高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3000Word下载.docx

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高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3000Word下载.docx

5,_________inthebookshewasreading,Lucyfailedtonoticethatthelibrarywasclosingforthenight.

A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose

6,Manyoftheletterstotheeditorexpressedthebelief__________theboywasinnocentandheshouldbesetfree.

A.whatB.whoC.whetherD.that

7,-Aren’tyoutiredofpracticingplayingthepianodayafterday?

---___________,Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.

A.OntheotherhandB.OnthecontraryC.NowandthenD.Onceagain

8,Hardly_________closedmyeyes_________Ibegantomakethisfantasticdream.

A.hadI;

whenB.Ihad;

whenC.didI;

thanD.Idid;

then

9,Theparentsofthesechildrenhavelotsofstresswhich,_________,cansometimesleadtophysicalproblems.

A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith

10,Therearesomecases__________studentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon’tobeythem.

A.whyB.WhereC.AsD.which

11,Althoughwehaven’tseenhimforthirtyyears,Istillremembertheexperience,believeitornot,__________wespentarainynighttogetherwithhiminacave.

A.whichB.ThatC.WhatD.when

12,--Wereallyenjoyedourselvesatyourhome.Thanksagain,MrandMrsUpton.

---_________.Justdropinwheneveryouarefree.

A.NicehavingyouhereB.Nicetomeetyouhere

C.MakeyourselvesathomeD.Withpleasure.

13,---Thelastone__________singsasong.

---Agreed.

A.arrivedB.toarriveC.arrivesD.arriving

14,Withtheproblemsolved,Tom__________worryaboutitanylonger.

A.shouldneedB.didnotneedtoC.hadtoneedD.couldnotneed

15,--Whendoyouthinkwecangoouting?

---I’msurewearegoingtomakeit__________afineday.

A.atB.OninC.onD.around

16,Usingmanysymbolsmakes_________toputmuchinformationonasinglemap.

A.possibleB.itpossibleC.thatpossibleD.itispossible

17,"

I'

mseventyyearsold,"

saysthegray-hairedladyproudlytotheentertaineratherCommunityClubdinner.

"

Didyouhearthat,everyone?

saystheentertainer."

Thislovelyladyisjustseventyyearsyoung!

Andshedoesn'

tlookadayoverfifty."

Hehasbeencarefulnottousetheword"

old"

.Inasocietywhereyouthissoadmired,oldageisoftenseenassomethingsad,somethingtofightagainst.Americansprefernottosay"

people.Theyusetheexpression"

seniorcitizens"

.Theydonottalkabout"

oldpeople'

s"

homes,but"

retirement"

homes.

Infact,theentertainerisnotsowrong.Seventyisnotveryoldthesedays.PeopleintheUSarelivinglongerandlonger.In1980,12percentofAmericanswereoversixty-fiveyearsold.By2030,21percentwillbeoversixty-five.Onereasonforthisisthatfamiliesaregettingsmaller.Theaveragecouplenowhasonly1.8children.Atthesametime,improvedmedicalcaremeansthatpeoplearelivinglonger.

ThischangeintheageofAmericansisgoingtohaveseriousresults.Foronething,medicalcostsarerising.Thegovernmentisunabletopaytheelderlypeople'

smedicalbillsthathavegoneupverymuch.Someoldpeoplehavetoleavehospital"

sickerandquicker"

thantheyshould,beforetheyarereallybetter.

Morefortunateseniorcitizens,though,whostillhavegoodhealth,wantnewlawstobepassedtoallowthemtostayatwork.Inthepast,theretirementagewassixty-five,butthatischangingnow.Olderpeoplearestrongerandmoreenergeticthaneverbefore.Manyofthemrefusetostopworkingjustbecausetheyhavereachedacertainage.

Thereisachange,too,inthewayinwhichelderlypeopleseethemselves.Manyarenolongerhappytoacceptthegrayhair,baldheads,andboringclothesoftheirownparents.Theyliketowearyounger-lookingclothesandbrightmakeup(化妆品).Americanwomenspendmillionsofdollarsayearonoperationstolifttheirfacesandmakethoseuglywrinklesdisappear.Menarepreparedtospendevenmoreonoperationstoplantnewhairontheirbaldspots.It'

sworthanymoneytolookyounger.

1.InAmericapeopletrytoavoidusingtheword"

because.

A.theoldageisseenassomethingthatisn'

tadmired

B.itisnowbelievedtobringbadlucktoelderlypeople

C.thestandardofgettingoldhaschanged

D.thechangeintheagehascausedahealthyproblem

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesNOTdescribetheAmericansocietycorrectly?

A.Peoplelivelongerbecauseofimprovedmedicalcare.

B.Thegovernmentfindsitdifficulttoaffordthemedicalbillsoftheelderly.

C.Peopleusepoliteexpressionswhentalkingaboutoldage.

D.Theoldpatients'

timeinhospitalisstrictlylimited.

3.WhichofthefollowingisnottheresultofthechangingintheageofAmericans?

A.Medicalcostsarerising.

B.Thefamilybecomessmaller.

C.Theretirementageneedschanging.

D.Elderlypeoplespendalotonkeepingyoung.

4.Theunderlinedword"

Many"

inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.AmericanadultsB.Americanoldpeople

C.youngAmericansD.Americanwomen

18,Speedingoffinastolencar,thethiefthinkshehasgotagreatcatch.Butheisinforanunwelcomesurprise.Thecarisfittedwitharemoteimmobilizer(远程控制器)andaradiosignalfromacontrolcentermilesawaywillmakesurethatoncethethiefturnstheengineoff,hewillnotbeabletostartitagain.

Theideagoeslikethis.Acontrolboxfittedtothecarcontainsamini-cellphone,amicro-processorandmemoryandaGPSsatellitepositioningreceiver.Ifthecarisstolen,acoded(秘密编码)cellphonesignalwilltellthecontrolcentertoblockthevehicle'

senginemanagementsystemandpreventtheenginebeingrestarted.

IntheUK,asetoftechnicalfixesisalreadymakinglifeharderforcarthieves."

Thepatternofvehiclecrimehaschanged."

SaysMartyrRandall,asecurityexpert.Hesaysitwouldonlytakehimafewminutestoteachapersonhowtostealacar,usingaminimumoftools,butonlyifthecarismorethan10yearsold.

Moderncarsarefartoughertosteal,astheirenginemanagementcomputerwon'

tallowthemtostartunlesstheyreceiveauniqueIDcodebeamedoutbytheignition(点火)key.IntheUK,technologieslikethishavehelpedtoachievea31%dropinvehiclecrimesince1997.

Butdeterminedthievesarestillmanagingtofindotherwaystostealcars,oftenbygettingholdoftheowner'

skeys.Andkeytheftisresponsiblefor40%ofthetheftsofvehiclesfittedwithatrackingsystem.

Ifthecartravels100meterswithoutthedriverconforming(一致的)theID,thesystemwillsendasignaltoanoperationcenterthatithasbeenstolen.ThehundredmetersminimumavoidsfalsealarmbecauseofsomepossibleerrorsoftheGPSsignal.

Staffatthecenterwillthencontacttheownertoconfirmthatthecarreallyismissingandkeeppoliceinformedofthevehicle'

smovementsviathecar'

sGPSunit.

1.What'

sthefunctionoftheremoteimmobilizerfittedtothecar?

A.Tohelpthepolicemakeasurpriseattackoncartheft.

B.Toorderthecartolockautomaticallywhenstolen.

C.Topreventthecarthieffromrestartingitonceitstops.

D.Tosendaradiosignaltoinformthecarownerofthethief.

2.Whatisessentialinmakingamoderncartoughertosteal.

A.Amicro-processorB.AspecialIDcode

C.AspecialcellphoneD.AGPSsatellitepositioningreceiver

3.Whydoesthetrackingsystemseta100-meterminimumbeforesendinganalarmtothe

operationcenter?

A.Toleavetimefortheoperationcentertogiveanalarm.

B.tokeeppoliceinformedofthecar'

smovement.

C.Togivethedrivertimetocontacttheoperationcenter.

D.ToallowforpossiblemistakesintheGPSsystem.

4.Whatwilltheoperationcenterdofirstafterreceivinganalarm?

A.Startthetrackingsystem.B.Stoptheengine.

C.Contacttheowner.D.Locatethemissingcar.

19,Hungryforchangeispartofagrowingmovementofpeoplewhowanttostopfaminethroughouttheworld.Theywanttomakecertainthatpeopleinfamineareascanprotectthemselvesfromtheeffectsoffuturedroughts.Theyalsowanttomakecertainthatenoughhelpisquicklyavailableforemergenciesinallpartsoftheworld.

HungryforChangehashelpedtoraisemillionsofpoundsforfaminerelief(救助).Ithasattractedagreatdealofnewspaperpublicityforitsreliefwork.IthasalsobeensuccessfulinpersuadingthegovernmentinBritaintoincreaseitsaidbudgetbyseveralmillionpoundsandcarryoutnewresearchintoimprovedcrops.WhileHungryforChangeworksinBritainforanendtopovertyandfamineintheworld,OxfamishelpingtogetovertheproblemoffamineinsuchcountriesasEthiopiaandSudanwithlong-termdevelopmentprojects.

InNorthWestDarfur,Sudan,Oxfamishelpingtoincreasefoodproduction.

InNileProvince,Sudan,Oxfamisplantingtreesinordertoprovidefuelandshelter,andtoprotectthesoil.Itisafarawayarea,whererainfallispoorandtheforestsaredifficult.

InArbaMinch,Ethiopia,Oxfamissupportingaprojecttosupplycleanwatertovillages.Cleanwaterwillreducetheriskofdiseases,especiallyamongchildren.

1.HungryforChangeandOxfamaretwo__________.

A.branchofficesB.churchesC.hospitalsD.organizations

2.Theunderlinedword“famine”

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