北京门头沟区初三一模英语Word文件下载.docx

北京门头沟区初三一模英语Word文件下载.docx

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4.考试时间90分钟，试卷满分60分。

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Mysisterisveryniceandkind.Wealllike______verymuch.

A.herB.himC.youD.them

2.Lilyoftengoestovisithergrandma______Sundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

3.—______doyoureadEnglishstorybookseveryday,Linda?

—At7:

00pm.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

4.IthinkJourneytotheWestis______ofalltheChinesenovels.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

5.—______youmakeapaperplane?

—Yes,Ican.

A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Could

6.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?

—I______mymumcleanthehouse.

A.helpB.helpedC.havehelpedD.willhelp

7.—Where’syourdad,Tom?

—He______inthekitchen.

A.cooksB.iscookingC.hascookedD.willcook

8.—Mark,goodnews!

We______aschooltripnextMonday.

—Great!

A.hasB.hadC.hashadD.willhave

9.David_______Chinesesince2013andheisgoodatit.

A.learnsB.learnedC.islearningD.haslearned

10.StephenHawkinghadaseriousillness,_______hekeptstudyingphysics.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

11.Huaweismartphones_______inmanycountriesnow.

A.useB.areusedC.usedD.wereused

12.—Kate,couldyoutellme_______whenIcalledyou?

—Oh,yes.Iwaslisteningtomusic.

A.whatareyoudoingB.whatwereyoudoing

C.whatyouaredoingD.whatyouweredoing

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

WhenIwas13,myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing,whowasthebest13atourschool.

FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongI14out.Icarriedmyfootballeverywhereforpractice.

JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.Helookedvery15,buthedidn’tcry.

Thatseason,I16allofMiller’srecordswhilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblamefor（为......负责）Miller’s17.

Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldandsawMillerstuck（卡在）goingoverafence—whichwasn’thardtoclimbwithbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccepthelpfrom.Buteventhat18heaccepted.Ihelpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinallysafeontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid19.Thankyouforfillinginforme.”

Hiswordsfreedmefrommybaddreams.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Harmedbutnot20,hewasstillaheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon,Igrewbiggerandalittlemorereal.

13.A.playerB.studentC.teacherD.coach

14.A.reachedB.lookedC.calledD.worked

15.A.calmB.paleC.angryD.relaxed

16.A.heldB.triedC.setD.broke

17.A.armsB.accidentC.recordsD.team

18.A.challengeB.adviceC.dreamD.truth

19.A.badlyB.slowlyC.fineD.fast

20.A.beatenB.invitedC.pleasedD.admired

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

ThreeFamousPlacesofInterestinMentougou

WelcometoMentougou!

ThesearethethreemostpopularplacesofinterestinMentougou.

Cuandixia

Thepicturecomesfromtheword“爨”（cuan）.Itmeans“kitchenrange（炉灶）”inChinese.Cuandixiaisanancientvillage.Itisfamousforitstraditionalbuildingsandnaturalbeauty.Itwasnamed“themostbeautifulvillage”inBeijingin2009.Ifyouwanttoknowthestoryof“爨”,comeheretovisitthehousesoftheMingDynasty（朝代）.

OpeningHours:

24hoursopen

TicketPrice:

¥

35

MountLing

DoyouwanttoclimbthehighestmountaininBeijing?

Ifyoudo,

cometoMountLing.Therearemorethan700kindsofplantsandanimals.Youcanhike,rideahorse,ortakethecablecar（缆车）toenjoythenaturalbeautyalongtheway.

24hoursopenfromApriltoOctober

50

theTanzheTemple

DoyouknowtheTanzheTemple?

Itisoneoftheoldesttemplesin

Beijing.It’sbeenatemplesincetheJinDynasty.Thereisasaying“TherecomesfirsttheTanzheTemple,thentheBeijingcity”.TheTanzheTempleenteredthegreatestperiodintheQingDynasty,andfouremperors（皇帝）allcametotheTanzheTemple.

8:

00–16:

30

55

Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youcansearchhttps:

//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentougou.

21.CuandixiaisinMentougou.

A.anancientvillageB.abeautifulplant

C.theoldesttempleD.thegreatestdynasty

22.IfyouwanttoclimbthehighestmountaininBeijing,youcanvisit.

A.CuandixiaB.MountLing

C.theTanzheTempleD.theBeijingcity

23.What’stheticketpriceoftheTanzheTemple?

A.¥

25.B.¥

35.C.¥

50.D.¥

55.

B

WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit（做临时保姆）fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme$80.IalwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspendthemoneyonmyfavouritethings.

OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,“Oh,thatisterrible.”Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgotangrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries（食品杂货）.Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards（壁橱）andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn’thaveanygroceriesordishes.

Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald’s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththebabysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandIboughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemeabighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn’thaveanymoneytogototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn’tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.

Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedmeforcaringherandherdaughter.

24.Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould________.

A.buydishesforhermumB.spendmoneyonMcDonald’s

C.buyfoodforthelady’sdaughterD.spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings

25.Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?

A.McDonald’s,dishesandbeer.B.Groceries,cupboardanddishes.

C.McDonald’s,dishesandgroceries.D.McDonald’s,groceriesandcupboard.

26.Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?

A.Surprised.B.Thankful.C.Terrible.D.Angry.

C

Doyoueverthrowawayfoodathome?

Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhathappenstothefoodthatshopsandsupermarketsdon’tsell?

Well,youmightbeshocked（震惊）tofindoutthatnearlyonethirdoffoodproducedforhumangetslostorwasted.What’smore,around800millionpeopleintheworlddonothaveenoughfoodtoleadahealthylife.

ManypeopleintheUKandacrosstheworldaretryingtodosomethingaboutthisimbalanceandmakeuseofthrown-outfoodthatcanbeperfectlyeaten.Forexample,thereisacafeinLeeds（UK）whosemealsareallcreatedusingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets,includingalotofvegetables,fruit,fishandotherthings.ThisunwantedfoodisturnedintodelicioussoupsandallkindsofdishesthatfeedthehungrypeopleofLeeds.Customerssimplypaywhattheycanafford,orhelpwiththewashingup.Injusttenmonths,10,000peoplewerefedatthiscafe,usingtwentytonsofunwantedfood!

Also,lastyeartheUK’sfirstfoodwastesupermarketopened.ThesupermarketisnearLeedsandworksona“payasyoufeel”;

customerspaywhatevertheywantfortheproduce.Thestock（库存）changesdailybutyoucanusuallyfindthingssuchasfreshvegetables,fruitandmilkthere.Somelow-incomefamilieshavesaidthatithaschangedtheirlives.

“FuelforSchool”isanotherfoodwasteproject.Surplus（多余的）foodfromsupermarketssuchasvegetables,fruitandbreadisusedtofeedhungryschoolchildrenwhosefamiliesmaynotbeabletoaffordtobuythemlunch.

IlivedinLeedsforthreeyears,andhavehadlunchatafoodwastecafe,anditwasdelicious.Icouldn’tbelievethatitwasallfoodthatsupermarketshadthrownaway!

Ihavealsotakenpartinprojectssuchas“Foodcycle”,usingsupermarkets’unwantedfoodtocookmealsforpoorpeople.

MorecafeslikethisarebeingopenedinotherpartsoftheUK,anditisnowbecomingpopularintheworld.Ithinkthisisanamazingactasfoodwasteisoneoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.Ialsobelievethatthelawshouldbechanged,sothatsupermarketsdon’tthrowawaysomuchperfectlygoodfood!

27.800millionpeopleintheworldcan’tliveahealthylifebecauseof______.

A.unsoldfoodB.unwantedfood

C.beingunabletoworkD.beingshortoffood

28.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteragreesthat______.

A.buyingthewastefoodcanprotecttheenvironment

B.allthepeopleintheworldmakeuseofwastefood

C.foodwasteintheworldcanbesolvedbytheUKsoon

D.thegovernmentshouldmakethelawtostopfoodwaste

29.Whatisthewriter’smainp