北京顺义高三一模英语含答案11.docx

北京顺义高三一模英语含答案11.docx

《北京顺义高三一模英语含答案11.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京顺义高三一模英语含答案11.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

北京顺义高三一模英语含答案11

2020北京顺义高三一模

英语

本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。

考生须知

1.本试卷共12页,分为知识运用（45分）、阅读理解（40分）和书面表达（35分）三个部分

2.试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分第二节和第二部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第一部分第一节和第三部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答

3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自己保留。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

AlexanderFlemingwasborn1__________August6,1881,onafarmnearDarvel,Scotland.Whenhewastwenty,Flemingtookanentranceexaminationformedicalschool,andscoredthehighestofallcandidatesintheUK.Offeredhischoicesofschools,FlemingchosetheoneatStMary'sHospitalinLondon.Inthefallof1928,thepenicillin2__________（discover）byFleming,3.__________receivedtheNobelPrizeformedicinein1945becausethepenicillinsavedlivesofthousandsofthewoundedsoldiersduringWorldWarII.

B

Oneday,Igotstuckinthesubway.Itwasaboutnineo'clockinthemorning.Thetrainwasleavingastationwhenitstartedtoslowdownandthencametoastop.Afterfiveminutesofwaiting,somepassengersweren't4__________（patience）anymore.Aftertwentyminutes,mostofthemwerelookingannoyed.Halfanhourpassed,Iwasstilltrappedthere,5__________（wonder）ifIwasgoingtostaytherefortherestoftheday.Butjustthenthetrainbegantomove6__________（slow）.Acheerwentup,andpeoplecontinuedtotalkexcitedlyasifnothinghadhappenedatall.

C

Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjust7__________（find）shelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,onceyoucomeinside,inmostcasesyoumayfind8__________difficulttostepoutside.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivecoverisirresistible（难以抗拒的）.Yousoonbecomeabsorbedin9__________youread,andusuallyyouwillsuddenlyrealizeyou10__________（stay）thereformuchtimesinceyoucameinandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment—withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Birthdaysareimportantandformethereisoftenasurprisefrommyfather.Icanneverguesswhatiswaitingforme.

Onmybirthday,Iwouldbecryingwheneversomeonephonedmeto11_____becauseallIwantedwasforthemtobewithmeand12_____meahug.

Onthe22ndofApril,my14thbirthday,Iwokeupfeeling13_____IwasathomealoneinSwitzerland.Myfatherwas14_____forwork.IwaspreparingmyselfforadayfullofsadnesswhenI15_____atextmessagefrommyfather.Hesaid"HappybirthdayJMydearest!

Gointomyroomnow."Iwentinside.What16_____mewasthattherewasanoteontopofsomenew17_____forme,saying“Getdressed,andcomeout."Iwassoexcited.Ittookmeonly2minutesto18_____allofthemandrunoutofmyhouse.

Myfatherwas19_____formeinthecar.Hewasjustsmilinganddidn'ttellmewhereweweregoing,onlythatitwouldtakeabouthalfanhourtogetthere.Afterashortandpleasanttrip,we20_____infrontofanamusementpark.Alotofpeoplewiththepark'smascot（吉祥物）calledEuromauswerewelcomingusatthe21_____Weboughtticketsandsteppedin.Everythingwasshinyandexcitingandtherewerealotofpeoplewiththeirchildren.Theparkwas22_____intosixteenareasandtheywereall23_____afterEuropeancountriesorcities,suchasFrance,Paris,Greece.Butthedominatingthingsintheparkwererollercoasters（过山车）24_____allaroundthepark,andhighaboveit.Iwas25_____butstilldecidedtogoonaride,justto

26_____challenges.ThenIwenttothemainrollercoaster,thelongestandthescariestone27_____.Ithadahighestpointof73meters.Thefirstpartoftheridewasslow,soIcouldseethewhole28_____ofthepark.Peoplelookedsosmallfromabovebuteverythinginmyeyeswasbeautiful.Myheart29_____sohard,andIcouldn'tstopcheeringandlaughing.

Itwasthemost30_____dayofmylifewithmyfathernotbecausetherollercoasterbutthelovefrommyfather.

11.A.announceB.informC.inviteD.congratulate

12.A.sellB.giveC.buyD.pay

13.A.worriedB.confusedC.depressedD.amazed

14.A.nearbyB.awayC.aheadD.around

15.A.receivedB.acceptedC.postedD.offered

16.A.encouragedB.changedC.surprisedD.amused

17.A.magazinesB.clothesC.booksD.toys

18.A.putonB.tryonC.giveawayD.sellout

19.A.preparingB.lookingC.applyingD.waiting

20.A.joinedB.succeededC.arrivedD.resulted

21.A.hotelB.entranceC.officeD.shop

22.A.dividedB.turnedC.knockedD.broken

23.A.builtB.namedC.decoratedD.followed

24.A.drawnB.grownC.spreadD.lost

25.A.amusedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.frightened

26.A.avoidB.checkC.watchD.face

27.A.directlyB.easilyC.effectivelyD.simply

28.A.bridgesB.transportC.sceneryD.routes

29.A.jumpedB.tappedC.hurtD.beat

30.A.unforgettableB.unacceptableC.unbelievableD.uncomfortable

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

NewYear,sEveFoodsforGoodLuck

NewYear'sEveisafestivaltimecelebratedaroundtheworldwithfriends,family,fireworksandfoods.DoyouhaveanyNewYear'sEvefoodtraditions?

ReadthroughthefoodsbelowtofigureoutthebestNewYear'sEvefoods.

Greens

Greensarealatecropmostlygrowninthesouth,sothey'reeasytofindinthecoldermonths.Theyarego-toNewYear'sEvefoodsbecausetheylooklikemoney.

Cornbread

MixandmatchafewdifferentNewYear'sEvefoodtraditionswithblack-eyedpeas,greens,andcornbreadtomakeafortune.AstheSouthernsayinggoes,“peasforpennies,greensfordollars,andcornbreadforgold.”

Soba

InJapan,sobaisthetraditionalNewYear'sfoodofchoice.Thelengthofthesobanoodlesissaidtosymbolizealonglife.Partofthetraditioniseatingthewholenoodlesincetheluckrunsoutifyoubreakorchewthenoodle.

Grapes

MakesuretoaddgrapestoyourNewYear'sfood.OnNewYear'sEve,theSpanisheatsagrapeforeachstrikeofmidnight,witheachrepresentingapageofthecalendarahead.Ifoneisbitter,watchoutforthatmonth!

Pork

PigsarealuckyNewYear5sEvefoodbecausetheymoveforwardwhentheyeat.Theyarealsorotund（圆胖的）,symbolizingafatwalletahead.Andthemeatitselfisfattierthanothercutsofmeat,makingthisNewYear'sEvefoodbothtastyandasymbolofrichness.

Cake

Ring-shapedcakesareasymbolofcomingfullcircle,makingthemaperfectNewYear'sfood.ThistraditionrootsintheGreekswhomakeatraditionalVasilopitawithahiddencoinbakedinside.Ifyougetthepiecewiththecoin,you'llhavegoodluckforayear.

Fish

FisharebelievedtobealuckyNewYear’sEvefoodbecausetheirscaleslooklikecoins,andtheyswimingroups,whichrelatestotheideaofabundance.Plus,fishswimforward,whichrepresentsprogress.

So,trysomeofthesedishesforyournextNewYear'sEvepartytobringlucktoallyourguestsandyourself.

31.WhichoftheNewYear'sEvefoodshasnothingtodowithwealth?

A.Fish.B.Grapes.C.Pork.D.Cornbread.

32.Japaneseconsiderthelengthofsobanoodlesasasymbolof.

A.richnessB.progressC.alonglifeD.comingfullcircle

33.InGreek,ifonegetsapieceofcakewithacoinhiddeninside,forayear,heorshewillbe.

A.richB.fortunateC.healthyD.fulfilling

B

InReturn

Recently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam,Istartedtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversity（不幸）onthecourtandhewasplayinginabadenvironment—itwastheopponent’shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters,andNathan'steamwasleftbehindforthreequartersofthegame.Asforme,Ihadbeenfiredearlierintheday.AcareerpositionIheldfor14yearswasthevictimofcorporaterestructuring（公司重组）.IwaspreparedforitasIhadexperiencedthesamething14yearsearlier,but,justlikeapunchinthemouth,theblowisneversoftenedbecauseyouwereexpectingit.

AsIwatchedtheadversityonthecourtthatmysonwasexperiencing,Irecalledmyearlierevents,packingupeverythinginaboxandwavinggoodbyetoagreatgroupofcolleagueswithwhomI'dhadthepleasureofworking.Drivinghome,Ikepttellingmyself,“Iwillfindworkagaininashorttime一Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities."ItwasabeliefIrepeatedtomyselfduringatryingdayanditwasthesameonethatItriedtoteachmyson.

Thebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarter.Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface.Therewasnoroomforself-doubt.Hefoughtbacktogoaheadbythreepoints.Afterhemadethebasket,histeamwasabletohangonandstoptheotherteamfromscoring,andwonthegame.Nathan'sjoyonhisface,thecheeringfromthecrowd,thesilenceontheothersideofthegym——itwasamomentthatwouldmakeanyparentproud.

AsIsatthere,myheartburstingwithpride,itdawned（领悟）onmethatIhadtaughthimdeterminationinthefaceofadversity,andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson.Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeelingsorryformyselfwasblownawaybytheactionsofmysononthebasketballcourt.

34.Whathappenedtotheauthor14yearsearlier?

A.Helosthisjob.

B.Hequittedhisjob.

C.Heworkedinabadenvironment.

D.Hewaspreparedforacareerposition.

35.Infaceofadversity,theauthorhadtaughthissonthefollowingbeliefsEXCEPT_______.

A.confidenceB.focusC.self-doubtD.determination

36.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingparagraph3?

A.Tocriticizetheunfriendlygym.

B.Toencouragehimself