学年人教版高中英语必修第三册UNIT 2 单元素养评估卷二Word文档下载推荐.docx

学年人教版高中英语必修第三册UNIT 2 单元素养评估卷二Word文档下载推荐.docx

《学年人教版高中英语必修第三册UNIT 2 单元素养评估卷二Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年人教版高中英语必修第三册UNIT 2 单元素养评估卷二Word文档下载推荐.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

1.In-N-OutBurgerItisthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexibleworkinghoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries.Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:

likefamily.However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.Position:

sellingassistant（experiencerequired）2.StarbucksCoffeeStarbuckshasbeenattheforefront（前沿）oftheUnitedStatescoffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.Position:

assistantcoffeetaster（experiencerequired）3.WholeFoodsMarketWholeFoodsMarketistheworldslargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursarefree.Benefitsincludepaidtimeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.Position:

secretary4.LandsEndLandsEndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethatfocusesoncasualcomfortandwarmthforthegreatout-doors.Employees（evenpart-timeemployees）havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.Besides,forpart-timeemployees,theycancometoworkanytimetheylikeaslongastheyworkfor4hoursaday.Position:

salesperson1.Whichcompanyoffersitsemployeesthebestdiscount?

A.In-N-OutBurger.B.StarbucksCoffee.C.LandsEnd.D.WholeFoodsMarket.解析:

细节理解题。

根据文章中StarbucksCoffee部分的“Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.”可知,星巴克的折扣最优惠,故B选项正确。

答案:

B2.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainwhatthebestpart-timejobis.B.Topersuadestudentstotakepart-timejobs.C.Tointroducesomepart-timejobopportunities.D.Tocomparedifferentkindsofpart-timejobs.解析:

主旨大意题。

通读全文可知,本文介绍了四份兼职工作。

故选C。

C3.Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?

A.Relatedexperienceisrequired.B.Trainingcoursesareoffered.C.Workinghoursareflexible.D.Employeescangethighsalaries.解析:

根据文章中In-N-OutBurger部分的“.itoffersflexibleworkinghours.”,StarbucksCoffee部分的“Workinghoursareflexible.”,WholeFoodsMarket部分的“Workinghoursarefree.”,以及LandsEnd部分的“.theycancometoworkanytime.”可知这四家公司都提供灵活的工作时间,故C项正确。

CBItisnteasybeingaprincess.Aprincessaddresseslargecrowdsandusesperfectmanners.Aprincessmustalwaysbepoliteandsweetandsometimesrepairscarenginesandfixestires.PrincessElizabethreallydidso.BeforeshewastheQueenofEngland,PrincessElizabethwantedtojointheATS,afemalebranchoftheBritishmilitary.ItwasinWorldWarthatwomenworkedatjobstraditionallyheldbymen.Elizabethwasateenagerandfirsthadtoconvince（使信服）herparentsofherplan.Herparentsthoughtitwastoodangerous,butshewouldnottakenoforananswer.“Ioughttodoasothergirlsofmyagedo,”shesaidfirmly.Aftersomemonths,herparentsfinallyagreed.PrincessElizabethdidnotreceiveanyspecialtreatmentintheATS.TheonlythingthatwasdifferentwasthatshereturnedtoWindsorCastleeachnighttosleep.WhenshearrivedattheATScampforherfirstdayoftraining,shewasgreetedbyajacked-upcarwithitswheelsoff.Inthefollowingweeks,shelearnedtotakeapartanengineandthenassemble（组装）it.Theprincesslovedthetraining,admitting,“Imamechanicatlast.Ivescrapedtheskinoffmyknuckles.”PrincessElizabethworkedoncars,trucks,andeventankengines.Shealsolearnedtoreadmapsanddrivecars,ambulances,andmilitarytrucks.TocompleteherATStraining,shewasrequiredtodriveabigtruckonherown.TheKingandQueenthoughtdrivingatruckwastoodangerous,butbeforetheycouldletherknowhowtheyfelt,theydiscoveredElizabethdrivingatruckontothepalacegrounds.ShehaddrivenfromtheATScampthroughthebusyLondonstreetsallbyherself.Nowatheroldage,shestilldrivessometimesinLondonbutmoreoftenaroundherlargepropertyatBalmoralCastleinScotland.Beingaqueenrequiresalotofhardwork,butitcanbefunaswell.QueenElizabethloveshorsesandstillridesfourtimeseachweek.Shestilllikestogetalittledirty.SheactivelymanagesherestatefarmatBalmoralandisoftenseenhikingthroughthecountrysidethere.4.WhywasElizabethsuchaspecialprincess?

A.Becauseshedidmanyjobsalwaysdonebymen.B.Becauseshejoinedthearmy.C.Becauseshewassentabroadtofightagainsttheenemy.D.Becauseshelikedtorepairsomebrokencarsandtrucks.解析:

从第一、第二段的内容可知,伊丽莎白公主当过兵,参加过ATS,这是她特殊的地方。

故选B项。

B5.AttheATScamp,Elizabeth.A.spentoneofthehappiestmomentsinherlifeB.receivedstricttraininginvariousaspectsC.failedtocompletehertrainingD.wastrainedforalongtimeasanexcellentprincess解析:

从第四段中的“Inthefollowingweeks,shelearnedtotakeapartanengineandthenassembleit.”“Ivescrapedtheskinoffmyknuckles.”和第五段中的“Shealsolearnedtoreadmaps.onherown.”可知,在军营里,伊丽莎白不仅在机械方面,而且在其他方面都受到严格的训练。

B6.WhatdoweknowaboutElizabethfromthelastparagraph?

A.Shedoesalotofhardworkonherownfarm.B.Shefindsitdifficulttobecomeaqualifiedqueen.C.Shehassomedifficultyinmanaginghersparetime.D.Sheleadsameaningfullifeevenifsheisatanoldage.解析:

从最后一段的内容可知,尽管伊丽莎白已经年老,但她仍然开车、骑马、经营农场,她的生活很有意义,也很充实。

故选D项。

D7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeElizabeth?

A.Energetic,homesickandcapable.B.Confident,lovelyandselfish.C.Brave,capableandindependent.D.Strong,proudandadventurous.解析:

推理判断题。

从参军这件事可以看出伊丽莎白勇敢且有主见,从在军队受训时的表现可以看出她很能干。

故选C项。

CCAlmosteverysecondofeverydayanolderadultfallsintheUnitedStates.Thatsapproximately29millionfallsperyearandnearly27,000deaths,accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.TheActivePelvisOrthosis（APO）systeminSwitzerlandwantstomakealightweight,wearableexoskeleton（外骨骼）thatcandetectsignsofbalancelossandassistwithbalancerecoverytokeeptheelderlywearerfromfalling,onlywhenneeded.Otherexoskeletons,eitherindevelopmentoronthemarkettoday,assistwithmovementandmakeheavyobjectsfeellighter.Mobility-impairedpeoplecanwalkagain.Butnoneofthesedevicespredictwhatthewearerisgoingtodonextandtakemeasurestocorrectanunsteadymove.The3-kilogrammeexoskeletonwasbuiltentirelyfromscratchbytheresearchteamandisdesignedtobewornonthelowerhalfofthebody.Awaistbandconnectstotwomovablecarbonfiberbraces（支架）,eachonepositionedontheoutersideofaleg.Tinymotorsandso-called“adaptiveoscillators”（适配振荡器）inthecomputercircuitsuseaspecialprocesstodetectthewearersuniquepaces.Thatparttakesjustafewminutes.Whilewearingtheexoskeleton,apersonmayfeelthebracesandthemotorspushingslightlyontheirlegs.Iftheirpacesgoagainstnormal,themotorscreateaforceinthebracesthatcausethemtostiffenupandpushalittlemorestronglyagainstthelegs,whichprovidesstability.Inthenextthreeyears,theAPOhopestodevelopsomethingthatiscommerciallyavailable.8.Whyisthenewexoskeletoninvented?

A.Tosloweruserswalkingpaces.B.Toimproveuserswalkingability.C.Topromoteuserssenseofbalance.D.Topreventusersfromfalling.解析:

根据第二段的“.tomakealightweight,wearableexoskeletonthatcandetectsignsofbalancelossandassistwithbalancerecoverytokeeptheelderlywearerfromfalling,onlywhenneeded.”可知,APO系统想制作一个轻量级、可穿戴的外骨骼来防止老年佩戴者摔倒,故D项符合题意。

D9.Whatsthefeatureofthenewexoskeleton?

A.Itkeepsuserswarm.B.Itiswornontheback.C.Ithelpsusersmovearound.D.Itcorrectsanunsteadymove.解析:

根据第三段的“Butnoneofthesedevicespredictwhatthewearerisgoingtodonextandtakemeasurestocorrectanunsteadymove.”可知,目前的一些设备都无法预测佩戴者下一步会做什么,也无法采取措施纠正不稳定的移动,故D项符合题意。

D10.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Howthenewexoskeletonworks.B.Wherethebracesarepositioned.C.Howlongittakestodetecttheuserspaces.D.Howthenewexoskeletonwasbuilt.解析:

段落大意题。

通读第四段可知,本段主要讲述的是这种新设备是如何工作的,故A项正确。

A11.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?

A.Tocalloncarefortheelderly.B.Tointroduceanewinvention.C.Toadvertiseanewdevice.D.Tobringtheelderlyhope.解析:

文章主要介绍了一款新设备,它能够预测佩戴者下一步会做什么,同时采取措施纠正不稳定的移动来防止老年佩戴者摔倒。

故B选项正确。

BDWeliveinaworldwherewewanteverythinginstantly.Inthisinstantworlditishardtosucceedinanything.Toachieveyourgoalyoufirsthavetochangeyourlifefrominstantlytopersistently（坚持地）.Persistenceisthecourseyouneedtoset.Whenyouchangeyourexpectancyfrominstantlytopersistentlyyouwillgainanadvantageoftimethatmanydonothave.Timeworksagainstthosewholiveinstantly.Opportunitiesareneverseenbecausewhensomethingdoesnthappeninstantlypeoplemoveontothenextthingontheirlistandconsiderthecurrentgoalafailure.Persistentpeoplehavetheadvantageoftime.Itallowsthemtostepback,observeandassesstheprogressofthegoaltheyarepursuing（追求）.Somethingstakelongertodevelop;

somejustneedtobeleftthereforawhiletofindtheirownway.Whenyouliveinstantlyyougainandloseinstantly.Manytimesyoudonotknowhowyougotthereorhowtogetbackbecauseitisnotrepeatable.Whenyoulivepersistentlyyoulearnhowthingswork,howtocorrectaplanandhowtoguideittomakeitsuccessful.Youdonotpanicbecauseyouknowyouhavemorethanenoughtime.Slowdownandt