山师英语阅读二试题D及答案文档格式.docx

山师英语阅读二试题D及答案文档格式.docx

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6.AndinNorthChina,thereisthesayingthat"

ifyouwanttosucceed,don'

tstrayfromeight."

（a）runacross（b）wanderawayfrom（c）staywith（d）fightagainst

7.Thewritingstylewasrathermeticulous.

（a）interesting（b）humorous（c）careful（d）boring

8.HuangBo-he,ascholaroffolktraditions,arguesthatChinesehavealwaysbeenratherinclinedtothenumberthree.

（a）fascinatedby（b）attractedby（c）disappointedby（d）considering

9.ButinTaiwanfourisnotespeciallywelllookedupon.

（a）lookedafterb）regarded（c）takencareof（d）used

10.Ingeneral,Chineseassignlittlegoodorbadsignificanceto"

five."

（a）give（b）sign（c）send（d）deliver

11.Somebuildingsweredilapidated.

（a）slanted（b）empty（c）shabby（d）collapsing

12."

Hello?

"

areedyvoicecalled.

（a）sweet（b）shrill（c）happy（d）honest

13.Shedrewoutthelastwordasifrespondingtothesightofalusciouscake.

（a）delicious（b）lustrous（c）attractive（d）soft

14.Sheseemedtogenuinelyadmireit.

（a）generously（b）gently（c）truly（d）seriously

15.MablecommencedsweepingupthesawdustwhileIpackedupmytools.

（a）commented（b）started（c）completed（d）supported

16.Twoweeksbefore,Mableaffixedplacardstoutilitypoles,admonishingustomoveourcarsontheSaturdayspecified.

（a）warning（b）compelling（c）advising（d）guiding

17.Thatincongruoussightwassooneclipsedbyoneofagushingfirehydrantandphalanxesofneighborspushingbroomstowokthewateranddirtdownthestreet.

（a）glorious（b）adventurous（c）inharmonious（d）sharp

18.Thecleaningwasinfectious.

（a）tiresome（b）monotonous（c）continuous（d）contagious

19.Asthesunbrightened,theatmospherebecamefestive.

（a）cold（b）still（c）joyful（d）depressing

20.Shewasnotmerelythinbutskeletal.

（a）short（b）unhealthy（c）nervous（d）skinny

II．ReadingComprehension:

Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.（20*3=60）

PassageOne

EveryonewhoeatsinCarman'

sCountryKitcheninSouthPhiladelphiaknowsthatifyouneedajob,aplacetostayorafriendlyearonablueday,youcometoCarmanLuntzel.Thesix-foot,46-year-oldpowerhousenotonlycooks,shealsoactsasherrestaurant'

sdiscussionleaderandmatchmaker.WhenbreakfastregularStephenSacavitchwasn'

tmeetingwomen,sheputhispictureonabulletinboard,withthewords:

"

Girls.Niceguy.Givehimabreak."

LastSeptemberacoffeepotleftonared-hotburnernearlydestroyedtherestaurant.Luntzeldidn'

thaveinsurance.ButbadnewshasawayofturninggoodatCarman'

s.

Bereftatthethoughtofnomorebuttermilkpancakesorhomemadepearpie－andnomoreCarmandishingoutadviceandhelp－hercustomerspitchedin.Theyboardedupherwindows,removeddebrisandprimedandpaintedherscorchedwalls.Itwasn'

tjusttheregulars.Aguyonamotorcycledroppedoffsomecash.Awomanfromanearbyrestaurantscouredcharreddishesandstucktwo$50billsinLuntzel'

spocketassheleft.Justthreeweeksaftertheblaze,Luntzelwasservingbreakfastagain."

Itwasincredible,"

shesays.

There'

sasenseaboutCarmanthatisjustcan-do,"

saysregularKevinVaughan."

It'

sinfectious."

1.Theword"

powerhouse"

inparagraphonemeans________.

（a）asmallpowerplant（b）agoodrestaurant

（c）anenergeticperson（d）anangrywoman

2.CarmanLuntzelwasallofthefollowingexcept________.

（a）acook（b）adiscussionleader（c）amatchmaker（d）aninsuranceagent

3.WhathappenedlastSeptember?

（a）Therewasafirewhichnearlydestroyedtherestaurant.

（b）Luntzellostacoffeepot.

（c）Aninsurancecompanyofferedtohelp.

（d）Carmancouldalwaysturnbadnewsintogoodnews.

4.Howmanyweeksdidittaketoreopentherestaurant?

（a）Twoweeks.（b）Threeweeks.（c）Twomonths.（d）Threemonths.

5.Whatwasinfectiousabouttherestaurant?

（a）Thefoodserved.（b）Theefficiencyofwork

（c）Thedesireofregulardiners.（d）Thespiritofhelpingothers.

PassageTwo

OnenightlastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'

sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'

treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI’djustheadeast.

Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing."

Fourmorelights,"

shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivecabridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield.Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,anddarnedifitwasn'

tthesamedriver.

Ijustcan'

tleaveyouhere,"

shesaid."

Thisisn'

tthenicestplace.I'

llgiveyouaridehome."

You'

lldrivemehomeinthebus?

Iasked,perplexed.

No,I'

lltakeyouinmycar,"

shesaid.

salongway,"

Iprotested.

Comeon,"

Ihavenothingelsetodo."

Aswedrovefromthedepotinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar."

I’mjustpassingthefavoralong,"

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn'

thearofit."

Thatwouldn'

tmakeitafavor,"

Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong."

6.Afterthecarbrokedown,theauthordecidedto________.

（a）haveitrepaired（b）walkhome（c）takeabus（d）waitforalift

7.Thebusdrivertoldtheauthorthat________.

（a）herbushadfourlights

（b）herroutewasalongone

（c）shecouldn'

thelp

（d）shewouldhelpasfarasfourtrafficlights

8.Thebusdrivercamebacktotheauthorbecause________.

（a）thebuswasoutofservice

（b）shehadnolightednumber

（c）shewantedtohelptheauthortotheend

（d）shewantedtotaketheauthortoanotherbus

9.Whenthebusdriver'

sbrotherhadrunoutofgasafewdaysearlier,he________.

（a）wasleftontheway（b）walkedtoaservicestation

（c）washelpedbyhissister（d）washelpedbysomeonehedidn'

tknow

10.Intheendofthepassage,thebusdriversuggestedthattheauthor________.

（a）offersomemoney

（b）saythankyou

（c）makewhatshehaddoneafavor

（d）passthefavoralong

PassageThree

Inanyfieldit'

simportanttohaveambitionanddrive.Buthavingworkedasapsychologistwithathletes,executives,artistsandyoungpeople,I'

velearnedthatthosewhorisetotheheadiestheightsinanyfieldaren'

tnecessarilytheoneswiththegreatestnaturaltalent.They'

rethediligentfewwhoputinthehours.Theyworkhard.Andthentheyworkharder.

Recentresearchbyfellowpsychologistsbearsoutthesignificanceoffocusedhardwork.In1988,K.AndersEricssonofFloridaStateUniversityinTallahasseeandcolleaguesinGermanycomparedthecareersoftwogroupsofyoungmusicians.Thetenmembersofthefirstgroupwereidentifiedaspotentialtopflightinternationalperformers.Anothertenwereidentifiedasmerely"

good"

.Ericssonalsoincludedtenviolinistsperforminginorchestrasofinternationalreputation,suchastheBerlinPhilharmonic.Bothstudentgroupskeptdiariesoftheircurrentpracticeschedules,andallthreegroupsprovidedestimatesoftheirearlierschedules.

Ofthestudentmusicians,Ericssonfound,bytheageof20,the"

grouphadpracticed7500hours－animpressivetotal.Butthepotentialworld-classperformershadpracticedastaggering10000hours－theequivalentofmorethanayearofhardwork."

sthedifferencebetweenacollegefreshmanandajunior,"

Ericssonsays.Moreover,thetopgroup'

stotalpracticetimematchedalmostexactlythatofthesymphonyperformersatthesameage.

Ofcourse,there'

sadifferencebetweenhardworkanddrudgery.Keepingyournosemindlesslytothegrindstonewillonlygetyouabradednostrils.It'

simportanttoputinthehours.Butit'

snotjustthehoursthatcount.Forhardworktoreallypayoff,youneedtoworkeffectively.

11.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantqualityforonedesiringthegreatestachievementsis________.

（a）ambition（b）drive（c）thegreatestnaturaltalent（d）hardwork

12.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheaimofEricsson'

sresearchworkwas________.

（a）tofindthehighflying

（b）tofindthebestyoungmusicians

（c）tofindtheimportanceofhardwork

（d）tounderstandthepsychologyofpotentiallysuccessfulmusicians

13.Ericsson'

sresearchshowedthat________.