetotheviewmentioned

C．showadifferentopiniononthetopic

D．summarizethepreviousparagraphs

C　[目的意图题。

根据第四段However，despitetheopportunitiesthatfreeWiFigivesus，可知作者要表达针对这个话题的不同观点。

10．WhathasAnitaIsalskarealizedinGreenland?

A．TravelerscannotsurvivewithoutHiTech.

B．Heroverrelianceontechnologyhascomeataprice.

C．Takingpicturesdoesn'

taffectappreciatingnature.

D．Herfingersarenotflexibleenoughtotakeenoughpictures.

根据第五段可知AnitaIsalska时时刻刻都无法摆脱对科技的依赖，这样让她的旅行无法达到放松自己的目的即她对科技的过度依赖让她付出代价。

11．Whatdoes“anunpluggedholiday”meaninthelastparagraph?

A．Acampingholiday.

B．Aholidaywithouttakingpictures.

C．Aholidayinaremotehotel.

D．AholidaywithoutWiFi.

D　[词义猜测题。

根据最后一段remotehotelswillstarttomaketheirlackoftheInternetintoanappealingfeature.可知偏远的宾馆将使没有无线网成为他们最吸引游客的特色。

D

MoneyspentonadvertisingismoneyspentaswellasanyIknowof.Itservesdirectlytobringaboutarapidsaleofgoodsatreasonableprices，sosettingupafirmhomemarketandsomakingitpossibletoprovideforexportatgoodprices.Bydrawingattentiontonewideasithelpsgreatlytoraisestandardsofliving.Byhelpingtoincreasedemanditcausesanincreasedneedforlabor，andisthereforeanicewaytofightunemployment.Itlowersthecostsofmanyservices：

withoutadvertisementsyourdailynewspaperwouldcostfourtimesasmuch，thepriceofyourtelevisionprogramwouldneedtobedoubled，andtravelbybusorsubwaywouldcostmore.

Andperhapsmostimportantofall，advertisingprovidesapromiseofreasonablevalueintheproductsandservicesyoubuy.BesidesthefactthattwentysevenActsofParliamentgovernthetermsofadvertising，noregularadvertiserdarepromoteaproductthatfailstoliveuptothepromiseofhisadvertisements.Hemightfoolsomepeople