北京顺义初三一模英语word版不含答案Word格式.docx

北京顺义初三一模英语word版不含答案Word格式.docx

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A.atB.inC.toD.on

3.Getupearly,Tom,_____youwillbelateforschool.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

4.-youplaythepianoLily?

-Yes,Ican.

A.CanB.ShouldC.NeedD.Must

5.-__________doesittakeyoutogettothelibrary,Peter?

-Forabout2hours.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.howlongD.howsoon

6.Withtheteacher'

shelp,Jack'

sEnglishis_______thanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

7.Ifit'

ssunny,we_______apicnicthisweekend.

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.werehaving

8.-Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?

-I_________amovienamedHiMumdirectedbyJiaLing。

A.seeB.amseeingC.sawD.wasseeing

9.I_________lotsofmynewfriendssinceIcametomyclass.

A.makeB.havemadeC.madeD.willmake

10.Samlikessports.he_____basketballwithhisfriendseveryweekend.

A.playsB.willplayC.playedD.isplaying

11.-Theairhereismuchfresher.

-Exactly!

Becausemanytrees_________threeyearsago.

A.PlantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplanted

12.-Yourbicycleissocool.Couldyoutellme___________?

-Iboughtitattheshopnearmyhome.

A.wheredidyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyit

C.whereyouboughtit.D.Whereyoubuyit

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Yournameingold

Annesatatthebreakfasttable,eatinghercornflakesandreadingtheprintonthecereal（谷物）boxinfrontofher.“Greatnewoffer!

”,theboxread,“seebackofboxfor___13____.”

Anne’soldersisterMarysatacrossfromher,readingtheothersideofthecerealbox.“Hey,Anne,”shesaid,“lookatthisamazingprize-----‘yournameingold’”

AsMaryreadonAnne’s___14____intheprizegrew“wewillsendyouaspecialpinwithyournamespelledingold.Onlyoneperfamily,please.”

“That'

saneatidea,”shesaid“Apinwithmyveryownnamespelledoutingold,i'

mgoingto___15_____inforit.”

“Sorry,Anne,Isawitfirst,”saidMary,“soIgetfirstdibs（权利）onit.”

“ButIwantapinlikethat,so___16____”saidAnne,“pleaseletmehaveit!

”

“Nope.”Saidhersister.

“Youalwaysgetyourway-----justbecauseyou'

reolderthanme,”saidAnne.Herlowerliptremblingashereyesfilledwithtears,“Justgoaheadandsendinforit.SeeifI___17____.”shethrewdownherspoonandranfromthekitchen.

Severalweekspassed.Onedaythemailmenbroughtasmallpackage___18___toMary,Marytookthepackagetoherroom.Annecasuallyfollowedherinandsatonthebed.

Maryslowlytookthepaperoffthepackage.Sheopenedalittlewhiteboxandcarefully___19____offthetoplayerofwhitecotton.

“OhIt'

sbeautiful!

”Marysaid.“justlikethecerealboxsaid‘yournameingold’fourbeautifulletters.WouldyouliketoseeitAnne?

“No,Idon'

tcareaboutyourdumboldpin.”

Maryputthewhiteboxonthedresser（梳妆台）andwentdownstairs.

Annewas___20____inthebedroom.Soonshecouldn'

twaitanylonger.Asshelookedinthesmallwhitebox.shegasped.

Thereonthepinwerefourbeautifulletters----hernameingold:

A-n-n-e..

13.A.detailsB.adviceC.presentsD.offer

14.A.spiritB.courageC.chanceD.interest

15.A.forgetB.enjoyC.regretD.send

16.A.carefullyB.badlyC.sadlyD.quickly

17.A.careB.missC.needD.love

18.A.introducedB.writtenC.addressedD.given

19.A.threwB.liftedC.blewD.moved

20.A.aloneB.safeC.shameD.upset

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

ExperienceFriendship.

Linda:

posted4/15/214:

53PM

IhadafriendnamedJenny.Onedaywehadareallydifficultmathexam.Allofusfeltlikewehadnotpassed.Whentheexamresultscameout,IwassurprisedtofindthatIgotanA,butshegotaD.Sheaccused（指责）meofcopyingsomeoneelse’spaper.Iwasreallyangryatthattime,butwe'

restillfriendsnow.

Iwasreallyangryatthattime,butwe'

Kathy:

posted4/15/216:

25PM

Mybestfriendwasthepresidentofthereadingclubatourschool.Iwasamember.Ourteacherwasnotsatisfiedwithherjob,soshelefttheclub.ThenIwaschosentobethepresident.Shefeltshewasbetrayed（背叛）.Ididn'

tunderstandwhyshefeltlikethatandthenourfriendshipended.

Jordan:

posted4/16/215:

20PM

Ihadagoodfriend.Wealwaysplayedhappilytogether.ButonedayIwaswalkingupstairsinfrontofher.Iwantedtoplayajokeonher.Ileaned（倚靠）onhergently,Buttomysurpriseshedidn'

thelpmestaystanding.Iwasdisappointedwithher,andourfriendshipcametoanend.

Matt:

posted4/16/217:

46PM

Lastsummervacation,myfriendandItraveledtogether.Sometimesheactedabitselfishly.Later,wetalkedwitheachotheraboutthisproblem.Irealizedthateveryonehashisorherownmerits（优点）anddefects（缺点）,WemusttreatthemproperlySowearestillfriendstoday.

21.WhoisJenny’sfriend?

A.KathyB.JordanC.LindaD.Matt

22.WhywasJordandisappointed?

A.Becausehisfrienddidn'

thelphim.

B.Becausehisfriendleftthereadingclub.

C.BecausehisfriendgotaDinthemathexam.

D.Becausehisfrienddidn'

ttalkaboutherproblemwithhim.

23.Mattthoughthisfriend___________sometimes.

A.playedajokeonhim.B.actedabitselfishly

C.betrayedhim.D.accusedhimofcopying.

B

Passinghappinesson

Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashier（收银员）greetedherbynameandaskedherhowwasshedoing?

Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid“Notsogood.Myhusbandjustlosthisjobandmysonisuptohisoldtricksagain.Thetruthis,Idon'

tknowhowIamgoingtogetthroughtheholidays.”

Thenshegavethecashierfoodstamps.

Myheartached.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'

tknowhow.ShouldIoffertopayforhergroceries.askforherhusband'

sresume（简历）.

AsIwalkedintotheparkinglot,Ispottedthewomanreturninghershoppingcart.IrememberedsomethinginmypursethatIthoughtcouldhelpher.maybeitwouldmakeherlifebetter.

MyheartpoundedasIapproached（逐渐靠近）thewoman.

“Excuseme,”Isaid,myvoicetremblingabit.“Icouldn'

thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyou'

regoingthroughareallyhardtimerightnow.I'

msosorry.I'

dliketogiveyousomething.”

Ihandedherthesmallcardfrommypurse.

Whenthewomanreadthecardsonlytwowords,shebegantocry.Andthroughhertears,shesaid,“youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanstome.”

Iwasalittlestartled（吓一跳）byherreply.Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn'

tknowwhatkindofreactionImightreceive.AllIcouldthinktosaywas:

“Woulditbeokaytogiveyouahug?

Afterweembraced,Iwalkedbacktomycarandbegantocry,too.

Thewordsonthecard?

“YouMatter.”

Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcardasencouragementforaprojectIwasworkingon.WhenIreadthecard.Ifeltawarmglowspreadinsideofme.Deeplytouched.IorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem.

24.Wheredidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.Inaworkingplace.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Inapostoffice.

D.Atagrocerystore.

25.Whatdidthewritergivetotheoldwoman?

A.Foodstamps.

B.Somemoney.

C.Asmallcard.

D.Ajoboffer.

26.Theoldwomancried,probablybecause_____________.

A.Shecouldmakehersonbetter.

B.Shecouldusethecardtopaythebill.

C.Thewritercouldhelpherhusbandgetajob.

D.Thewordsonthecardgreatlyencouragedher.

C

Ithappenseveryspring.Flowerssuddenlyburstouteverywhereonthesamedayasiftheywereintunewithoneanother.Buthowexactlydoplants“know”whentoflower?

Itisaquestionthathaspuzzledbiologistsforyears.ButaccordingtoScienceDaily,aUSresearchgroupmayhavefinallyansweredit---thesecretliesintheproteincalledFKF1.Thisallowsplantstosensethedifferencesindaylengthssothattheycantelltheseasonsarechanging.

ResearchersspottedtheFKF1proteinwhentheywerestudyingaplantcalledArabidopsis.WefoundthattheFKF1proteinisaphotoreceptor（感光器）.Thismeansitissensitiveto,andcanbeactivatedbysunlight.

Plantsproducetheproteineverydayinthelateafternoonthroughouttheyear.Ifthereisnolightatthistime.forexample,inwinter,whenthesungoesdownearly,theproteinwon'

tbeactivated.Butwhenspringcomesandthedaysgetlonger,theFKF1proteincanbeactivatedbydaylightastheplants“know”itistimetoflower.“Thepresenceoflightinthelateafternoonisthesignalforplantsthatthedaysaregettinglongerandthatitisthebesttimeforflowering.”explainedPakatoImaizumiassistantprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonandleaderofthestudy.

Thedaylight-sensingsystemalsokeepsplantsfromfloweringwhenconditionsarepoorforgrowing,suchasduringautumnorwinter.Whentheweatheriscoldanddaysareshort.

AlthoughresearchershaveonlystudiedhowtheFKF1proteinworksintheArabidopsis.theybelievethattheprocessissimilarinmanyothermorecomplex（复杂的）plants.includingcropslikericeandwheat.Thiscouldbeusefultotheagriculturalindustry.

“Ifwecancontrolthetimingofflowering,wemightbeabletoincreasecropyieldbyquickeningord