可持续发展英语演讲.ppt

可持续发展英语演讲.ppt

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Thereisonlyoneearth,C33-XX,Contents,Historicalreviewoftherelationshipbetweenhumansandtheearth,Whatcanwedo,Faceenvironmentalproblems,CoordinationtohumanityandearthSustainableDevelopment,01,02,03,Takegoodcareoftheenvironment,everyoneduty,04,Theagriculturalcivilization,Theprehistoriccivilization,Theindustrialcivilization,TheEnvironmentalcivilization,Worshipofnature,Toconquestthenature,Theenvironmentproblemhasalwaysexisted,Indifferentperiod,howhumansandtheenvironmentwith?

Howmanydevelopmentofrelationsbetweenmanandnaturehavebeenthrough?

Historicalreviewoftherelationshipbetweenhumansandtheearth,Seekthesustainabledevelopmentofmanandnature,Transformationofnature,Theprehistoriccivilization,Worshipofnature,TheprehistoriccivilizationWorshipofnature,Inearlyhumansociety,peoplewithavarietyofplantsandanimalsforfood.Gatheringandhuntinggroups,causingdamagetobiologicalresources,butthisenvironmentalproblemisnotseriousthreattohumans.Atthisstage,duetolowproductivityandslowdevelopment,theroleoftheenvironmentonhumanconstraintsstrongerroleofhumantransformationoftheenvironmentisweak,therelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheenvironmentisarelationshipbetweenfearanddependency.,TheagriculturalcivilizationTransformationofnature,Intoagriculturalcivilization,humansbeganlarge-scaletransformationofnature,developmentandutilizationofland,water,climateandotherresources.Farmingtechniqueshavebeendeveloped,Thefoodsupplybecomesstable,thepopulationbegantogrowrapidly.Atthesametime,alargeareaofforestsandgrasslandshavebeencutdownandburned,smeltingandceramicsalsocostalotofwood.Agriculturalextensionalsoenablesreductionofbiodiversity,ecosystemsbecomeincreasinglysimpleandfragile.Duringthisperiod,mankindhasnotcorrectlyunderstandthedisharmonybetweenpeopleandland,canonlybemechanicallymigration,inordertoevadethenaturalpunishment.,TheindustrialcivilizationToconquestthenature,Sincethe18thcentury.scienceandtechnologyareadvancingrapidlygrowinghumanabilitytotransformnature.Atthisstage,humanattempttobecomethemasterofnature,attheexpenseofnatureatthecostofhugematerialwealthaccumulation,Thecontradictionbetweenmanandnaturegraduallyintensified.Insomeareas,environmentalpollutionandevolvedintoasocialnuisance.Globally,atmosphericinsulationeffectandozonedepletion,etc.arethreateningthesurvivalofmankind.,TheEnvironmentalcivilizationSeekthesustainabledevelopmentofmanandnature,Sincethe1960s,populationgrowth,resourceshortageshort,environmentalpollutionandecologicaldestructionandotherissueshavebecomeincreasinglyprominent,humanswereforcedtore-examinetheirownbehavior,environmentanddevelopmentissuesstarttogettheinternationalcommunitysattention.Fromthe1970sbegan.UnitedNationsConferenceontheEnvironmentheldaseriesasanopportunitytograduallyformedtheideaofsustainabledevelopmentandhasbeenacknowledged.Awarenessoftheneedtoseekapopulation,resources,environmentanddevelopmentcoordinatedway.,Faceenvironmentalproblems,Oceanpollution,Airpollution,Oceanpollution,Cityrubbish,Changesintheozonelayer1979-2011,Dryland,Definition:

Sustainabledevelopmentisdevelopmentthatmeetstheneedsofpeople,notontheneedsoffuturegenerationstomeettheirabilitytodevelopahazard.Theyareaninseparablesystem,isnecessarytoachievethepurposeofeconomicdevelopment,butalsotoprotecthumansurvivalatmosphere,freshwater,oceans,landandforestsandothernaturalresourcesandtheenvironment,sothatfuturegenerationscanliveinpeaceandsustainabledevelopment.,CoordinationtohumanityandearthSustainableDevelopment,JiangZeminpointedout:

Nevereatriceancestors,destroyingtheirfuture.,Fairness,persistence,Commons,Betweendifferentgenerations,intergenerationalbetweenhumansandothercreaturesbetweenpopulations,betweendifferentcountriesandregionsinthefair,Countriestoparticipateineconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection,localdecision-makingandactionsshouldcontributetoachievingtheoverallglobalcoordination,Earthscarryingcapacityislimited,humaneconomicactivitiesandsocialdevelopmentofresourcesandtheenvironmentmustbekeptwithinthecarrying,Fairness,persistence,Commons,ThreeprinciplesofSustainableDevelopment,ThesignificanceofSustainableDevelopment,1.Helptopromoteecological,economicandsocialunity,2.Conducivetothepromotionofeconomicgrowthmodefromextensivetointensive,sothateconomicdevelopmentandpopulation,resourcesandtheenvironment.,3.Conducivetothesustained,stableandhealthydevelopment,improvingpeopleslivingstandardsandquality.,4.Achievesocialandeconomicvirtuouscircle,sothatallaspectsofdevelopmentcancontin