英语吉林省吉林市普通高中学年高一上学期期末调研测试试题附答案Word格式.docx
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2.Whereisthewomangoingforthewinterholiday?
A.JapanB.CanadaC.Australia
3.Howwillthemangotohismeeting?
A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bysubway
4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeaccordingtotheman?
A.SunnyB.RainyC.Snowy
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemodel?
A.It’scheap.B.It’sworthy.C.It’sexpensive.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Itisgoingtorainsoon.B.Thewomanisinahurry.C.Thetrafficisheavynow.
7.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toherhouse.B.Toheroffice.C.Toabank.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Acouple.B.Friends.C.Parentandchild.
9.Howmuchwillthespeakerspayfortheconcertintotal?
A.$20.B.$40.C.$50.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwillthespeakersseefirst?
A.Thebirds.B.Thesnakes.C.Thepandas.
11.Whattimewillthezoobeclosing?
A.At4o’clock.B.At5o’clock.C.At6o’clock.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Buytickets.B.Pickupsomefood.C.Meetthewoman’smother.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheman’smajor?
A.Tourism.B.Marketing.C.Internationalbusiness.
14.Whatisarequirementofthejob?
A.Travellingalot.B.Beingmarried.C.Livingabroad.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?
A.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Pleasant.
16.Howsoonwillthemangetareply?
A.Inthreedays.B.Insixdays.C.Intendays.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisTheBookworm?
A.Acafé
.B.Arestaurant.C.Abookstore.
18.Whatwasthespeakerexcitedabout?
A.TravelinginBeijing.
B.Meetinghisfavoritesinger.
C.Hearingsomeonegiveaspeech.
19.HowlonghadthespeakerwaitedatTheBookworm?
A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.
20.Whatwasthespeakerwrongabout?
A.Theplace.B.Themonth.C.Theday.
第二部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共10小题;
每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Nearlyallofushaveabadhabit,whetherweknowitornot.Somepeoplesaytheywanttogetridof(摆脱)itbutdon’tknowtheproperways.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtogetridofbadhabits.
Makealist.Writedownwhyyouwanttostopacertainbehavior,howit’shurtingyouandhowtogetridofit.Thiswillhelpalot.Lookatthatlistregularly.
Joininotheractivities.It’swiseofyoutodosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits.Ifyougetangryeasily,forexample,youcanpracticehavingadeepbreathorgoingforawalk.
Giveyourselfapresent.Beforeyoutakeactionagainstabadhabit,decidewhatyou’lldotocelebrateitifyoureachyourgoal.
Keepoffbadhabits.Ifyouarefatandwanttoloseweight,keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.Ifyouareaheavysmokerwithcoffee,turntoteaandkeepawayfromfriendswholikesmoking.
Bepatient.Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyouprobablywon’tbeabletogetridofthemquickly.Infact,peopleoftengiveupseveraltimesbeforebeingsuccessful,soyoushouldbepatient.
Findsupport.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforsupportfromfriends,familyorotherpeoplewhohavethesamebadhabitsasyou.Whenyoutalktoothers,theymightbeabletoprovideadviceorencouragementthatyouusuallywouldn’tgetfromyourself.
21.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshould.
A.drinkmorecoffeeB.refusethejunkfood
C.findsupportfromfriendsD.findaheavysmoker
22.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.It’snoteasytogetridofbadhabitsinashorttime.
B.Youcanwritedownthereasonsforgettingridofbadhabits.
C.Whentalkingtoothers,youcangetwhatyoucan’tgetfromyourself.
D.Whenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits,don’tdoanything.
23.Fromthepassageyoucanlearn.
A.howtogetridofbadhabitsB.whywehavesomebadhabits
C.whattodotohaveabadhabitD.wheretofindsomesupport
B
ApersonisontrialformurderinacourtroominOklahoma.Thereisstrongevidenceindicatingthatheisguilty(有罪的).However,thedeadbodyisnotfound.
Inthedefense’s(辩护方)closingspeech,thelawyer,knowingthathisclient(委托人)isguiltyandthatitlookslikehe’llprobablybeseriouslypunished,decidedtoplayaclevertrick.
“Ladiesandgentlemenofthejury(陪审团),Ihaveasurpriseforyouall,”thelawyersaysashelooksathiswatch.“Withinoneminute,thepersonassumeddeadinthiscasewillwalkintothiscourtroom,”hesaysandhelookstowardsthecourt-roomdoor.Thejury,somewhatsurprised,looksatthedooreagerly.Aminutepasses.Nothinghappens.
Finally,thelawyersays,“Actually,Imadeupthepreviousstatement.Butyouallwaitedwithexpectation.I,therefore,putittoyouthatthereisareasonabledoubtinthiscaseastowhetheranyonewaskilledandinsistthatyoupassajudgmentofnoguilty.”
Thejury,clearlyconfused,backofftodiscuss.
Averyfewminuteslater,thejuryreturnedandoneofthempronouncesaverdict(裁决)ofguilty.
“Buthow?
”asksthelawyerinsurprise.“Youmusthavehadsomedoubt;
Isawallofyoustareatthedoor.”
Answersthejurymember,“Oh,wedidlook.Butyourclientdidn’t.”
24.Whywasthepersonontrialaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausehecouldn’tpayoffthedebts.
B.Becauseheprobablykilledsomebody.
C.Becausehedidn’tpaythetaxintime.
D.Becauseheplannedtocheatthejury.
25.Whydidthelawyercomeupwiththetrick?
A.Tofindthebody.B.Tofrightenthejury.
C.Tohelphisclient.D.Tosavehimself.
26.Whydidthejurylookatthedooreagerly?
A.Thelawyer’swordsmustbetrue.
B.Theyexpectedthedeadperson’sfamilytocomein.
C.Theyweresurprisedandcheatedbythelawyer.
D.Theythoughtthepersonontrialwasescaping.
27.Whatdidthejurymember’sanswermeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Theyfirmlybelievedthatnobodywaskilled.
B.Thebehavioroftheclientgavehimaway.
C.Thejurystillneededmoreevidencetoproveit.
D.Thelawyer’swordswereworththinkingabout.
C
Parentswhohavebooksinthehomeincreasethelevelofeducationtheirchildrenwillattain(获得),whetherrichorpoor,accordingtoa20-yearstudyledbyMariahEvans.
Foryears,educatorshavethoughtthestrongestpredictor(预示物)ofattaininghighlevelsofeducationwashavingparentswhowerehighlyeducated.But,thestudyshowedthatthedifferencebetweenbeingraisedinabooklesshomecomparedtobeingraisedinahomewitha500-booklibraryhasasgreataneffectonthelevelofeducationachildwillattainasthedifferencebetweenhavingparentswhoarebarelyliterate(有文化的)andhavingparentswhohaveauniversityeducation.
Beingasociologist,Evanswasparticularlyinterestedtofindthatchildrenofless-educatedparentsbenefitthemostfromhavingbooksinthehome.Whatkindsofinvestmentsshouldwemaketohelpthesekidsgetahead?
Theresultsofthisstudyindicatethatgettingsomebooksintotheirhomesisaninexpensivewaythatwecanhelpthesechildrensucceed.Evanssaid,"
Evenalittlebitgoesalongway.Havingasfewas20booksinthehomestillhasasignificantimpactonmotivatingachildtoahigherlevelofeducation,andthemorebooksyouadd,thegreaterbenefitthechildrenget.”
Theresearcherswerestruckbythestrongeffecthavingbooksinthehomehadonchildren'
seducationalattainmentevenaboveandbeyondsuchfactorsaseducationleveloftheparents,thefather'
soccupationortheeconomiclevelofthecountry.
Havingbooksinthehomeistwiceasimportantasthefather'
seducationlevel,andmoreimportantthanwhetherachildwasbroughtupinadevelopingcountryoradevelopedcountry.Surprisingly,thedifferenceineducationalattainmentforchildrenborninadevelopedcountryandchildrenborninadevelopingcountrywasjust2years,lessthantwo-thirdsoftheeffectthathaving500ormorebooksinthehomehadonchildren.
28.Inthepasteducatorsheldapointofviewthat______.
A.childrenwhosefamilyhadalibrarywouldpossiblyattainhighlevelsofeducation
B.childrenwhowereborninpoorfamiliesstudiedharderthanthoseinrichfamilies
C.childrenwhoseparentsarehighlyeducatedwouldattainhighlevelsofeducation
D.parents’levelofeducationhadnothingtodowiththeirchildren’slevelsofeducation
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motivating”inParagraph3mean?
A.Makingsomebodywanttodosomething.
B.Helpingsomebodytofinishsomething
C.Makingsomebodypretendtodosomething.
D.Preventingsomebodyfromachievingsomething.
30.Whichofthefollowinghasthemostimportanteffectonthelevelofeducationachildwillgain?
A.Theeconomiclevelofthecountry.B.Thefather’soccupation.
C.Educationlevelsofparents.D.Havingbooksinthehome.
第二节七选五(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doyouwanttobeexcellentinstudy?
Addthesetipstoyourlifeandyoushouldbeonyourwaytobeinganexcellentstudent!
Payattentiontoeverythingtheteachersays.Icannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacheristeachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthwhiletoadd.31.
Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon’tneedtowritedowneverysinglewordyourteachersaysbut