TR36873 v100 3D channel model for LTEWord文件下载.docx
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Contents
Foreword
ThisTechnicalReporthasbeenproducedbythe3rdGenerationPartnershipProject(3GPP).
ThecontentsofthepresentdocumentaresubjecttocontinuingworkwithintheTSGandmaychangefollowingformalTSGapproval.ShouldtheTSGmodifythecontentsofthepresentdocument,itwillbere-releasedbytheTSGwithanidentifyingchangeofreleasedateandanincreaseinversionnumberasfollows:
Versionx.y.z
where:
xthefirstdigit:
1presentedtoTSGforinformation;
2presentedtoTSGforapproval;
3orgreaterindicatesTSGapproveddocumentunderchangecontrol.
ytheseconddigitisincrementedforallchangesofsubstance,i.e.technicalenhancements,corrections,updates,etc.
zthethirddigitisincrementedwheneditorialonlychangeshavebeenincorporatedinthedocument.
1Scope
Thepresentdocumentcapturesthefindingsofthestudyitem“Studyon3D-channelmodelforElevationBeamformingandFD-MIMOstudiesforLTE”[2].ThepurposeofthisTRistohelpTSGRANWG1toproperlymodelandevaluatetheperformanceofphysicallayertechniquesusing3Dchannelmodels.
Thisdocumentrelatestothe3GPPevaluationmethodologyandcoversthemodellingofthephysicallayerofbothMobileEquipmentandAccessNetworkof3GPPsystems.
Thisdocumentisintendedtocapturethescenariosrelevantto3Dchannelmodelsandthemodificationstothe3GPPevaluationmethodologyneededtosupport3Dchannelmodelling.
Thisdocumentisa‘living’document,i.e.itispermanentlyupdatedandpresentedtoTSG-RANmeetings.
2References
Thefollowingdocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthistext,constituteprovisionsofthepresentdocument.
-Referencesareeitherspecific(identifiedbydateofpublication,editionnumber,versionnumber,etc.)ornonspecific.
-Foraspecificreference,subsequentrevisionsdonotapply.
-Foranon-specificreference,thelatestversionapplies.Inthecaseofareferencetoa3GPPdocument(includingaGSMdocument),anon-specificreferenceimplicitlyreferstothelatestversionofthatdocumentinthesameReleaseasthepresentdocument.
[1]3GPP
TR
21.905:
"
Vocabularyfor3GPPSpecifications"
.
[2]3GPP
TDRP-122034:
Studyon3D-channelmodelforElevationBeamformingandFD-MIMOstudiesforLTE"
[3]3GPP
36.814
(V9.0.0):
FurtherAdvancementsforE-UTRA,PhysicalLayerAspects"
3Definitions,symbolsandabbreviations
Deletefromtheaboveheadingthosewordswhicharenotapplicable.
3.1Definitions
Forthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninTR
21.905
[x]andthefollowingapply.Atermdefinedinthepresentdocumenttakesprecedenceoverthedefinitionofthesameterm,ifany,inTR
[x].
3.2Symbols
Forthepurposesofthepresentdocument,thefollowingsymbolsapply:
3.3Abbreviations
Forthepurposesofthepresentdocument,theabbreviationsgiveninTR
[x]andthefollowingapply.Anabbreviationdefinedinthepresentdocumenttakesprecedenceoverthedefinitionofthesameabbreviation,ifany,inTR
FD-MIMOFullDimensionMIMO
4Introduction
At3GPPTSGRAN#58meetingtheStudyItemDescriptionon“Studyon3D-channelmodelforElevationBeamformingandFD-MIMOstudiesforLTE”wasapproved[2].Thisstudyitemcoverstheidentificationofscenariosapplicableto3Dbeamforming,FD-MIMOandtheevaluationmethodologyneededformodellingandevaluationofsuchtechniques.Thistechnicalreportdocumentsthemodifiedevaluationmethodologyincluding3Dchannelmodelsneededforstudyingtheabovetechniques.
5General
[NOTE:
ThissectionwillincludegeneralinformationthatishelpfulforunderstandingtheTRandforcompletenessoftheTR]
6ScenariosforUEspecificelevationbeamformingandFD-MIMO
IntendedtoidentifythetypicalusagescenariosofUE-specificelevationbeamformingandFD-MIMO]
Scenario3D-UMi:
UrbanMicrocellwithhigh(outdoor/indoor)UEdensity
∙Basestationisbelowsurroundingbuildings
Scenario3D-UMa:
UrbanMacrocellwithhigh(outdoor/indoor)UEdensity
∙Basestationisabovesurroundingbuildings
Table1:
Descriptionofscenarios
UrbanMicrocellwithhighUEdensity(3D-UMi)
UrbanMacrocellwithhighUEdensity(3D-UMa)
SECTION-1
Layout
Hexagonalgrid,19microsites,3sectorspersite
Hexagonalgrid,19macrosites,3sectorspersite
UEmobility(movementinhorizontalplane)
3kmph
BSantennaheight
10m
25m
TotalBSTxPower
41/44dBmfor10/20MHz
46/49dBmfor10/20MHz
Carrierfrequency
2GHz
Min.UE-eNB2Ddistance1)
10m[othervaluesFFS]
35m
UEheight(hUT)inmeters
generalequation
hUT=3(nfl–1)+1.5
nflforoutdoorUEs
1
nflforindoorUEs
nfl~uniform(1,Nfl)where
Nfl~uniform(4,8)
IndoorUEfraction
80%
SECTION-22)
UEdistribution(inx-yplane)
OutdoorUEs
uniformincell
IndoorUEs
uniformincell
ISD
200m
500m(FFS:
200m)
1)Referstod2DforoutdoorUEsandd2D-outforindoorUEsasdefinedinFigure3andFigure4respectively.
2)AssumptionsinSECTION-2areforcalibrationpurposesonlyinthisSI.AssumptionsinSECTION-2aretoberevisitedforevaluatingrelativeperformanceofproposedsolutionsinfutureSIs
OthertypicalusagescenariosofUE-specificelevationbeamformingandFD-MIMOarenotedbelow:
HeterogeneousNetworks
∙ChannelmodelsdevelopedforUrbanMicrocellwithhighUEdensityandUrbanMacrocellwithhighUEdensityscenariosshallsupportheterogeneousdeploymentscenarios.
–ItisassumedthatforheterogeneousdeploymentscenariosthemacroBSheightisat25mandthelower-powernodeisat10mheight.
–Thecarrierfrequency(s)foramacrocanbe2or3.5GHzorbothifmultiplecarriersareused.Thecarrierfrequency(s)foralowpowernodecanbe2or3.5GHzorbothifmultiplecarriersareused.
–Thetransmissionpowerofalowpowernodecanbe30/33dBmfor10/20MHz.
Urbanmicro/macrohomogeneousnetworkswithhighUEdensity(similarto3D-UMi/3D-UMa)usinghigherthan2GHzcarrierfrequency
∙Thecarrierfrequencycanbe3.5GHz.
73GPPevaluationmethodologyneededforElevationBeamformingandFD-MIMOevaluation
ThestudywillconsiderasastartingpointtheITUchannelmodelasdescribedbythecombinationofA2.1.6andAnnexBin36.814[3]anddeterminetheadditionsthatareneededtoproperlymodeltheelevationdimensionofthechanneltofittheelevationbeamformingandFD-MIMOpurposes]
Theapplicablerangeofthe3Dchannelmodelisatleastfor2-3.5GHz.
7.1Antennamodelling
•2Dplanarantennaarraystructureisthebaseline,i.e.,antennaelementsareplacedintheverticalandhorizontaldirectionasbelow,whereNisthenumberofcolumns,Misthenumberofantennaelementswiththesamepolarizationineachcolumn.
•AntennaelementsareuniformlyspacedinthehorizontaldirectionwithaspacingofdHλandintheverticaldirectionwithaspacingofdVλ.
Figure1:
2Dplanarantennastructurewhereeachcolumnisacross-polarizedarray
Figure2:
2Dplanarantennastructurewhereeachcolumnisauniformlineararray
Table2:
Antennamodellingparameters
Parameter
Applicability
Values
Numberofhorizontalantennaelements
cross-pol
2,4,8
co-pol
1,2,4,8
Polarizationslantangle
+/-450
+900
HorizontalantennaelementspacingdH
0.5λbaseline(othervaluesFFS)
Antennaelementverticalradiationpattern(dB)
Antennaelementhorizontalradiationpattern(dB)
3D-UMa,3D-UMi,LPNdeployments
3D-UMi,LPNdeployments
FFS:
Combiningmethodfor3Delementantennapattern(dB)
MaximumdirectionalgainofanantennaelementGE,max
8dBi
SECTION-21)
VerticalantennaelementspacingdV
0.5λ,0.8λ
NumberofantennaelementswiththesamepolarizationineachcolumnM
10baseline,othervaluesFFS
Complexweightforantennaelementminelevation
wherem=1,…,K.
istheelectricalvertica