职称英语综合C类真题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
《职称英语综合C类真题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《职称英语综合C类真题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx(75页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
C.only
D.practical
4、AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy
A.gathered
B.watched
C.shouted
D.walked
5、HekeptinconstantcontactwithhisfamilywhilehewasinAustralia
A.gradual
B.regular
C.direst
D.occasional
6、Onthetablewasavasefilledwithartificialflowers
A.wild
B.fresh
C.lovely
D.false
7、Wehadtroublefindingapurewatersupply
A.typical
B.complete
C.clean
D.clear
8、“Whatdoyoumeanbythat”Paulaskedsharply
A.critically
B.helplessy
C.politely
D.quickly
9、Sheonlyneedsaminuteamountofmoney
A.certain
B.fair
C.full
D.small
10、Keepyourpassportinasecureplace
A.special
B.good
C.safe
D.different
11、Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport
A.encouraged
B.allowed
C.called
D.advised
12、Didsheaccepthisresearchproposal?
A.invitation
B.plan
C.offer
D.view
13、Thecitycentrewaswipedoutbythebomb
A.covered
B.destroyed
C.reduced
D.moved
14、I’dliketowithdraw500frommycurrentaccount
A.leave
B.pay
C.put
D.draw
15、Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious
A.hate
B.need
C.love
D.pity
第二部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
BrotherlyLove
AdidasandPumahavebeentwoofthebiggestnamesinsportsshoemanufacturingforoverhalfacentury.
Since1928theyhavesuppliedshoesforOlympicathletes,WorldCup-winningfootballheroes,MuhammadAli,hiphopstarsandrockmusiciansfamousallovertheworld.ButthestoryofthesetwocompaniesbeginsinonehouseinthetownofHerzogenaurach,Germany.
AdolphandRudolphDasslerwerethesonsofashoemaker.Theylovedsportbutcomplainedthattheycouldneverfindcomfortableshoestoplayin.Rudolphalwayssaid,'
Youcannotplaysportswearingshoesthatyou'
dwalkaroundtownwith.'
Sotheystartedmakingtheirown.In1920Adolphmadethefirstpairofathleticsshoeswithspikes(钉),producedontheDasslers'
kitchentable.
OnlstJuly1924theyformedashoecompany,DasslerBrothersLtdandtheyworkedtogetherformanyyears.ThecompanybecamesuccessfulanditprovidedtheshoesforGermany'
sathletesatthe1928and1932OlympicGames.
Butin1948thebrothersargued.Nooneknowsexactlywhathappened,butfamilymembershavesuggestedthattheargumentwasaboutmoneyorwomen.TheresultwasthatAdolphleftthecompany.HisnicknamewasAdi,andusingthisandthefirstthreelettersofthefamilyname,Dassler,hefoundedAdidas.
RudolphrelocatedacrosstheRiverAurachandfoundedhisowncompanytoo.AtfirsthewantedtocallitRuda,buteventuallyhecalleditPuma,afterthewildcat.ThefamousPumalogoofthejumpingcathashardlychangedsince.
Afterthebigsplitof1948AdolphandRudolphneverspoketoeachotheragainandtheircompanieshavenowbeenincompetitionforoversixtyyears.Bothcompanieswereformanyyearsthemarketleaders,thoughAdidashasalwaysbeenmoresuccessfulthanPuma.Ahiphopgroup,RunDMC,hasevenwrittenasongcalled"
MyAdidas"
andin2005AdidasboughtReebok,anotherbigsportsshoecompany.
Theterriblefamilyargumentshouldreallybeforgotten,buteversinceithappened,oversixtyyearsago,thetownhasbeensplitintotwo.Evennow,someAdidasemployeesandPumaemployeesdon'
ttalktoeachother.
16.Adidasandpumabegantomakeshoesattheendof19thcentury.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention
17.Thebrothers’fatherwasaballmaker.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention
18.Thebrothersmakeshoesathome.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmention
19.Thebrothersarguedabouttheshoes.
20.Thebrothersdecidedtostarttheirseparatecompaniesafterargument.
21.NikemakesmoreshoesthanAdidas.
22.Peopleintownhaveforgottentheirargument.
第三部分:
概括大意和完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
WhoBuiltGiza’sPyramids(金字塔)?
1Forcenturies,thepyramidsofGizahavebeentimelesssymbolsofEgyptianculture.Butwhoactuallybuiltthem?
Foryears,wedidnotknowforsure.Butarcheologists(考古学家)recentlydiscoveredanancientvillagenearthepyramids.Closeby,therewasalsoacemetery(墓地)wherepyramidbuilderswereburied.Fromstudyingtheseplaces,archeologistscannowconfirmthatthepyramidswerenotbuiltbyslavesorforeigners.OrdinaryEgyptiansbuiltthem.
2Ittookabouteightyyearstobuildthepyramids.Accordingtoarcheologists,about20,000-30,000peoplewereinvolvedincompletingthetask.Theworkershaddifferentroles.Someduguptherock,somemovedit,andsomeshapeditintoblocks.Peoplealsoworkedondifferentteams,eachwithitsownname.OnawallinKhufu'
sGreatPyramid,forexample,agroupofworkerswrote"
FriendsofKhufu."
Teamsoftencompetedtodoajobfaster.
3Lifefortheseworkerswashard."
Wecanseethatintheirskeletons(骨架),”saysAzzaMohamedSarryEl-Din,ascientiststudyingbodiesfoundinthecemetery.Thebonesshowsignsofarthritis(关节炎),whichdevelopedfromcarryingheavythingsforalongtime.Archeologistshavealsofoundmanyfemaleskeletonsinthevillageandcemetery.Thedamagetotheirbonesissimilartothemen'
s.Theirlivesmayhavebeeneventougher:
maleworkerslivedtoage40-45,butwomentoonly30-35.However,workersusuallyhadenoughfood,andtheyalsohadmedicalcareiftheygotsickorhurt.
4Theworkwaschallenging,butlaborerswereproudoftheirwork."
lt'
sbecausetheywerenotjustbuildingthetomboftheirking,"
saysEgyptianarcheologistZahiHawass.“TheywerebuildingEgypt.Itwasanationalproject,andeveryonewasaparticipant.”
23.Paragraph1______
24.Paragraph2______
25.Paragraph3______
26.Paragraph4______
A.Buildersofthepyramids
B.Egyptianslaves
C.Pyramidbuilders'
jobs
D.Pyramidbuilders'
toughlives
E.Animportantnationalproject
F.Femalepyramidbuilders:
thechallenges
27.ThepyramidsofGizawerebuilt______
28.Tobuildthepyramids,theworkershaddifferentrolesandworked_____
29.Bothmenandwomenworkerssufferedfromarthritiswhichdeveloped______
30.Thepyramidbuilderswereproud_____
A.oftheirking
B.fromtakingheavythings
C.ondifferentteams
D.byforeigners
E.oftheirwork
F.byordinaryEgyptians
第四部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇
FromPonzitoMadoff
Theyearwas1920.ThecountrywastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Theman'
snamewasCharlesPonzi.Ponzitoldpeopletostopdepositingmoneyinasavingsaccount.Instead,theyshouldgiveittohimtosaveforthem.Ponzipromisedtopaythemmorethanthebank.Forexample,asavingsaccountmightpayyou$5ayearforevery$100youdeposit.Ponzi,however,wouldpayyou$40ayearforevery$100yougavehimtohold.Manypeoplethoughtthiswasagoodplan.TheybegantogivetheirmoneytoPonzi.
HowcouldPonzimakesomuchmoneyforpeople?
Thisiswhathedidwiththemoneypeoplegavehim:
Heusedsomeofthatmoneytopayotherpeoplewhogavehimmoney.However,healsokeptalotofthemoneyforhimself.Soonhehad$250million.Thiswasakindoftheft,anditwasagainstthelaw.Thepeoplewhogavehimtheirmoneydidn'
tthinkanythingwaswrong.Ponzipaidthemeverymonth,justlikeabank.Ponzicontinuedthiswayofworkingfortwoyears.Thenoneday,hedidn'
thaveenoughmoneytopayallthepeople.Theydiscoveredhiscrime,andhewenttoprisonforfraud.
Ninetyyearslater,peoplebegantohearaboutabusinessmaninNewYorknamedBernardMadoff.Peoplesaidhegavegoodadviceaboutmoney.Theysaidwhentheygavehimtheirmoney,hepaidthemalotmorethanthebank.Madoffhelpedhospitals,schools,andindividualsearnmoney.Overaperiodof40years,peoplegavehim$170billion.However,nooneinvestigatedwhathedidwiththemoney.ThepeoplewhogaveMadofftheirmoneyalsodidn'
tthinkanythingwaswrongbecausehepaidthemeverymonth.
Oneday,Madoffdidn'
thaveenoughmoneytopayallthepeopleheneededtopay.That'
swhenpeoplediscoveredhowMadoffworked:
Hewastakingmoneyfromsomepeopletopayotherpeople,justthewayCharlesPonzidid.However,thistime,insteadoflosingmillionsofdollars,peoplelostbillions.
Madoffwasaccusedoffraud,andUnitedStatesgovernmentofficialsarrestedhim.Hedidn'
thavetogoontrialbecausehesaidhewasguilty.In2009,ajudgesentencedhimt0150yearsinprison.BernardMadoff'
scrimewasevenbiggerthanPonzi'
s.Itwasthebiggestfraudinhistory.Thelessonofthisstoryisclear:
Whensomethingseemstoogoodtobetrue,itprobablyis!
31.Forevery$100,Ponzipromisedtopaypeople
A.$5ayear.
B.$20ayear.
C.$40ayear.
D.$100ayear.
32.WhatdidPonzidowiththemoneypeoplegavehim?
A.Hespentitallonthingsforhimself.
B.Heusedsomeofittopayotherpeople.
C.Hedepositeditallinabank.
D.Hekeptitalltosaveforagoodplan.
33.WhatwasPonzi'
scrime?
A.Herobbedthebanksofmillionsofdollar