选修8+Unit12练高考英语一轮复习讲练测Word格式文档下载.docx

选修8+Unit12练高考英语一轮复习讲练测Word格式文档下载.docx

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A．assumptionsB．decorations

C．objectionsD．regulations

8．Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees，butthey________greatlyinsizeandshape.

A．differB．objectC．botherD．cast

9．Dustanddirtsoon________ifahouseisnotcleanedregularly.

A．concludeB．accumulateC．obtainD．distribute

10．Havingbeengivensuchagoodchance，howcouldsheletit________away?

A．drillB．clickC．scanD．slip

【答案】1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.D8.A9.B10.D

Ⅱ.词类练习（形容词和副词、名词）

1．Nowadaysmobileinternetdevicesarepushingupdemandsforonlineeducation，whichmakespeopleseeitasoneofthemost________（promise）newmarket.

2．I’malways________（caution）aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.

3．—Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?

—I’mnotquitesurebuthe’llprove________（equal）tothetask.

4．Ihaveahabitoftakingacoffee，whichmakesmefeel________（energy）whenIhavetostayuplate.

5．Thefootballclubhasdiedtotightenitsbelt，________（eventual），givinguptheideaoftrainingabroad.

6．Idon’tknowhowhemadehismoney________（original）．Ionlyknownowheisreallyrich.

7．FrenchwriterPatrickModiano，devotedhimself________（entire）tohiswriting，andwonthe2014NobelPrizeforLiterature.

8．Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently，thecouple________（deliberate）leavethewashing－upforheraftermeals

9．—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?

—Well，youknow，Englishismy________（strengthen）．Soitismybestchoice.

10．Microsoft，ina（n）________（depart）fromtradition，hasalreadyreleasedsimilartouch—friendlyOfficeappsforAppleInc’siPadandiPhone.

5．eventually　[考查副词。

eventually最后，终于。

]

6．originally　[考查副词。

句意：

我不知道他最初是如何发财的，我只知道他现在真的很富有。

originally最初地。

III.短语填空

feellike;

takein;

breakthrough;

passon;

benefitfrom;

fromtimetotime;

quantitiesof；

occurto;

markout;

inaddition

1．Agoodidea___________JanewhileshewastalkingtoMary.

2．They____________thetenniscourtwithwhitepaint.

3．Peoplegainvaluableworkexperienceand，__________，employerscanaffordtoemploythem.

4．Doyou________goingforaswimafterwehavefinishedthework?

5．Thewomanwas________bythebusinessman’soffersofmarriageandstupidlygavehimmostofhermoney.

6．Atdawn300tankspreparedto_____________theenemylines.

7．Istayedoffwork，asIdidn’twantto________mycoldtoanyone.

8．Manythousandsofpeoplehave______________thenewtreatment.

9．Istillseeher________________thoughwelivefarfromeachother.

10．Thefactoryturnsoutlarge______________ofpaperproductseveryyear.

【答案】1.occurredto2.markedout3.inaddition4.feellike5.takenin

6.breakthrough7.passon8.benefitedfrom9.fromtimetotime10.quantitiesof

IV.完成句子

1．In1911immigrantsfromDenmarkestablishedatownoftheirown，__________________________________（它今天仍保持着丹麦的文化）．（keep）

2．________________（人们相信）beforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups.（believe）

3．FromthetopofthehillI______________________（看到壮观的景色）SanFranciscoBayandthecity.（get）

4．___________________（虽然她有困难），Dollysuccessfullyproducedalambinanaturalbirth.（despite）

5．Scientists________________（持有这样的信念）thatcloningmayleadtomanyimportantscientificbreakthroughsandmedicaltreatment.（belief）

V.单项填空

1．PeoplefromAfricahavebeenlivinginCaliforniasincethe1800s，________theymovednorthfromMexico.

A．whichB．sinceC．whenD．while

2．Twocenturieslater，theSpanishhadsettledinmostpartofSouthAmericaandalongthenorthwestcoastof________wenowcalltheUnitedStates.

A．whatB．whichC．whereD．as

3．However，somesurvivedtheseterribletimesandtodaytherearemoreNativeAmericans________inCaliforniathaninanyotherstate.

A．liveB．livedC．toliveD．living

4．Inmorerecentdecades，Californiahasbecomehome________peoplefromAsia，includingCambodians，

Koreans，VietnameseandLaotians.

A．withB．aboutC．toD．at

5．________in1873，thecablecarsystemwasinventedbyAndrewHallidie，whowantedtofindabetterformoftransportthanhorsedrawntrams.

A．TobebuiltB．BuiltC．BuildingD．Havingbuilt

6．Itsuddenlyopenedeverybody’seyestothepossibilityofusingcloningtocureseriousillnesses，andeven________humanbeings.

A．producedB．producingC．toproduceD．produce

7．Newspaperstoldstoriesofevilleaders________toclonethemselvesandreligiousleadersraisedmoralquestions.

A．hopingB．hopedC．tohopeD．havinghoped

8．Besidesthat，thereisalsoafiercedebateoverthequestion________humancloningexperimentsshouldbeallowed.

A．thatB．whichC．whetherD．if

9．Itwas________fromherfacethatshewasreallyupset.Betterleaveheralone.

A．racialB．abundantC．flexibleD．apparent

10．________onwhatweknownow，youcannotcloneanimalsthathavebeenextinctlongerthan10,000years.

A．TobaseB．TobebasedC．BasingD．Based

【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.D

VI．语法填空

【河南省鹤壁市高级中学2017届高三上学期周练】语篇填空（每空1.5分，共15分）请把答案写在答题卷的相应位置。

Camelscertainlylikeeatinggreengrass,notdrygrass.But1（strange）,camelsalwayskeeplookingfordrygrass2theirstomachsarefilledup.

Aclassmateof3（I）whosehomeisontheedgeofTurpanBasininXinjiangtoldmehishomehastwocamels;

hesaidyoucouldimagineacamel’sappetite,foritcanslowlyswallowdozensofkilogramsofhay（干草）.Iaskedhim4camelseathay,notgreengrass.Hesaidthecamelisakindofanimalwith5strongsenseofsuffering,6（fear）itsmasterlettingittravelthroughthedesertthenextday,andthehayinitsstomachismorehunger-resistant7greengrass.

Thecamelhasthebesttolerance.Unfortunately,manypeoplecanonlyseeacamel’soutstandingperformance,butfewunderstandits8（prepare）madeforit.

Life,9acameltravelingthroughthedesert,10（need）theadequateaccumulation,butnoteveryonecanunderstandit.

3.mine 

.考查代词。

表示我的一个朋友用aclassmateofmine，故填mine 

.

4.why. 

考查副词。

我问他为什么骆驼吃干草而不是绿草。

根据句意和回答可知问的是原因，故填why. 

5.a.考查冠词。

此处表示“一种很强的苦难感”，sense是可数名词故填a.

考点：

考查生活常识类短文阅读。

VII．完形填空【”超级全能生”2018届高考全国卷26省9月联考（乙卷）】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itiseverykid’sworstnightmare（梦魔）andsix-year-oldJadenHayeshaslivedittwice.First,he___1___hisdadwhenhewasfourandthenlastmonthhismomdiedunexpectedly,___2___himanorphan（孤儿）.

Jadenisunderstandablyheartbroken.Butthere’sanothersidetohis___3___.Asidehefirstmade___4___3weeksagowhenhetoldhisfriendsthathewastiredofseeingsomepeoplesadallthetime.Andhehadaplanto___5___it.

Hereishowitall___26___.Jadenaskedhisaunttobuyabunchoflittle___7___andtakehimtodowntownSavannahtogivethemaway.He___8___peoplewhoaren’talreadysmilingandthenturnstheirdayaround,expecting___9___inreturn—butasmile.

Sofarhehasgoneoutonfourdifferentoccasionsand___10___nearly500smiles.Sometimeshedoesn’tgetexactlythe___11___hewashopingfor:

itsimplyconfusessomepeople___12___asix-year-oldwouldgivethematoy.They___13___tobehaveawkwardly:

steppingbackorgivinga___14___smile.Inmostcases,however,hewillbepaid___15___inhugs.Thosegoodreactionshaveworkedwonders:

themorepeoplethathemadesmile,themore___16___cameoutofhim.

ForJaden,hewould___17___hisparentswitheachpassingday.___18___heisalittlefighter;

hechoosesto___19___hislifewithasmile.Meanwhile,heputssmilesbackonthefaceofotherstolifttheir___20___.Heremindsustoo,thathowevertoughlifecanbe,thereisalwayssomemeasureofjoy.

1.A.sawB.lostC.savedD.recognized

2.A.provingB.seeingC.leavingD.finding

3.A.interestB.actionC.delightD.sadness

4.A.publicB.availableC.shortD.safe

5.A.achieveB.fixC.enjoyD.finish

26.A.helpedB.endedC.beganD.changed

7.A.flowersB.toysC.booksD.keys

8.A.believesB.lovesC.asksD.targets

9.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

10.A.collectedB.exchangedC.claimedD.shared

11.A.answersB.giftsC.reactionsD.thanks

12.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

13.A.refuseB.tendC.pretendD.continue

14.A.warmB.wideC.tightD.sweet

15.A.handsomelyB.separatelyC.equallyD.cautiously

16.A.envyB.joyC.surpriseD.doubt

17.A.missB.searchC.tellD.visit

18.A.StillB.ThenC.YetD.Even

19.A.braveB.startC.riskD.celebrate

20.A.performancesB.handsC.spiritsD.eyes

【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B26.C7.B8.D9.A10.A11.C

12.A13.B14.C15.A16.B17.A18.C19.A20.C

3.D

考查名词。

A.interest兴趣；

B.action行动；

C.delight高兴；

D.sadness伤心。

杰登的伤心可想而知，但是他将悲痛开始向好的方向转变。

答案为D。

4.A

考查形容词。

A.public公众的；

B.available可获得的；

C.short短的；

D.safe安全的。