瑞达Rejda保险教材英文练习题.docx

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瑞达Rejda保险教材英文练习题

PrinciplesofRiskManagementandInsurance,11e(Rejda)

Chapter1RiskinOurSociety

1)Traditionally,riskhasbeendefinedas

A)anysituationinwhichtheprobabilityoflossisone.

B)anysituationinwhichtheprobabilityoflossiszero.

C)uncertaintyconcerningtheoccurrenceofloss.

D)theprobabilityofalossoccurring.Answer:

C

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

2)Objectiveriskisdefinedas

A)theprobabilityofloss.

B)therelativevariationofactuallossfromexpectedloss.

C)uncertaintybasedonaperson'smentalconditionorstateofmind.

D)thecauseofloss.

Answer:

B

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

3)Aninsurancecompanyestimatesitsobjectiveriskfor10,000exposurestobe10percent.Assumingtheprobabilityoflossremainsthesame,whatwouldhappentotheobjectiveriskifthenumberofexposuresweretoincreaseto1million?

A)Itwoulddecreaseto1percent.

B)Itwoulddecreaseto5percent.

C)Itwouldremainthesame.

D)Itwouldincreaseto20percent.Answer:

A

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

4)Uncertaintybasedonaperson'smentalconditionorstateofmindisknownas

A)objectiverisk.

B)subjectiverisk.

C)objectiveprobability.

D)subjectiveprobability.Answer:

B

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

5)Thelong-runrelativefrequencyofaneventbasedontheassumptionofaninfinitenumberofobservationswithnochangeintheunderlyingconditionsiscalled

A)objectiveprobability.

B)objectiverisk.

C)subjectiveprobability.

D)subjectiverisk.

Answer:

A

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

6)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutaprioriprobabilitiesiscorrect?

A)Theyaresubjectiveprobabilitiesbasedonambiguityinthewayprobabilityisperceived.

B)Theyaresubjectiveprobabilitiesthatmayvaryamongindividualsbecauseoffactorssuchasage,gender,education,andtheuseofalcohol.

C)Theyareobjectiveprobabilitiesthatcanbedeterminedbydeductivereasoning.

D)Theyareobjectiveprobabilitiesthatcanbedeterminedbysubjectivereasoning.Answer:

C

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

7)Anindividual'spersonalestimateofthechanceoflossis

A)anobjectiveprobability.

B)anobjectiverisk.

C)asubjectiveprobability.

D)anaprioriprobability.Answer:

C

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

8)Aperilis

A)amoralhazard.

B)thecauseofaloss.

C)aconditionwhichincreasesthechanceofaloss.

D)theprobabilitythatalosswilloccur.Answer:

B

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

9)Anearthquakeisanexampleofa

A)moralhazard.

B)peril.

C)physicalhazard.

D)objectiverisk.

Answer:

B

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

10)Densefogthatincreasesthechanceofanautomobileaccidentisanexampleofa

A)speculativerisk.

B)peril.

C)physicalhazard.

D)moralhazard.

Answer:

C

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

11)Fakinganaccidenttocollectinsuranceproceedsisanexampleofa

A)physicalhazard.

B)objectiverisk.

C)moralhazard.

D)attitudinalhazard.

Answer:

C

QuestionStatus:

Revised

12)Carelessnessorindifferencetoalossisanexampleof

A)physicalhazard.

B)objectiveprobability.

C)moralhazard.

D)attitudinalhazard.

Answer:

D

QuestionStatus:

Revised

13)Somecharacteristicsofthejudicialsystemandregulatoryenvironmentincreasethefrequencyandseverityofloss.Thishazardiscalled

A)moralhazard.

B)physicalhazard.

C)attitudinalhazard.

D)legalhazard.

Answer:

D

QuestionStatus:

Revised

14)TaylorTobaccoCompanyisconcernedthatthecompanymaybeheldliableinacourtoflawandorderedtopayalargedamageaward.Thecharacteristicsofthejudicialsystemthatincreasethefrequencyandseverityoflossesareknownas

A)moralhazard.

B)particularrisk.

C)speculativerisk.

D)legalhazard.

Answer:

D

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

15)Aphrasethatencompassesallofthemajorrisksfacedbyabusinessfirmis

A)financialrisk.

B)speculativerisk.

C)enterpriserisk.

D)purerisk.

Answer:

C

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

16)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutfinancialriskis(are)true?

I.Enterpriseriskdoesnotincludefinancialrisk.

II.Financialriskiseasilyaddressedthroughthepurchaseofinsurance.

A)Ionly

B)IIonly

C)bothIandII

D)neitherInorIIAnswer:

D

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

17)AllofthefollowingareconsideredfinancialrisksEXCEPT

A)thedeclineinthevalueofabondportfoliobecauseofrisinginterestrates.

B)increasedcostofproductionbecauseofrisingcommodityprices.

C)lossofmoneybecauseofadversemovementsincurrencyexchangerates.

D)destructionofaproductionfacilitycausedbyanexplosion.Answer:

D

QuestionStatus:

PreviousEdition

18)KatelynwasjustnamedRiskManagerofABCCompany.ShehasdecidedtocreateariskmanagementprogramwhichconsidersalloftherisksfacedbyABC-pure,speculative,operational,andstr

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