精品解析湖南省衡阳市届高三第二次联考二模英语试题原卷版Word下载.docx
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从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotonight?
A.Gotobedearly.B.Prepareforatrip.C.Havedinnerwiththeman
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Whatwilltheweatherbeprobablylikethenextday
A.FineB.RainyC.Windy
3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.70dollars.B.50dollarsC.20dollars.
4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
A.Embarrassed.B.Surprised.C.Grateful
5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
What'
sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Electricianandowner.B.Bossandemployee.C.Husbandandwife
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳送项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whereareprobablythespeakers?
A.InatheaterB.InaTVstudioC.Athome
7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Visitthepyramids.B.WatchanotherProgram.C.LearnmoreaboutEgypt.
8.Whathaschangedforthebetteraboutthewoman’sjob
A.ShegetssalaryraisesB.ShegetsoffworkearlierC.Shehasmorechancesoftravel
9.Whatisthewomanreadyfor?
A.Attendingtohermother.B.TakingmorecoursesC.Gettingahigherposition
10.Whatisthesurveyabout?
A.Holidaydestinations.B.TravelexperiencesC.Bookingplatforms
11.WhendidthemanarriveinLhasa?
A.At4:
00am.B.At5:
00pmC.At7:
00am.
12.Whatwasthemancontentwithaboutthehotel?
A.TheroomB.Thefood.C.Thelocation.
13.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingaboutrecently?
A.Whichjoboffersheshouldaccept
B.Whatmajorsheshouldchoose.
C.Whatshewouldliketoworkas
14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutbeingaflightattendant?
A.BoringB.Dangerous.C.Poorly-paid.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanisgoodat?
A.Interpreting.B.Organizingmeetings.C.Dealingwithmoney.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?
A.AdoctorB.Aninterpreter.C.Abusinesswoman.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.HowlongwilltheForbiddenCitybelitupforthisyearsLanternFestival?
A.For2nightsB.For19hours.C.For20minutes
18.Howmuchshouldanighttourparticipantpayfortheticketbookedonline?
A.40yuan.B.NotmentionedC.Freeofcharge.
19.Accordingtotherecording,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Itisthe94thtimeforthemuseumtocelebratetheLanternFestival.
B.ShanJixiangisoneofthegatekeepersofthePalaceMuseum.
C.Speciallightingtechnologywasusedtoavoidthepossibilityoffires
20.Whatcanprobablybecomeanothernewoccasionforthenighttour?
A.ChristmasEve.B.DragonBoatFestival.C.ValentinesDay
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从毎题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JoiningUsasaGamesVolunteer!
Thesuccessofthe2020TokyoOlympicGamesdependsonyourcontribution!
JoinusasaGamesVolunteer!
GamesvolunteerswillbedirectlyinvolvedinassistingGamesoperationsbefore.duringandaftertheTokyo2020Games,Gamesvolunteerswillguideathletesaround,welcomeimportantpeopleandhelplostvisitors
NumberofVolunteeringDaysandDailyHours
※TheTokyoOlympicGameswillbeheldfromFriday24JulytoSunday9August2020.Inprinciple,Gamesvolunteerswillberequiredtoworkforatleastafortnightbefore,duringandaftertheOlympicGames.
※Gamesvolunteerswillworkapproximatelyeighthoursperdayincludingrestbreaks.Actualshiftlengthsdependoneventschedules,activities,activitysites,etc.
AgeandResidentialRequirements
Applicantsmustfulfillthefollowingtworequirements:
※BornonorbeforeApril1,2002
※JapanesenationalorpersonwithvalidvisapermittingresidenceinJapanduringthevolunteerperiod(temporaryvisitorsincluded).NativespeakersofEnglishwillbepreferred
NumberofGamesVolunteerOpportunities
80,000
MethodandApplicantCategories
※Applicationswillbesubmittedonline
※Individualsonly
OffersandConfirmation
Thoseapplicantswhoattendthetrainingsessions(会议)andareassignedavolunteerrolewillbeofferedtobecomeaTokyo2020Gamesvolunteer.
Pleasenotethattheaboveofferwillbecancelledintheeventofanyofthefollowing:
※IfthevolunteerengagesinanyactivitythatdamagestheimageoftheTokyo2020Games
※Ifthevolunteerengagesinanyactivitythatseverelydamagesteamwork
※Ifanyinformationcontainedintheoriginalapplicationformisclearlyfoundtobefalse
ItemsandWelfaresProvidedtoVolunteers
VolunteerswillbeprovidedwithasetoffreeOlympicGamesvolunteeruniformsandmealsduringtheworkday
21.AGamesvolunteerwillberequiredtoworkforatleast__________.
A.oneweekB.twoweeksC.threeweeksD.fourweeks
22.WhowillbemorelikelytobeacceptedasaGamesvolunteer?
A.AChineseB.ARussianC.AnAustralianD.AGerman
23.WhatwillGamesvolunteersbeprovidedwithforfree?
A.Accommodation.B.Clothing.C.Transportation.D.Amusements.
B
BythetimeRobertPorterAllenwasbornin1905,thewhoopingcrane(鸣鹤)wasalreadyintrouble.ThebeautifulbirdwasoncecommonlyfoundacrossNorthAmerica.By1941,thewhoopingcranepopulationhaddwindledtothedoubledigits.ThetallestspeciesinNorthAmericawerecriticallyendangered.
Inthe1940s,theremainingcranesmigrate(迁徙)everyyearfromtheGulfCoastofTexastosomewhereinthenorthofCanadatobreed(繁殖).Theconservationcommunitydidn’tknowwherethebirdswent.Thewetlandswheretheyusedtospendwintersweregrowingrarerandrarerastheytiny,non-migratinggroupofwhoopingcraneswasaliveinLouisianain1941,butthegrouphaddisappearedbythetimeAllenstartedhisresearch.
In1942,AllenundertookthewhoopingcraneprojectOverthenextthreeyears,hedidalmostconstantfieldworkthattookhimfromTexasupthecranes'
migrationroutetoNebraska,andonintoSaskatchewaninsearchofthenestinggroundofthebirds.
Studyingthebirdinitsbreedinghabitatandseeinghowmanybirdswerebornwouldallowconservationiststounderstandhowtohelpthebirdsontheirjourney.Butfindingthewhoopingcrane'
snestingsitemeantdifficultandfruitlessairsearchesovernorthernCanada.
In1952,Allenwroteareportonthewhoopingcrane.Thereportwasawarningcalltotheconservationcommunity:
only33migratory"
whoopers"
remained,andtheirnestingsitestillhadn’tbeenfound.Twoyearslater,thewhoopingcranesbreedinggroundsinCanada'
sWoodBuffaloNationalParkwerefinallyfound,andAllenheadednorthtostudythemfirsthand,an"
incrediblydifficultjourney,"
inSprunt’swords,Allen’sworklaidthegroundworkforconservationiststosavethebirds.
Theireffortspaidoffasthenumbersreached57by1970and214by2005.Today,thewhoopingcraneisstilllistedasendangered,butthereareroughly600birdsalive.
24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ItisastoryaboutAllen’ssearchingforalostbird.
B.Itisastoryaboutthecranes,Longmigrationflight
C.Itisastoryaboutthecranesurvivingthewinters.
D.Itisastoryaboutconservingthewhoopingcrane
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwindled”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.IncreasedB.ReducedC.StayedD.Limited
26.AccordingtothePassage,whichofthefollowingismainlyresponsibleforwhathappenedtotheremainingwhoopingcranes?
A.HabitatlossB.Illegalhunting.C.Naturaldisaster.D.Deadlydiseases.
27.Whichofthefollowingeventstookplacein1954?
A.Thenon-migratinggroupofwhoopingcranesdisappeared
B.RobertPotterAllenundertookthewhoopingcraneproject.
C.Thewhoopingcranesbreedinggroundswerediscovered
D.RobertPorterAllenwroteareportonthewhoopingcrane.
C
Expertssaythatiffoodwereacountry,itwouldranksecondbehindtheUSasoneofthebiggestgreenhousegaspolluters.Thereasonistherisingdemandformeat.Animalfarmingisresponsiblefor14.5percentofglobalgreenhousegasmethane(甲烷)emissions(排放).Whilecowsaretheworsecontributors,pigs,sheep,donkeysandotheranimalsplayapartaswell.
Animalagriculturealsocauseslandtobecomedamaged,watertobepollutedandforeststogetdestroyed.Withtheworldpopulationforecasttoriseto9.8billionby2050,thingsareonlylookingworseforouralreadydecreasingnaturalresources,Whilegoingvegetarian(素食的)wouldhelpmeatconsumptiontoodeep-rootedinmostwesterndietstoallowforsuchasharp,permanentchange.Thatiswhyexpertsareadvocatingsubstitutingsomeofthebeef,chicken,orporkwithordinaryinsects!
Insects,whichgrowintoadultswithinamatterofmonths,ifnotweeks,arereadyforconsumptionmuchfasterthandomestic(驯养的)animals.Theyalsorequiremuchlessroom,uselesswaterandfood,andproducefarlessgreenhousegasthananimals
Ofthe1.1millioninsectspeciesworldwide,scientistshaveidentified1.700aseatable.Amongthemareants,grasshoppers,grubs,andearthworms.Justlikeanimals,eachinsecthasadifferenttaste.Treewormstastejustlikepork,andgrubsaresimilartosmokedmeat
WhileeatinginsectsmightbeanewconceptforWesternpeople,over2billionpeopleworldwideconsumeinsectsasaregularpartoftheirdiet.Besidesbeingdelicious,insectsarehighinprotein,haveveryfewcalories,andarefreeofthesaturated(饱和)atfoundinanimalmeat.Insectscanbeprepar