精品小学16年级英语知识点归纳汇总Word文档格式.docx
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cat猫|dog狗|pig猪|duck鸭|rabbit兔|horse马|elephant大象|fish鱼|bird鸟|eagle鹰|snake蛇|mouse老鼠|ant蚂蚁|beaver海狸|bear熊|donkey驴|goose鹅|deer鹿|monkey猴|goat山羊|squirrel松鼠|panda熊猫lion狮子|tiger老虎|fox狐狸|zebra斑马|hen母鸡|giraffe长颈鹿|turkey火鸡|lamb小羊|sheep绵羊|cow奶牛squid鱿鱼|lobster龙虾|shark鲨鱼|seal海豹|spermwhale抹香鲸|killerwhale虎鲸|kangaroo袋鼠
五、人物
friend朋友|boy男孩|girl女孩|mother母亲|father父亲|sister姐妹|brother兄弟|man男人uncle叔叔;
舅舅|woman女人|Mr.先生|Miss小姐|lady女士;
小姐|mom妈妈|dad爸爸|parents父母|son儿子|daughter女儿|kid小孩|baby婴儿grandparents祖父母||grandma/grandmother(外)祖母|robot机器人|grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父|visitor参观者aunt姑姑|cousin堂(表)兄弟;
堂(表)姐妹|classmate同学|queen女王|neighbour邻居|tourist旅行者|principal校长|people人物universitystudent大学生|penpal笔友|
六、职业
teacher教师|student学生|doctor医生|nurse护士|driver司机|farmer农民|singer歌唱家|writer作家|actor男演员|actress女演员|artist画家|engineer工程师|accountant会计|cleaner清洁工|salesperson销售员|baseballplayer棒球运动员|assistant售货员|police警察|policeman(男)警察|policewoman(女)警察|TVreporter电视台记者|weatherreporter天气预报
七、食品、饮料
rice米饭|bread面包|beef牛肉|milk牛奶|water水|egg蛋|fish鱼|tofu豆腐|cake蛋糕|cookie曲奇|biscuit饼干|jam果酱|noodles面条|tea茶|meat肉|chicken鸡肉|pork猪肉|salad沙拉|soup汤|Coke可乐|mutton羊肉|ice冰|ice-cream冰淇淋|juice果汁|coffee咖啡|breakfast早餐|lunch午餐|dinner/supper晚餐|meal一餐|hotdog热狗|hamburger汉堡包|Frenchfries炸薯条|vegetable蔬菜
八、水果、蔬菜
apple苹果|banana香蕉|pear梨|orange橙子|grape葡萄|eggplant茄子|greenbeans青豆|tomato西红柿|potato土豆|peach桃|strawberry草莓|cucumber黄瓜|onion洋葱|carrot胡萝卜|cabbage卷心菜|watermelon西瓜
九、衣服
jacket夹克衫|pants长裤|skirt短裙子|dress连衣裙|socks袜子|jeans牛仔裤|T-shirt丅恤衫|shirt衬衫|shoes鞋子|sweater毛衣|coat上衣|raincoat雨衣|shorts短裤|sneakers网球鞋|slippers拖鞋|sandals凉鞋|boots靴子|hat(有沿的)帽子|cap便帽|cloth布|sunglasses太阳镜|tie领带|scarf围巾|gloves手套|trousers裤子|clothes衣服
十、交通工具
bike自行车|bus公共汽车|train火车|jeep吉普车|ship轮船|yacht快艇|motorcycle摩托车|
boat小船|car小汽车|taxi出租车|van小货车|plane/airplane飞机|subway/underground地铁|
十一、杂物
window窗户|door门|desk课桌|chair椅子|computer计算机|board写字板|fan风扇|light灯|teacher’sdesk讲台|picture图画;
照片|wall墙壁|floor地板|curtain窗帘|trashbin垃圾箱|closet壁橱|mirror镜子|endtable床头柜|present礼物|walkman随身听|lamp台灯|sofa沙发|football/soccer足球|phone电话|shelf书架|fridge冰箱|bed床|table桌子|TV电视|air-conditioner空调|key钥匙|lock锁|photo照片|chart图表|plate盘子|knife刀|fork叉|spoon勺子|chopsticks筷子|pot锅|gift礼物|toy玩具|doll洋娃娃|ball球|balloon气球|kite风筝|jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏|box盒子|umbrella伞|zipper拉链|violin小提琴|tube管子yo-yo溜溜球|nest鸟窝|hole洞|toothbrush牙刷|menu菜单|e-card电子卡片|money钱e-mail电子邮件|trafficlight交通灯|medicine药
十二、地点
home家|room房间|bedroom卧室|bathroom卫生间|livingroom起居室|kitchen厨房|classroom教室|school学校|park公园|library图书馆|postoffice邮局|policeoffice警察局hospital医院|cinema电影院|bookstore书店|farm农场|zoo动物园|garden花园|study书房|playground操场|canteen食堂|teacher’soffice教师办公室|library图书馆|gym体育馆|flat公寓washroom卫生间|artroom绘画教室|computerroom计算机教室|musicroom音乐教室|city城市|TVroom电视机房|company公司|factory工厂|fruitstand水果摊|petshop宠物商店|naturepark自然公园|themepark主题公园|sciencemuseum科学博物馆|theGreatWall长城supermarket超市|bank银行|country国家|village乡村|hometown家乡|busstop公交车站
十三、课程
sports体育运动|science科学|MoralEducation|思想品德课|SocialStudies社会课|Chinese语文|math数学|PE体育课|English英语课
十四、国家、城市
China/PRC中国|America/USA美国|UK联合王国|England英国|Canada/CAN加拿大|Australia澳大利亚|NewYork纽约|London伦敦|Sydney悉尼|Moscow莫斯科|Cairo开罗
十五、气象
cold寒冷的|warm温暖的|cool凉爽的|snowy下雪的|sunny晴朗的|
hot炎热的|rainy下雨的|windy有风的|cloudy多云的|weatherreport天气预报|
十六、景物
river河流|lake湖泊|stream河;
溪|forest森林|path小道|road公路|house房子|rain雨|cloud云|bridge桥|building建筑物|sun太阳|mountain山|sky天空|rainbow彩虹|wind风|air空气|moon月亮
十七、植物
flower花|grass草|tree树|seed种子|sprout苗|plant植物|rose玫瑰|leaf叶子
十八、星期
Monday星期一|Tuesday星期二|Wednesday星期三|Thursday星期四|
Friday星期五|Saturday星期六|Sunday星期天|weekend周末
十九、患病|
haveafever发烧|hurt疼痛|haveacold感冒|haveatoothache牙疼|haveaheadache头疼|haveasorethroat喉咙疼
二十、季节|spring春|summer夏|fall/autumn秋|winter冬
二十一、方位|south南|north北|east东|west西|left|左边|right右边
二十二、月份
Jan.(January)一月|Feb.(February)二月|Mar.(March)三月|April四月|May五月|June六月|July七月|Aug.(August)八月|Sept.(September)九月|Oct.(October)十月|Nov.(November)十一月|Dec.(December)十二月
二十三、数词
one一|two二|three三|four四|five五|six六|seven七|eight八|nine九|ten十|eleven十一|twelve十二|thirteen十三|fourteen十四|fifteen十五|sixteen十六|seventeen十七|eighteen十八|nineteen十九|twenty二十|thirty三十|forty四十|fifty五十|sixty六十|seventy七十|eighty八十|ninety九十|forty-two四十二|hundred百|one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六|first第一|second第二|third第三|fourth第四|fifth第五|eighth第八|ninth第九|twelfth第十二|twentieth第二十|thirtieth第三十|fortieth第四十|fiftieth第五十|sixtieth第六十|seventieth第七十|eightieth第八十|ninetieth第九十|fifty-sixth第五十六
二十四、形容词(adj)
big大的|small小的|long长的|tall高的|short短的;
矮的|young年轻的|old旧的;
老的|strong健壮的|thin瘦的|active积极活跃的|quiet安静的|nice好看的|kind和蔼亲切的|strict严格的|smart聪明的|funny滑稽可笑的|tasty好吃的|sweet甜的|salty咸的|sour酸的fresh新鲜的|favourite最喜爱的|clean干净的|tired疲劳的|excited兴奋的|angry生气的|happy高兴的|bored无聊的|sad忧愁的|taller更高的|shorter更矮的|stronger更强壮的|older年龄更大的|younger更年轻的|bigger更大的|heavier更重的|longer更长的|thinner更瘦的|smaller更小的|good好的|fine好的|great很好的|heavy重的|fat胖的|happy快乐的new新的|right对的|hungry饥饿的|cute逗人喜爱的|little小的|lovely可爱的|beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的|pretty漂亮的|cheap便宜的|expensive昂贵的|juicy多汁的|tender嫩的||healthy健康的|ill有病的|helpful有帮助的|high高的|easy简单的|proud骄傲的|sick有病的|better更好的|higher更高的
二十五、介词(prep)
in在……里|on在……上;
在……时候|under在……下面|near在……的旁边|behind在……后边|nextto与……相邻|over在……上面|infrontof在……前面
二十六、代词(pron)
I我|we我们|you你;
你们|he他|she她|it它|they他(她,它)们|my我的|our我们的|your你的;
你们的|his他的|her她的
二十七、动词(v)
play(.ed)玩;
踢|swim(swam)游泳|kate滑冰|fly(flew)飞|jump跳|walk走|run(ran)跑||climb爬|fight(fought)打架|swing(swung)荡|eat(ate)吃|sleep(slept)睡觉|like像,喜欢|turn转弯have(had)有;
吃|buy(bought)买|take(took)买;
带|live居住|teach(taught)教|go(went)去study(studied)学习|learn学习(learned)|sing(sang)唱歌|dance跳舞|row划|do(did)做|dohomework做作业|dohousework做家务|watchTV看电视|read(read)books读书|cookthemeals做饭|watertheflowers浇花|sweep(swept)thefloor扫地|cleanthebedroom打扫卧室|make(made)thebed铺床|set(set)thetable摆饭桌|washtheclothes洗衣服|dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机|gotoschool上学|eatbreakfast吃早饭|eatdinner吃晚饭|domorningexercises晨练;
做广播操|haveEnglishclass上英语课|playsports进行体育运动|get(got)up起床|climbmountains爬山|goshopping买东西|playthepiano弹钢琴|visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母|gohiking去远足|flykites放风筝|makeasnowman堆雪人||planttrees种树|draw(drew)pictures画画|cookdinner做饭|readabook看书|playchess下棋answerthephone接电话|listentomusic听音乐|cleantheroom打扫房间|write(wrote)aletter写信|writeane-mail写电子邮件|drink(drank)water喝水|takepictures照相|watchinsects观察昆虫|pickupleaves采摘树叶|doanexperiment做实验|catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶|countinsects数昆虫|
collectinsects收集昆虫|collectleaves收集树叶|writeareport写报告|haveapicnic举行野餐||getto到达|ride(rode)abike骑自行车|playtheviolin拉小提琴|makekites制作风筝|collectstamps集邮|meet(met)见面|welcome欢迎|thank谢谢|love爱|work工作|drink(drank)喝|taste尝|smell闻|feed(fed)喂养|shear剪|milk挤奶|look看|guess猜|help帮助|pass传递|how展示|use使用|clean打扫|open打开|close关上|put放|paint绘画|tell(told)告诉|kick踢|bounce反弹|ride(rode)骑|stop(stopped)停|wait等|find(found)寻找到|drive(drove)驾驶|fold折|send(sent)寄|wash洗|shine照耀||become变成|feel(felt)感觉到|think(thought)思考|meet(met)遇见|fall(fell)落下|leave(left)离开||wake(woke)up醒来|puton穿上|takeoff脱掉|hangup挂起|wear(wore)穿|gohome回家|gotobed上床睡觉|playcomputergames玩电脑游戏|playchess下棋|emptythetrash倒垃圾putawaytheclothes收拾衣服|getoff下车|takeatrip去旅行|readamagazine阅读杂志|gotothecinema去看电影|gostraight向前直走
第二章|常用短语汇总
第一次|动词短语
cleanthefloor扫地
cleanthehouse打扫房间
collectstamps集邮
comeback回来
comefrom来自……
comehere来这里
comein进来
comeon过来/加油
cometotea来喝茶
cookthemeal煮饭
crashinto撞向
digahole挖坑
dohousework做家务
domorningexercises晨练
doone’shomework做作业
dosomereading读点书
dosports做运动
drawapicture画画
drinksomewater喝些水
driveacar驾车
fallover跌倒
filltheholewithearth用泥土填坑
getoff下车
getoutof走出(……之外)
goandhavealook去看一看
goback回去
goboating去划船
gofishing去钓鱼
goforawalk去散步
gohome回家
goonadiet节食
goout出去
goshopping去购物
gosightseeing去观光
goskating去溜冰
goskiing去滑雪
gostraighton直走
goswimming去游泳
gotobed去睡觉
gotoschool去上学
gotothecinema去看电影
gotowork去上班
haveabath洗澡
haveaChineselesson上语文课
haveacold感冒
haveafever发烧
haveagoodtime玩得开心
haveaheadache头痛
havealook看一看
haveapicnic举行野餐活动工
havearest休息
haveastomachache胃痛
haveatooth-ache牙痛