江苏省南京市届高三学情调研英语试题Word下载.docx
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A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
3.Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablymeet?
A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Earlytomorrow.
4.WhywillthewomangotoEdinburgh?
A.Toattendameeting.B.Tovisitrelatives.C.Togosightseeing.
5.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?
A.$70.B.$105.C.$140.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatseasonisitnow?
A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikethisweekend?
A.It'
llberainy.B.It'
llbefine.C.It'
llbecold.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatisJacknow?
A.Ahighschoolstudent.B.Acollegestudent.C.Acomputerengineer.
9.Whatistherealdifferenceinhislifenow?
A.Thereisalotofhomework.
B.Hehastobeonhisown.
C.Thereismuchmoretolearn.
10.Whatisthemostimportantpartofhisplan?
A.Whattodofirst.B.Whenandwheretomakeit.C.Howtomakeit.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheedoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inadoubleroom.B.Inadrycleaner'
s.C.Atahotelfrontdesk.
12.Whatdoesthemanaskabout?
A.Whetherhecanhavehiswashingdone.
B.Howmuchhehastopayforthelaundry.
C.Whenhehastocheckoutofthehotel.
13.Whatofferdoesthewomanmake?
A.Todry-cleanhissuit.B.Tocarryhissuitcase.C.Togivehimalift.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewoman'
sdestination?
A.The16thStreet.B.BatteryPark.C.Abookshop.
15.WhydoesshewanttomakeastopatUnionSquare?
A.Becausethetrafficisprettyheavy.
B.Becauseshewantstobuysomething.
C.BecauseSallyiswaitingforherthere.
16.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedrivesslowly.B.Helikesreading.C.Heprovidesgoodservice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerintroducing?
AAfunmagazine.B.ATVprogram.C.Alanguageproject.
18.Whatdoes"
topullthewooloversomeone'
seyes"
mean?
A.Tostopsomeone.B.Totricksomeone.C.Topersuadesomeone.
19.Howcanwegetthemeaningofidioms?
A.Byusingthecontext.
B.Bytalkingwithnativespeakers.
C.Byunderstandingindividualwords.
20.WhatelseisincludedinLearnHotEnglish?
A.Fashion.B.Food.C.Fitness.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
"DonQuijote"
byCervantesSaavedra
Muchreadingandbook-learningcandriveyoutotryandbecomeoneofthecharactersinyourfavoritenovels.ThisiswhathappenstoDonQuixote,whoattemptsmanyknightly(骑士)actswhilestoppedbyaworldthathasrejectedknightlyvirtues.
Cervantescombinesallthreeelements-madness,comedy,andfantasy-inbetweenconversationsandadventures.
"ATreatiseofHumanNature"
byDavidHume
ExaminingascientificallyappliedmoralphilosophyisthegoalofthisTreatise.
Buildingonearlycomplaintsagainsttheendlessguessesandargumentsbetweenphilosophers,thisworkpromotesamoveawayfrommetaphysicalspeculation(形而上学的思辨)andapermanentshifttowardsystemsbasedonobservationalfact.
"None"
byB.Kovner
Einstein'
sfavouritereadingduringhislastfewmonthsofhislifewerehumoriststoriesofB.Kovner,awriterfortheJewishDailyForward.KovnerwroteaseriesofhumoriststoriesinYiddishfortheforward.
“TheBrothersKaramasov"
byDostoevsky
Inthebook,eachcharacterisrepresentativeofoneoftherulingclasses.
ThereisthefatherFyodor,thelandownerwhoiscarelessabouthisland,butgreedyinusingitsproduceforhimself.There'
sDmitri,whohasbeenpassedaroundfromhousetohouse.AndgentleAlyosha,themysticpeacemaker.Throughoutarethemesoflove,law,andduty,whichmakesthisoneofthebestDostoyeskybookstoread.
1.Whichbookprobablyexploresthelinkbetweenscienceandhumannature?
A.NoneB.DonQuijote
C.ATreatiseofHumanNatureD.TheBrothersKaramasov
2.WhichofthefollowingcontributestothepopularityofTheBrothersKaramasov?
A.RichimaginationB.Humorappliedtowriting.
C.Themesoflove,lawandduty.D.Charactersrepresentingrulingclasses.
3.What'
sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.ToinformreadersofthebooksB.Tosharestudiesofthebooks.
C.Toevaluatethecontentsofthebooks.D.Tocomparethefeaturesofthebooks.
【答案】1.C2.C3.A
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了四本书,介绍了书的作者,大概内容等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据“ATreatiseofHumanNature"
byDavidHume部分中ExaminingascientificallyappliedmoralphilosophyisthegoalofthisTreatise.可知检验被科学所适用的道德哲学是本书的目标。
由此可知,ATreatiseofHumanNature可能探究了科学和人性之间的联系。
故选C。
【2题详解】
根据“TheBrothersKaramasov"
byDostoevsky部分中Throughoutarethemesoflove,law,andduty,whichmakesthisoneofthebestDostoyeskybookstoread.可知贯穿全书的主题是爱、法律和责任,这使它成为陀思妥耶夫斯基最好的书之一。
由此可知,书的主题是爱、法律和责任,是促成TheBrothersKaramasov这本书受欢迎的因素。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章主要介绍了四本书,介绍了书的作者,大概内容等信息。
由此可推知,这篇文章的目的是告诉读者书的内容。
故选A。
B
Theotherdayabig,ugly,blackbatfounditswaytothebathroomofmyhouseandhung,upsidedown,overthetoiletbowl.As"
themanofthehouse"
Iwasaskedtoridthehouseoftheawfulcreature.Igrabbedapillowandheldthebroom.Iquicklyopenedthebathroomdoorandthrewthepillowatthebat.Itdidn'
tmove.Thenthatoldfeelingstartedtocomeoverme.ItwasthesamefeelingIexperiencedwhenIwassentdownthestairsinthemiddleofthenighttoseewhatmadeanoise.Thefeelingcanbesummedupinoneword-trapped.
Allmen,Ithink,sometimeshavehadthatfeelingofbeingtrappedinsomemalerole.Itmaybesomethingassimpleashavingtocarvethechickenbeforeitisserved,orhavingtopretendthatyouknowsomethingaboutcarengineswhenthecarwon'
tstart.However,womennowadaysseemtohavethefreedomtobethemselves.Theycanrepaircarsorbefirefighters.Yetmenappeartobemoreafraidtodosomethingdifferent.It'
sasifbeingamanisnotwhatyouare,butwhatyoudoandthewayyoudoit.
AsIcametowardsthefierceandfrighteningbat,IwonderedwhatwouldhappenifIhadsimplytoldmywifethatIwon'
tdoit-thatshecouldgetitout,orelsecallsomeoneinthemorning.ButIcouldn'
tdothat!
Iamtheman!
Islowlyopenedthewindowandclosedthetoiletbowlcover.Ithen,carefully,liftedthebroomovermyheadandsweptthebatoutthewindow.Justlikethat,itwasgone.
Mywifewassopleasedandinthemorning,mysonthoughtIwasahero.TheyaskedmehowIhadgotridofthebat.Istartedtotellthem-butthenstopped.Amandoesn'
ttalkofsuchthings.
4.WhydoestheauthormentiontheoldfeelinginParagraph1?
A.Torecalltheolddays.B.Toshowhisfearofdarkness.
C.Topredicthisfightwiththebat.D.Tohighlightthesituationofbeingtrapped.
5.Whatdoestheauthormeanbymentioningwomen'
sfreedominParagraph2?
A.Menareforcedtobearhouseholdburdens.B.Menhavetoliveuptosocialexpectations.
C.Womenarefreetochoosetheirjobs.D.Womenareequaltomeninworkplaces.
6.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthattheauthor
A.believessilenceisgoldB.feelsproudofhimself
C.willdowhathehastodoD.willbewhathewantstobe
7.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthepassage?
A.Angry.B.Humorous.C.Desperate.D.Serious.
【答案】4.D5.B6.C7.B
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
文章由作者作为家里男人去驱赶飞到厕所里的一只蝙蝠为起因,让作者反思男人有时候会感觉被困住,因为男人必须满足社会的期望,就好像做男人不在于你是什么,而在于你做什么,以及你做人的方式。
作者最后驱赶了蝙蝠,妻子非常高兴,儿子把自己当做英雄。
【4题详解】
根据第一段中Thefeelingcanbesummedupinoneword-trapped.(这种感觉可以用一个词来概括——被困住的)以及第二段中Allmen,Ithink,sometimeshavehadthatfeelingofbeingtrappedinsomemalerole.(我想,所有的男人,有时都会有被困在某个男性角色中的感觉)由此可推知,作者在第一段提及旧的感觉是为了强调被困住的情景以更好地展开第二段的论述,故选D。
【5题详解】
根据第二段Allmen,Ithink,sometimeshavehadthatfeelingofbeingtrappedinsomemalerole.Itmaybesomethingassimpleashavingtocarvethechickenbeforeitisserved,orhavingtopretendthatyouknowsomethingaboutcarengineswhenthecarwon'
tstart.However,womennowadaysseemtohavethefreedomtobethemselves.Theycanrepaircarsorbefirefighters.Yetmenappeartobemoreafraidtodosomethingdifferent.It'
sasifbeingamanisnotwhatyouare,butwhatyoudoandthewayyoudoit.可知我想,所有的男人,有时都会有被困在某个男性角色中的感觉。
它可能是一些简单的事情,比如必须在鸡肉上桌前切肉,或者在汽车发动不起来的时候,必须假装你对汽车引擎有所了解。
然而,现在的女性似乎有做自己的自由。
他们可以修理汽车或当消防员。
然而,男性似乎更害怕做一些不同的事情。
就好像做男人不在于你是什么,而在于你做什么,以及你做人的方式。
由此可推知,作者在第2段提到妇女的自由,是为了表明男人必须满足社会的期望。
故选B。
【6题详解】
根据文章最后一句Amandoesn'
ttalkofsuchthings.(一个男人是不会说这样的话的)结合上文作者成功把蝙蝠驱逐出去妻子因此非常高兴,儿子以他为英雄,以及第二段最后一句It'
sasifbeingamanisnotwhatyouare,butwhatyoudoandthewayyoudoit.(就好像做男人不在于你是什么,而在于你做什么,以及你做人的方式)提到的男人必须满足社会的期望,由此可推知,这篇文章的最后一句话暗示作者会做他必须做的事。
【7题详解】
根据第一段中Theotherdayabig,ugly,blackbatfounditswaytothebathroomofmyhouseandhung,upsidedown,overthetoiletbowl.As"
Iwasaskedtoridthehouseoftheawfulcreature.(前几天,一只又大又丑的黑蝙蝠来到我家的浴室,把它倒挂在马桶上。
作为“家里的男人”,我被要求把这个可怕的家伙从家里赶走)以及第三段中AsIcametowardsthefierceandfrighteningbat,IwonderedwhatwouldhappenifIhadsimplytoldmywifethatIwon'
(当我走向那只凶猛而可怕的蝙蝠时,我在想,如果我只是简单地告诉妻子我不这么做——她可以把它弄出来,或者早上打电话给别人,会发生什么事情呢?
但我不能那样做!
我是个男人!
)由此可推知,文中作者的语气是幽默的。
C
OnJuly17,2017,OlympicdiverGregLouganisandhisbirthfather,FouvaleLutu,finallywrappedtheirarms