学年高中英语Unit6HelpingPeoplePeriodOneGettingReady练习Word下载.docx

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学年高中英语Unit6HelpingPeoplePeriodOneGettingReady练习Word下载.docx

2.sufferingn.痛苦;

苦恼;

灾害

3.rankvt.认为;

排,列

4.gratefuladj.感恩的;

感谢的

5.spreadvi.&

vt.传播;

散布;

流传

6.satisfyvt.使满足;

使满意

satisfiedadj.满意的

7.unwantedadj.不需要的;

无用的;

多余的

8.unlovedadj.不受喜爱的

9.terrifiedadj.恐惧的;

很害怕的

terrifyvt.使恐惧;

吓唬;

威胁

10.hurtn.心灵创伤;

委屈;

v.伤害

11.unbearableadj.难受的;

不能忍受的;

不能容忍的

bearableadj.忍耐的;

忍得住的

bearvt.忍受;

经得起

12.naturallyadv.自然地;

不做作地;

容易地;

当然;

不用说

naturaladj.自然的;

天然的

naturen.自然

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.pickup营救,搭救;

拾起;

(车、船等)在半路上搭(人)

2.takecareofsb./sth.照顾;

照料

3.cannothelpbutdosth.不得不做某事

4.drawattentiontosth.引起对……的关注/注意

5.shutsb./sth.out把某人排除在外;

关(在外面)

6.throwsb./sth.out扔(出去);

抛弃

Ⅲ.好句积累

1.SoIdidforherallthatmylovecoulddo.

所以我尽我爱心所能为她做了一切事情。

2.Icouldnothelpbutexaminemyconsciencebeforeher,andIaskedwhatIwouldsayifIwereinherplace.

在她面前我禁不住检验自己的良知,我问自己如果我处在和她一样的境况中我会说些什么。

3.Andshediedwithasmileonherface.

她是带着微笑去世的。

4....Ithinkthatmoreandmorelovewillspread.

……我想越来越多的爱会传播开来。

Ⅰ.课文阅读理解

1.Whywasthewomaninamostterriblecondition?

A.Shewasbitten.

B.Shewasabandonedbyherfamily.

C.Shemetwithawar.

D.Wedon’tknowthereason.

答案 D

2.Whydidthewomandieatlast?

A.Becauseherconditionwasveryterrible.

B.BecauseMotherTeresacouldn’tsaveher.

C.Becauseshewasdesperate.

D.Becausethelevelofthemedicinethenwaslow.

答案 A

3.MotherTeresasaidthatifshewasintheplaceofthewoman,shewould.WhichoneisWRONG?

A.drawalittleattentiontoherself

B.sayshewasthirsty

C.sayshewasinpain

D.sayshewascold

4.Ifwecreateahomeforthepoor,.WhichoneisNOTtrue?

A.moreandmorelovewillspread

B.wewillbringpeacetothepoor

C.wecansolveallproblemsaboutthepoor

D.thepoorwillbesatisfied

5.MotherTeresabelievesthatlovebeginsat.

A.otherpeopleB.thesociety

C.oneselfD.home

Ⅱ.课文语法填空

Poorpeopleareverywonderfulpeopleand1.theycanteachussomanybeautifulthings.OneeveningwepickedupfourpeopleandItookcare2.ofthewomanwhowasin3.amostterriblecondition.Beforeshe4.died(die),shetookhold5.ofmyhandandexpressedthankstome.Icouldnothelpbut6.examine(examine)myconsciencebeforeher.Ithinkthat7.ifIwasinherplace,myanswerwouldbeverysimple.Iwouldhavetriedtodrawalittleattention8.tomyself.SowiththisPrizeofPeace,Iamgoingtomakeahomeformanypeople9.whohavenohome.Ifso,Ithinkmoreandmorelovewillspread,andwewillbeablethroughthisunderstandinglovetobring10.peace(peaceful)tothepoor.Soletusalwaysmeeteachotherwithasmile,forasmileisthebeginningoflove.

1.Sheisconcernedwithimprovinglivesofmankindandreducingsuffering.

她关心提高人类的生活水平和减少痛苦。

[归纳拓展]

sufferingn.痛苦;

灾害;

让人痛苦的事

sufferv.遭受;

忍受;

得……病

sufferpain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/

hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿/惩罚/艰难/损害(在这些短语中suffer为及物动词)

sufferfrom受……折磨;

患……病(suffer为不及物动词)

[语境感悟]

(1)Ithascausedterriblesufferingtoanimals.

那给动物们带来了可怕的灾难。

(2)Ourearthissufferingseveredamage.

我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏。

(3)Irealizedhewassufferingfromshock.

我意识到他休克了。

注意 suffer和sufferfrom一般不用于被动语态。

[即时跟踪]

用suffer的适当形式填空

(1)Manyofhisnovelshaveportrayedthesufferingsofhisrace.

(2)Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,whourgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

(3)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandbeingreducedtoruins,thecitytookonanewlook.

2....Ihavesatisfiedhim...

……我使他满意……

satisfyvt.使满意;

使满足;

使相信

satisfyone’sneeds/curiosity/desire满足某人的需要/好奇心/愿望

satisfactionn.满意;

满足

toone’ssatisfaction令某人满意的是

satisfactoryadj.令人满意的

satisfyingadj.令人满意的

satisfiedadj.满意的;

确信的,信服的

besatisfiedwith对……满意

(1)Areyousatisfiedthatheistellingthetruth?

你能否确信他是在讲实话?

(2)Tomygreatsatisfaction,Iwasprovedrightatlast.

让我非常满意的是,最后证明我是对的。

(3)Hewassatisfiedtowinthematch.

他对赢得比赛感到满意。

(1)用satisfy的适当形式填空

①Noneofthisisparticularlysatisfying.

②Wearenotsatisfiedwiththeseresults.

③Bothsidesexpressedtheirsatisfactionwiththeprogresssofar.

④Wejustcan’tfindenoughgoodsecondhandcarstosatisfyourdemand.

⑤FromhissatisfiedvoiceonthephoneIknoweverythingisgoingunderway.

(2)完成句子

①Shereadwhatshehadwrittenwithsatisfaction(满意地).

②Tomysatisfaction(令我满意的是),theworkhasalreadybeenfinished.

3....Ithinkthatkindofpovertyissofullofhurtandsounbearable...

……我想这样的贫困让人心痛,甚至令人无法忍受……

unbearableadj.难受的;

bearableadj.忍耐的,忍得住的

beardoing/todo忍受做……

bearthat...忍受,忍耐……

bear...inmind/bearinmindthat...牢记……

bearresponsibility/theblame承担责任/承受责备

(1)Idoubtiftheicewillbearyourweight.

我怀疑这块冰能否承受得了你的体重。

(2)Ican’tbearhavingcatsinthehouse.

我受不了家里有猫。

(3)Hecouldnotbearthathisfriendsshouldlaughathim.

他受不了朋友们竟也嘲笑他。

(1)句型转换

Ican’tbearbeinglaughedat.

Ican’tbeartobelaughedat.

(2)单句改错

—WhydidBobcry?

—Hecouldn’tbearmadefunoflikethatbeforethewholeclass.bear后加being

1.Oneeveningwewentoutandpickedupfourpeoplefromthestreet.

一天晚上我们出去从大街上接回四个人。

pickup营救;

取物;

(车、船等)在半路上搭(人);

拿起;

捡起;

收听;

改善;

好转;

(偶然)学会;

重新开始

pickoneselfup(跌倒后)站起来

pickout选出;

辨别出

(1)Hepickedhiscapupfromthefloorandstuckitbackonhishead.

他从地板上拾起帽子,重新戴在头上。

(2)WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.

我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。

写出下列句子中pickup的汉语意思

(1)Ridleypickedupapencilandfiddledwithit.拿起

(2)Anthonypickedhimselfupandsetoffalongthetrack.站起来

(3)Shewentovertoherparents’housetopickupsomecleanclothes.取走

(4)WheredidyoupickupyourEnglish?

学会

(5)WecanpickupItaliantelevision.接收

(6)Chineseofficialshopethattradewillpickupwhenthetwocountriesswitchtohardcurrency.好转

2.Iwouldhavetriedtodrawalittleattentiontomyself...

我可能会设法引起对自己的关注……

drawalittleattentionto引起一些对……的关注/注意

payattentionto注意

turnone’sattentionto把注意力转向……

fix/focusone’sattentionon/upon注意力集中于……

(1)Ifeelcalledontodrawyourattentiontocertainfacts.

我感到有责任要求你们注意某些事实。

(2)Youshouldpayattentiontotheteacher.

你应该注意听老师讲课。

(3)I’vegottotrytofocusmyattentiononwork.

我必须努力把注意力集中在工作上。

(1)把下面的句子改为被动语态

Youshouldpayparticularattentiontothewarningsprintedonthelabel.

→Particularattentionshouldbepaidtothewarningsprintedonthelabel.(attention作主语)

→Thewarningsprintedonthelabelshouldbepaidparticularattentionto.(warnings作主语)

Attentionshouldbepaidourstudy,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakemoreprogress.paid后加to

Andshediedwithasmileonherface.

with复合结构在句中可作定语,也可作状语,表伴随、方式、条件或原因等,可位于句首或句尾。

结构如下:

(1)with+宾语+doing(doing表主动或正在进行的动作)

(2)with+宾语+done(done表被动或已完成的动作)

(3)with+宾语+todo(todo表示将来的动作)

(4)with+宾语+形容词

(5)with+宾语+副词

(6)with+宾语+介词短语

(1)Michellehadfallenasleepwithherheadagainsthisshoulder.

米歇尔睡着了,头靠在他的肩上。

(2)Shewalkedbacktothebusstop,withhimfollowingher.

她走回公交车站,他跟在她身后。

(3)Helikestosleepwiththewindowopen.

他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。

句型转换

(1)Astimegoesby,mymemoryseemstogetworse.

Withtimegoingby,mymemoryseemstogetworse.

(2)Asthewealthofthecountryincreases,moreandmorewastewillbeproduced.

Withthewealthofthecountryincreasing,moreandmorewastewillbeproduced.

Ⅰ.语境填词

A)根据首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词

1.Weallexpressedoursatisfactionwithhisperformance.

2.Hewasterrifiedofheights.

3.Herhairisnaturallycurly.

4.Shewasgrateful(感谢)tohimforbeingsogoodtoher.

5.Violentcrimespread(传播)intothesuburbs.

B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式

6.Iagreetohissuggestiononconditionthathedropsallcharges.

7.Theperformancelastweekwasfarfromsatisfactory(satisfy).

8.Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle(settle),thenewlyelectedPrimeMinisterwillhaveahardtime.

9.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyluggage?

—Sorry,Icannothelpcarry(carry)it.Mineisevenheavier.

10.Theteachersuggestedthatmuchattentionshouldbepaidtothespellingmistakes.

Ⅱ.选词填空

11.Itriednottodrawattentiontotheweakpointsinmyargument.

12.You’llbethrownoutifyoudon’tpaytherent.

13.Thelawwasdesignedtoshutoutimmigrants.

14.He’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself.

15.Businessisbeginningtopickupthismonth.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:

“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”

Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists(考古学家)searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.

Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethantwoyearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayn

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