高二英语下学期阅读理解12篇上半学期一精Word格式文档下载.docx
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Almostnineoutoftenalsosaidtheyalwayswashedafterusingthebathroomathome.
Handwashingcanhelppreventthespreadofmanydifferentinfections.
Tocleanyourhandswell,wetthemfirstandrubinsoapforatleasttwentyseconds,includingbetweenthefingersandunderthenails.Thenwashunderrunningwater.Inapublicrestroom,ifyoudryyourhandswithapapertowel,youshouldalsousethetoweltoshutoffthewaterandopenthedoor.
Handwashingisalsoimportantwhenpreparingfoodandafterchangingababy‟sdiaper(尿布.Youshouldalsowashifyoucoughorsneezeintoyourhands.
1.Accordingtothelateststudy,aboutwomenwashedtheirhandsafterusingpublicbathroom.A.2,310B.1,980C.2,790D.2,640
2.Accordingtotheobservation,whichcityhadthelowestrateofadulthandwashers?
A.Chicago.
B.SanFrancisco.
C.NewYork.
D.Atlanta.
3.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwashinghandscorrectly?
a.Washyourhandsunderrunningwater.
b.Rubyourhandsinsoapfornotlessthantwentyseconds.
c.Wetyourhands.
d.Dryyourhandswithapapertowel.
e.Openthedoor,usingapapertowel.
f.Shutoffthewaterwithapapertowel.
A.cbdaef
B.cdabfe
C.cbadfe
D.cdabef
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HandwashingisupinpublicrestroomsintheUS
B.Americanslikewashingtheirhandssomuch
C.Adultshavetheirhandswashedinpublicrestrooms
D.WhyhandwashingneverenjoyspopularityintheUS
二
Therewaslightinthisplacebuttherewereshadowsinthetrees.Ilookedroundthetree…
Iwasfrightenedalmostoutofmymind.Ifelldownandmybodystartedshaking.Agreythingcameoutfrombehindthetreeandcametowardsme,atinyweakgirl.Thethinghadteeth.Yes,ithadamouthfullofteeth,yellow,shinyteeth.Ithadyelloweyesandgreyhairalloveritsbody.Icouldsmellit…
Itsmouthcametowardsmyface.Iclosedmyeyesandwaitedtodie.Therewashotaironmyface.
IwantedtoscreamandscreambutIwastoofrightened.Icouldn‟tscream.Mymindexploded.Iwentcrazy.Isuddenlyhitthegreythinganditfellbackagainstthetree.Suddenlyitwasgone.ThenIsawanothermonster.ThisonewasverysmallholdingontothetreebutIpulleditoff.Icoulddestroythisone!
Ipulleditsshortlegshard.Thesmallmonsterbitme.Itsteethwentrightintomyfinger.Thepainwasterrible.Butmymindwasexploding.IwantedtodestroyitandIdidn‟tcareaboutthepain.Ijustwantedtokillit.Thenthebiggreymonsterranbackthroughthetrees,jumpedatmeandknockedmedown.AsIfell,Idroppedthelittlemonsteranditescaped.Myheadbangedonarockandeverythingwentblack..
WhenIwokeup,Isensedalongblacknosesmellingme.AtfirstIcouldn‟tunderstandwhatwashappening.ThenIremembered.Themonsterwithteeth.Itriedtohitthenosebutmyarmdidn‟tmove.Somethingwaswrongwithme.Mybodyachedandmyskinwaswetallover.Thebiggreymonstersatinfrontofmeanditlookedatme.
ThenIsawthesmallmonstertoo.Itwaslyingontheground,hurt.Ithadabeautifulsofttailandmadeasadsound:
“Eee-eee!
”
Thebigmonsterlaydownnexttomewithitsfuragainstmyskin.Ihatedthefeelingofitsfurbutmybodycouldn‟tmove.ThefurmademyskindryandIbegantofeelbetter.IsuddenlyfeltverytiredandIwassoonasleep.
Iwokeupfeelingbetter.Icouldmoveagain.Thebigmonstersatdownwithme.IhititwithmyhandbutIstillwasn‟tstrong.Ididn‟thurtit.Thenthemonsteropeneditsmouthandcalled:
“Hoo-woo!
Sometimepassed.Thenmoremonsterscame.Mostofthemwalkedonfourlegs.Averybigonelicked(舔mewithitstongue.Itwasahardtongue,notlikemysofttongue.ButIfeltbetterafterwards.Thatmonstermadeanoiselikethis:
“Hee-haw!
”Therewasaverysmallmonsterthatcouldfly.Ithadwingsandalonghardmouth.Itmadeanoiselikethis:
“Cheep-cheep!
”Itcleanedmyfinger.Cheep-cheep‟shardlittlemouthwasgoodatthat.
Imusttellthetruth.Iwantedtotakealasergunandkillallthosemonsters.Somethinginmymindhatedthem.ButIdidn‟thavealasergunsoIcouldn‟tdestroythem.
1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatitwasthatbitthegirl.
A.Cheep-cheep
B.Eee-eee
C.Hoo-woo
D.Hee-haw
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHoo-wooisTRUE?
A.Ithadabeautifulsofttailandgothurttoo.
B.Itlickedthegirlwithitstongue.
C.Ithelpeddrythegirl‟sskinwithitsfur.
D.Itwasalittlelargerthanthegirl‟shand.
3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Themonstershadfourfeetandhands.
B.Thegirlfinallychangedherattitudetothemonsters.
C.Themonsterswerefriendlytothegirl.
D.Thegirlfeltsafeatthesightofthemonsters.
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Themonsters
B.Myfailure
C.Newfriends
D.Frightenedfeelings
三
Theword“conservation”hasathriftymeaning.Toconserveistosaveandprotect,toleavewhatweourselvesenjoyinsuchagoodconditionthatothersmayalsosharetheenjoyment.Ourforefathershadnoideathathumanpopulationwouldincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials:
mostofthem,evenuntilveryrecently,hadthefoolishideathatthetreasureswere“limitless”andcould“lastforever”.Mostofthecitizensofearliergenerationsknewlittleornothingaboutthecomplicatedanddelicatesystemthatrunsallthroughnature,andwhichmeansthat,asinalivingbody,anunhealthyconditionofonepartwillsoonerorlaterbeharmfultoalltheothers.
Fiftyyearsago,naturestudywasnotpartofschoolwork;
scientificforestrywasanewidea;
woodwasstillcheapbecauseitcouldbebroughtinanyquantityfromdistantwoodlands;
soildestructionandriverfloodswerenotnationalproblems;
nobodyhadyetstudiedlong-termclimaticcyclesinrelationtoproperlanduse;
eventheword“conservation”hadnothingofthemeaningthatithasforustoday.
Forthesakeofourselvesandthosewhowillcomeafterus,wemustnowsetaboutcorrectingthemistakesofourforefathers.Conservationshouldbemadepartofeverybody'
sdailylife.Toknowaboutthewatertable(水位ingroundisjustasimportanttousasaknowledgeofthebasicmathformulas.Weneedtoknowwhyallwatersheds(上游集水区needtheprotectionofplantlifeandwhytherunningcurrentofstreamsandriversmustbemadetogivetheirfullbenefittothesoilbeforetheyfinallyescapetothesea.Weneedtobetaughtthedutyofplantingtreesaswellasofcuttingthem.Weneedtoknowtheimportanceofbig,growntrees,becauselivingspaceformostofman'
sfellowcreaturesonthisplanetisfigurednotonlyinsquaremeasureofsurfacebutalsoincubic(立方体的volumeabovetheearth.Inaword,itshouldbeourgoaltorestoreasmuchoftheoriginalbeautyofnatureaswecan.
1.Theauthor'
sattitudetowardstheuseofnaturalresourcesis_________.
A.positive
B.uninterested
C.optimistic
D.critical
2.Accordingtotheauthor,thegreatestmistakeofourforefatherswasthat________.
A.theyhadnoideaaboutscientificforestry
B.theyhadlittleornosenseofenvironmentalprotection
C.theywerenotawareoftheimportanceofnaturestudy
D.theyhadnoideaofhowtomakegooduseofrawmaterials
3.Toavoidrepeatingthemistakesofourforefathers,theauthorsuggeststhat________.
A.weplantmoretrees
B.naturalsciencesbetaughttoeverybody
C.environmentaleducationbegiventoeverybody
D.wereturntonature
4.Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?
A.Ourlivingspaceontheearthisgettingsmallerandsmaller.
B.Ourlivingspaceshouldbemeasuredincubicvolume.
C.Weneedtotakesomemeasurestoprotectspace.
D.Wemustpreservegoodlivingconditionforbothbirdsandanimals.
四
Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulertriedtoconquerIreland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependen