广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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B.HowluckyIam!
C.Ireallyappreciateit.
D.Ireallyenvyyou.
D
3.Jerry:
Canyouloanmesomemoney?
Cathy:
()I’vealreadygonethroughmypaycheckfortheweek.
A.HowcanI?
B.I’msorry.
C.I’mnotsure.
D.Canyouimagine?
B
4.Jose:
Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?
Pamela:
I’mnotsure.()Whattimeareyouhavingit?
Jose:
We’replanningonhavingitaroundnoon.
A.Oh,goahead.
B.Oh,yes.
C.Letmecheckmyschedule.
D.Iwouldliketojoinyou.
C
5.Marshall:
DoyouknowwhatJason’sofficephonenumberis?
Pam:
I’msorry.Youmightwanttolookitupinthephonebook.
Marshall:
()butitseemsthathisphonenumberisUNLISTED.
A.Surething,
B.Idon’tknow,
C.I’vecheckeditalready,
D.Oh,don’tbother,
6.Jake:
IthoughtJane’dbehappy.
Yeah,especiallysinceshegotapromotionrecently.
Jake:
Maybeit’s()
A.somethingshe’dliketokeepsecret.
B.whatsheusuallydoes.
C.howshecopeswithsomethingunpleasant.
D.somekindofpersonalproblem.
7.Sarah:
Whyisn’tJudyatworktoday?
Barbara:
Apparently,()andshecouldn’tcome.
Sarah:
Iwonderwhathappened.
A.somethingcameup
B.shedidn’tsayanything
C.shewouldliketoquit
D.somethingcouldhappen
8.Angela:
IcameacrossAmandayesterday.
Bruce:
()
A.Howisshedoing?
B.Nevermind.
C.Noworry.
D.Issheright?
9.Hart:
Don’tloseheart.Whateverdifficultiesyouhavewillbeovercomeintheend.
Rose:
A.Thatsoundsodd.
B.Weareexpectingachange.
C.Ihopeso!
D.Youarewelcome!
10.Jack:
I’vesentoutlotsofapplications,butreceivednoofferyet.
Jerry:
A.Youthinkso?
B.Lookwho’stalking.
C.IsthatOK?
D.Don’tworry.
11.Customer:
I’msorrytosaythis,butthesesnacksareawful.
Waitress:
A.What’syouropinion?
B.Howcanyousaythat?
C.I’mterriblysorryaboutthat,sir.
D.That’squitenormal.
12.Grace:
Whydon’twegooutforapicnicthisweekend?
Susie:
A.That’sabrilliantidea.
B.Soundslikeanexcellentjob.
C.Gladyoucouldmakeit.
D.I’msureitisn’tsobad.
13.Secretary:
CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthisprogram?
Manager:
A.Yes,youdo.
B.Goon.
C.Youcertainlycan.
D.Goodidea.
14.Guest:
Thankyouforyourefforttomakemystaycomfortable.
Host:
A.Nevermind.
B.Don’tbesopolite.
C.Youaresokind.
D.It’smypleasure.
15.Linda:
Canyoulendmeahandwiththissuitcase?
Richard:
A.Well,Ican’t.
B.Iguessyoucan.
C.Withpleasure.
D.Don’tbother.
PartIIReadingComprehension
PassageOne
A3-year-oldboywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathome.ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuersthathewasnotalongintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend—abear.
ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsathisgrandmother’shouseinthesouthernstateofNorthCarolina.WhentheotherchildrenreturnedtothehouseandCaseydidnot,thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.
Policeformedasearchandrescueteamtolookfortheyoungboyinthenearbywoods.Buttwodayswentbyandstill—noCasey.ThewoodsofNorthCarolinaarehometomanyblackbears,likethisone.Itseemsoneofthemhelpedalittleboywhilehewaslostinthewoods.ThenonJanuary24,someonecalledthepolicesayingtheyheardachildcryinginthewoods.
PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCaseyatabout9:
30thatnight.Theypulledhimoutofsomebriar(荆棘).Hewasingoodhealth.PoliceOfficerChipHughessaidthatCaseydidnotsayhowhewasabletosurviveinthewoodsfortwodaysinthecould,rainyweather,butthat“hedidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabearthatwaswithhim.”
Hundredsofpeoplehelpedinthesearchandrescueefforts,includingsome600volunteers,federalpoliceandmembersofthemilitary.HughestoldreportersthatatnopointdidhethinkCaseyhadbeenkidnapped(绑架).
DoctorsatCarolinaEastMedicalCentertreatedCaseyforminorinjuries.HewasthenreleasedtohisfamilyonJanuary25.
16.Accordingtothepassage,Casey’smissingisacaseof().
A.pureaccident
B.plannedkidnap
C.children’strick
D.animalattack
17.Thewoodsarementionedagainandagaintoindicatethatthey().
A.providegoodplacesforchildrentoplayin
B.arehometobearsandthusdangeroustochildren
C.standforgoodenvironmentaroundCasey’shome
D.maybethecauseoftherainyweatherinthearea
18.Afterreceivingthecall,thepolice().
A.appearedindifferent
B.foundCaseyimmediately
C.madeaquickresponse
D.didnotknowwhattodo
19.Whenfoundinthewoods,Caseywas().
A.playingwithabear
B.badlyinjuredbyabear
C.hidinginsomebriar
D.ingoodcondition
20.AllthefollowingarementionedasthosehelpingintherescueeffortsEXCEPT().
A.reporters
B.volunteers
C.federalpolice
D.membersofthemilitary
PassageTwo
Theideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother’stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don’tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受访者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn’titsimpler?
Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there’slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanieswillsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn’t.
In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(胆固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“lowerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.
The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.
Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.
Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).
21.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,astowhatishealthytoeat,people().
A.prefertraditionalfood
B.aresomewhatconfused
C.trusttheadviceofscientists
D.keepchangingtheirchoices
22.Theexampleofthemeatindustryimpliesthat().
A.foodscienceisnotreliable
B.foodbusinesshasstrongpower
C.nutritionscientistsarewrong
D.foodpreferenceischanging
23.Whatdoweknowaboutnondairycreamer()?
A.Itcontainsharmfultransfat.
B.Itincreasessugarintheblood.
C.Itraisesthecholesterollevel.
D.Itleadstomoreweightgain.
24.SomenutritioniststhinkthatcomparedwiththeWHOadvice,theU.S.guidelines().
A.lackreliability
B.makenosense
C.seemtoocomplicated
D.domoreharmthangood
25.Whatseemstobetheauthor’sattitudetowardstheU.S.nutritionguidelinesin2016()?
A.Indifferent.
B.Supportive.
C.Unclear.
D.Dissatisfied.
PassageThree
Asthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.
InScottBedley’sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.
Bedleysayshe’sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey’rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He’sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.
BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory’sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley’sclassinCalifornia.
Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.
Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn’thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”
26.WhatisprobablyBedley’sversionofSimonSays()?
A.newcoursetolearnaboutSimon’snewsstrategy.
B.AlecturetofollowSimon’sdiscussionoffakenews.
C.Aclassroomgametohelpstudentsidentif