考研基础词汇.docx
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考研基础词汇
带有*的词是使用极频繁、意思极具变化的单词
A
a/an ability able about above absent accept
accident ache achieve across act action active
activity actor actress actual add address admire
admit adverb advice advise aeroplane airplane affair
afraid Africa African after afternoon afterwards again
against age ago agree agreeable agreement agricultural
ahead* aid aim air aircraft airport alike
alive all allow almost alone* along aloud
already also although altogether always amend America
American among(st) amuse amusement ancient and anger
angry animal announce another* answer ant anxious
any anybody anyhow anyone anybody anything anyway
anywhere apartment apologize appear appearance apple appoint
appointment approve April Arabian area argue argument
army around arrange arrival arrive art artist
as* ashamed Asia Asian ask* asleep assist
at atom August aunt Australia Australian author
autumn avoid away awfully
B
baby back* backward bad badly bag ball*
banana banner barely basic basketball bathroom battle
be beard beautiful beauty because become bedroom
bee beef beer before beg begin beginner
beginning behind believe bell below beneath beside
besides best* better between beyond bicycle big
bike bird birth bit black blackboard blind*
blood blue boat body bomb bone book
boot born borrow bottle box boy brain
brave bread break* breakfast breathe bridge bright
bring Britain British broken brother brown build
building burn* bury bus busy but* buy
by
C
cake calm camel camera camp can* Canada
Canadian cancer cap car careful carry* cat
celebrate center central century certain certainly chair
chairman change cheap chemical chemist chemistry chicken
chiefly child chimney China Chinese choice choose
Christmas cinema city classmate classroom clean clear*
clever climate climb clock* cloth clothe clothes
clothing cloud cloudy club coal coast coat
cock coffee cold collect college color bomb
come* comfort comfortable command communism compete complete
computer comrade concert conclude congratulation connect
consider continue control* conversation cool copper corn
corner correct cost* cotton cough could country
countryside courage court cover* cow crazy create
crime criminal crisis crop crowd cruel cry
cucumber culture cup cure customer cut*
D
dad daily damage dance danger* dangerous dark
darling daughter dawn day daylight daytime dead
deaf dear death debate December decent decide
decision declare deep deepen deeply deer defeat
defend defense degree demand department depend dependence
dependent depth desire desk despair destroy dialog
diamond diary dictionary diet differ difference different
difficult difficulty dig diligent dinner direction directly
director dirty disagree disappear disappoint disaster discover
discovery discuss disease dish dislike dismiss distance
distant* district disturb dive divide do* doctor
dog* dollar donkey door* double* doubtful down
downstairs downtown downward dozen drag dragon drama
dream dress* drink drive driver drop* drum
drunk dry duck dull during dusk dust
dying
E
each* eager eagle ear early earn earth
earthquake easily east eastern eastward easy eat
editor(编辑) educate education egg eight eighteen eighth
eighty either elder eldest elect elephant eleven
eleventh else* elsewhere emperor empire empty enable
encourage end* endanger ending enemy energy England
English enjoy enough enter entire envelope equal
error especially essay Europe European evening ever
every everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere exact
exactly exam*examination examine example excellent excite
excitement exciting excuse exercise exhibit exhibition exist
expect expensive experience experiment expert explain export
expression_r_r extra extreme eye eyesight
F
face* factory fail failure fair fairly fall*
false* familiar family famous far* farewell(再见)
fax fear fearful February feed* feel* feeling
fellow fellowship female festival fever few fifteen
fifth fifty fight finally find* fine* finger
finish fire* first fish fist fit five
fix fixed flag flame flavor flood floor
flow flower fluent fly fog fold follow*
following fond food fool foolish foot football
for forbid force* foreigner forest forever forget
forgive form forth forty forward* four fourteen
fox France free* freedom French fresh Friday
friend friendly friendship frog from front frozen
fruit full fun fund funny furniture further
future
G
gain game garage garden gas gate gather
general gentle gentleman gently German Germany get*
giant girl glad glass global glory glow
go* goat god gold golden golf good*
goodbye goodnight goods gradual graduate grain grammar
grammatical grand grandmother grasp grass gray great
Greek green greet greeting ground group grow
grown-up growth guard guess guest guide guilt
guilty gun
H
habit hair haircut half hall ha