人教版英语选修七同步导练课时习题精做Unit 1 Living well3 含答案解析.docx

人教版英语选修七同步导练课时习题精做Unit 1 Living well3 含答案解析.docx

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人教版英语选修七同步导练课时习题精做Unit1Livingwell3含答案解析

课时习题精做3

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．AfewdaysaftertheinterviewIreceivedaletter__________（offer）myadmissiontotheuniversity.

2．Hetolduswhether__________（have）apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.

3．SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50，000collegegraduatesthisyearasshorttermteachers，almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,____________（help）reduceunemploymentpressures.

4．Simonmadeabigbamboobox____________（keep）thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.

5．Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor__________（make）suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.

6．MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced__________（raise）people'sconcernoverfoodsafety.

7．__________（complete）theprojectintime，thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

8．Davidthreatened__________（report）hisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.

9．Thechildrenallturned__________（lookat）thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.

10．WithFather'sDayaroundthecorner，Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank__________（buy）presentsformydad.

答案

1．offering　2.tohave　3.tohelp　4.tokeep

5．havingmade　6.toraise　7.Tocomplete

8．toreport　9.tolookat　10.tobuy

Ⅱ.短文填词

用方框内短语的适当形式填空。

adaptto；cutout；inotherwords；outofbreath；sitaround；inmanyways；makefunof；allinall

Therewasatimewhenchildrenwithmentaldisabilitieswerepreventedfromlivinganormallife__1__.Theyusedto__2__intheirownhomesafterbeingeducatedinspecialschools.Otherpeoplesometimes__3__them.Butnowthingsarechanging.Therearetrainingprogrammesforyoungpeoplewithmentaldisabilities,whichhaveprovedverybeneficial.

StudentslikeXieLi,mentallydisabledfrombirth,nowhaveachancetobecomeathletes.Butitisachallenge.Shehasto__4__trainingprogrammesaswellasmixingwithotherablebodiedathletes.“XieLi'sconfidencehasgrown，”saidherfather.

“Shelooksmuchbetterandisnotsooften__5__afterhertraining.__6__hermotherandIareveryhappywithherprogress.”So,insteadof__7__mainstreamactivities,mentallydisabledstudentscanbecomepartofthemainstream.__8__，theycanleadamorefulfillinglife.

答案

1．inmanyways　2.sitaround　3.madefunof

4．adaptto　5.outofbreath　6.Allinall

7．cuttingout　8.Inotherwords

Ⅲ.用所给动词的适当形式填空

1．Gracedoesn'twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe__________（live）there，shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

2．Don'thandlethevaseasifit__________（make）ofsteel.

3．Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage，otherwisewe__________（visit）moreplacesofinterestyesterday.

4．Sorry，Iamtoobusynow.IfI__________（have）time，Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.

5．Jackisagreattalker.It'shightimethathe__________（do）somethinginsteadofjusttalking.

答案与解析

1．weretolive/shouldlive/lived　句意：

Grace不想搬到纽约去，因为她认为如果她住在那里，就不能经常见到父母了。

考查虚拟语气。

根据wouldn'tbeabletosee...及句意可知，该句为与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，所以if从句谓语动词需用“wereto＋do或should＋do或动词过去式”。

2．weremade　句意：

拿花瓶时不要当它是钢做的一样。

本题考查虚拟语气。

asif意为“好像”，分析句意可知asif后面的句子须使用虚拟语气，并且所述情况是对现在事实的假设，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态。

3．should/could/would/mighthavevisited　句意：

我们在那个小村庄迷路了，要不然，我们昨天能参观更多的名胜。

本题考查虚拟语气。

根据语境可知谓语动词部分所表达的意思与过去事实相反，需用“should/would/could/might＋have＋过去分词”结构。

4．had　句意：

对不起，我现在太忙了。

如果我有时间，我一定会跟你去郊游。

考查虚拟语气。

根据第一句可知设空处是对现在的假设，故if从句谓语动词为过去式。

5．did/shoulddo　句意：

杰克是一个大空谈家，到他该做事情而不是空谈的时候了。

考查虚拟语气句型Itishightimethatsb.didsth.或Itishightimethatsb.shoulddosth.到某人该做某事的时候了。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Whensomethinggoeswrong，itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it'ssoandso'sfault.”or“IknowI'mlate,butit'snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault，butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation，youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner'skeytosuccess.

Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon'trelyontheperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.

Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefe