大学英语考试复习资料大学六级模拟406.docx

大学英语考试复习资料大学六级模拟406.docx

《大学英语考试复习资料大学六级模拟406.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语考试复习资料大学六级模拟406.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

大学英语考试复习资料大学六级模拟406

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学六级模拟406

大学六级模拟406

PartⅠWriting

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

问题:

1.1.现在许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令，禁止公民在餐厅、酒吧、商店、办公场所等吸烟

2.你对禁烟令是支持还是反对，并说出理由

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

答案:

[范文]

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

Nowadays,manycountries,suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandworkplaces,etc.Itisreportedthatmorecountriesandregionswillapprovetheban.Thegovernment'sinterferencewithpeople'ssmokinghabitshasgivenmuchrisetocontroversy.

Asanon-smoker,Iaminfavoroftheban.Itbringsmanybenefitstous.Firstly,smokingisnotonlyharmfultothesmokerhimself,butalsoresultsinthediseasesanddeathsofnonsmokers.Scientistshaveprovedthatpassivesmokingismoredeleteriousthanactivesmoking.Secondly,people'ssmokingcigarettesinparks,gardensandatotherrecreationalplacesmakestheairpollutedandthestreetsdirty.Wecannotenjoythenaturalbeautyandbreathefreshairduetosmokers'irresponsibility.Inshort,itishightimeforthegovernmenttotakesomemeasuresagainstsmokingatpublicplaces.What'smore,thegovernmentshouldpunishthoseviolatorsseverelytoprotectthenon-smokers'health.[解析]

Nowadays,manycountries,suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplaces,__________.Itisreportedthat__________.__________hasgivenmuchrisetocontroversy.

Asanon-smoker,__________.Firstly,__________.Secondly,__________.

Inshort,__________.What'smore,__________.

PartⅡReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheetI.

Forquestions1-4,mark

Y（forYES）ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N（forNO）ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG（forNOTGIVEN）iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Natural-gasVehicles

KermittheFrogoncesaid,"It'snotthateasybeingreen."Althoughhewasn'treferringtocars,hisobservationseemsparticularlyappropriatefortheautoindustrytoday:

Designing,developingandmarketing"green"carshasnotbeenaneasytask,whichiswhygasoline-poweredvehiclesstillruletheroadandfossilfuelsstillaccountforalmost75percentoftheworld'senergyconsumption.Asgasolinepricessoarandconcernoverharmfulemissionmounts,however,carsthatrunonalternatefuelsourceswillbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Anatural-gasvehicle,orNGV,istheperfectexampleofsuchacar--it'sfuel-efficient,environmentallyfriendlyandoffersarelativelylowcostofownership.

NaturalGasBasics

Theword"gas"isaconfusingtermbecauseitisusedtodescribemanydifferentsubstancesthataresimilarbutnotexactlythesame.Forexample,the"gas"youputinyourcarisgasoline,onecomponentofcrudeoil,orpetroleum.Petroleumisadark,stickyliquidmixtureofcompoundsformedundergroundbythedecayofancientmarineanimals.

Naturalgasalsocomesfromthedecayofancientorganisms,butitnaturallytakesagaseousforminsteadofaliquidform.Naturalgascommonlyoccursinassociationwithcrudeoil.Itisderivedfrombothlandplantsandaquatic（水生的）organicmatterandformsaboveorbelowoildeposits.Itisoftendissolvedincrudeoilatthehighpressuresexistinginareservoir.Therearealsoreservoirsofnaturalgas,knownasnon-associatedgas,thatcontainonlygasandnooil.

Naturalgasconsistsprimarilyofmethane（沼气）andotherhydrocarbongases.Hydrocarbonsareorganiccompoundscomposedonlyoftheelementscarbonandhydrogen.Thehydrocarbonsinnaturalgasarecalledsaturatedhydrocarbonsbecausetheycontainhydrogenandcarbonboundtogetherbysinglebonds.

Likegasoline,naturalgasiscombustible（易燃的）,whichmeansitcanbeusedinacombustionenginelikegasoline.Butcarsthatcouldburnnaturalgasdidn'tappearonthesceneuntilthe1930s.

FromFieldtoFord

Weextractnaturalgastrappedinundergroundreservoirsbydrillingwellsintotheearth.Amodernwell.equippedwithdiamond-studdeddrillbits,candrilltodepthsapproaching25.000feet.

Throughoutthe19thcentury,theuseofnaturalgasremainedlocalizedbecausetherewasnowaytotransportlargequantitiesofgasoverlongdistances,in1890,theinventionofaleakproofpipelinecouplingmadeitpossibletotranspo