高考英语总复习题答案解析系列 21Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C．whatD．which
5．Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty，butI’msurethingswillstartto________inthespring.
A．riseupB．holdon
C．pickupD．hangout
6．Wemayfindthatlearningaforeignlanguagedoesnothavetobe________learningourmothertongue，butcaninfactbetwice________.
A．twiceashardas；
aseasyasB．astwicehardas；
aseasy
C．twiceashardas；
aseasyD．astwicehard；
aseasyas
7．Havingmypassengerinmycar，Idon’tthinkIcan________thetownbeforenightfallsincethereisatrafficjamahead.
A．arriveB．reachfor
C．makeittoD．seehimoff
8．Chinahasshownincreasinglypositive________ofeconomicperformance，butthecountry’seconomicrecoveryisstilluncertain，PrimeMinisterWensaid.
A．tracesB．signals
C．marksD．signs
9．—It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.I________youatall.
—Iwouldn’thave，either，ifsomeone________youbythename.
A．didn’trecognize；
hadn’tcalled
B．didn’trecognize；
didn’tcall
C．haven’trecognized；
D．recognized；
hadcalled
10．Hewasso________whenhesawa________snakethathejumped________.
A．frightened；
frightened；
infright
B．frightened；
frightening；
withfright
C．frightening；
D．frightening；
11．Withthehelpoftheinternationalpolice，alargenumberofpeople________afterthebigdisasterinHaiti.
A．survivedB．suspended
C．sufferedD．urged
12．Itisjoyousthattherearemorethan200countriesandinternationalorganizations________theWorldExpo2010Shanghai.
A．participatingB．participatingin
C．participatedD．participatedin
13．IbetintenyearsthegoodssoldontheInternetwillbemanytimesmorethan________soldinstores.
A．itB．that
C．thoseD．which
14．—WhynotaskMarytoactasourinterpreter?
—ButLeifis________Mary.
A．soexcellentaninterpreterasB．aninterpreterasexcellentas
C．soanexcellentinterpreterasD．asaninterpreterexcellentas
15．Ihaveneverseenyouexhausted—youarealways________.
A．energeticB．cheerful
C．intelligentD．comfortable
Ⅱ.阅读理解
（2020·
湖南部分重点中学联考）
Ifyouwanttohelpchildrendeveloplanguageandspeechskills，UCLAresearcherssay，listeningtowhattheyhavetosayisjustasimportantastalkingtothem.
Theeffectofaconversationbetweenachildandanadultisaboutsixtimesasgreatastheeffectofadultspeechinputalone，theresearchersfound.“Adultsspeakingtochildrenhelpslanguagedevelop，butwhatmattersmuchmoreistheinteraction，”saidthestudy’sleadauthor，FrederickZimmerman，anassociateprofessorintheSchoolofPublicHealthattheUniversityofCalifornia，LosAngeles.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewingdidn’thavemuchofaneffect—positivelyornegatively—aslongasitwasn’tdisplacingconversationsbetweenanadultandachild.
TheUCLAstudyincluded275familieswithchildrenbetween2monthsand48monthsold.Theyrepresentedavarietyofincomesandeducation.Theresearchersfoundthat，inanaverageday，childrenhearabout13,000spokenwordsfromadultsandparticipatedinabout400adult childconversationsaday.
Assessedseparately，factorspositivelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopmentincludedeachadditional100conversationsadayandeach1,000wordincreaseinthenumberofwordsspokenbyadultsandheardbychildren.Whenlookedatalone，TVwasnegativelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopment.But，whenthethreefactorswereanalyzedtogether，theonlyonethatstoodoutwasconversationbetweenadultsandchildren.
“Themoreachildspeaksandinteractswithanadult，thebetterideaaparenthasaboutwherethechildis，”Zimmermansaid.“Althoughit’smostlydoneunconsciously，parentswillprovidefeedbackandcorrectmistakes.They’llalsotailortheirspeechtothechild.Parentscangiveachildwordsbytalkingtothemaboutwhatthey’redoing，suchas，‘I’mputtingonyourpajamasnow’．Butgiveyourchildtheopportunitytotalk，hopefullywithouttherestofthenoiseintheenvironment，”sheadded.“Ifparentscancarveoutsomeconversationtime—maybeatbathtimeoratdinnertime—that’sawonderfulthing.”
1．TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewing________.
A．couldhaveapositiveeffectonachild’slanguagedevelopment
B．hadalittleeffectonachild’slanguagedevelopment
C．affectedachild’slanguagedevelopmentmorenegativelythanpositively
D．affectedachild’slanguagedevelopmentbothnegativelyandpositively
2．FrederickZimmermanwouldprobablyagreethat________.
A．parentsshouldlettheirchildrentalkmostofthetime
B．childrenshouldwatchTVprogramsselectively
C．theconversationbetweenparentsandchildrenshouldbetwo way
D．it’snogoodforparentstocorrecttheirchildren’smistakeswhentheyarespeaking
3．Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat________.
A．parentsshouldletachildrepeatwhatheorshesays
B．bathtimeordinnertimeisthebestchanceforparentstotalktoachild
C．parent childconversationcanbecarriedoutatanypropertime
D．parentsshouldleaveachildtalkingalone
4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A．Talkwithkids，notatthem
B．Letyourchildrenvoicetheirownopinions
C．Howtodevelopachild’slanguageability
D．Theimportanceofearlychildlanguagedevelopment
5．Theunderlinedword“tailor”inthelastparagraphcanbebestreplacedby________.
A．controlB．improve
C．passD．adjust
Ⅲ.任务型读写
（合肥一中2010～2020学年度高三第一次月考）
Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety，andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?
Inthisfast pacedworld，manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaring，sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork，modernpeopleseemtobemoreself absorbedandself concerned.
Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive，youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany，employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition，evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.
Inspiteofcommonpractice，itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness，bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.
Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem？
Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.
Inconclusion，modernpeopleappeartobemoreself centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However，weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.
AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish？
Maincomparisons
Contexts
1.________arechanging.
Inthepastpeopleputcaring，sharingandgenerosityinthefirst2.________.
Nowadays，peopleseemtobemore3.________aboutthemselves.
4.________arechangingtoo.
Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself effacing（谦让的）．
Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown
5．________atthepriceoftheircoworkers.
Theauthor’sunderstanding
6.________forthechangesinauthor’seyes
Fierce7.________andgreat8.________onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.
Theauthor’s
9．________towardstopic
Arelationshipwhichcan10.________twosidesshouldbeestablished.
Ⅳ.书面表达
（山西大学附中2010～2020学年第一学期高三月考）
假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。
请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：
1．乐观的人生态度；
2.努力学习；
3.参加体育锻炼。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已为你写好。
参考词汇：
态度attitude。
Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily，
课时作业（十三）答案
1．解析：
句意为：
在我看来，你刚才给我们提供的这个问题的答案根本讲不通。
makesense讲得通，有意义，符合题意。
答案：
C
2．解析：
许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作，因为那里有许多吸引人的地方，如便利的交通、更多的机会、更好的环境。
attraction在这里用作可数名词，意思是“吸引人的事物”。
B
3．解析：
考查动词辨析。
句意为：
你认为比尔会来参加会议吗？
——绝对会来，我已经说服他来了。
persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事，符合句意。
suppose认为，猜测；
advisesb.todosth.劝说某人做某事（不一定能说服）；
suggest（tosb.）doingsth.建议某人做某事。
4．解析：
考查名词性从句。
经过几个小时的驾驶，他们到达了他们认为梦想过的地方。
what引导宾语从句。
5．解析：
目前旅馆几乎没有人，但是我相信春季生意会有好转的。
A项“起来反抗”；
B项“抓住；
继续；
坚持”；
C项“捡起，拾起；
好转”；
D项“挂出，闲逛”。
6．解析：
当倍数、分数、小数或其他形式修饰语在修饰as...as...结构时，一律放在第一个as之前，故排除B、D两项；
第二空后面的比较对象省略，故as也被省略。
7．解析：
考查词语辨析。
虽然有乘客在我车上，但我认为在天黑前我没法及时赶到那个城镇，因为前方交通阻塞。
makeitto及时到达；
符合句意。
arrive不及物动词，须加介词才能接宾语；
reachfor伸手取（某物）；
seesb.off为某人送行。
8．解析：
考查名词辨析。
根据语境可知，中国经济已经表现出积极的迹象，故用signs。
trace踪迹，轨迹；
signal信号，标志；
mark符号，标志。
D
9．解析：
考查时态和虚拟语气。
Ididn’trecognizeyouatall.是指说话之前没有认出，故用一般过去时，
升级会员 