英语六级06Word文档下载推荐.docx

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英语六级06Word文档下载推荐.docx

Don’tbeupset.Mysisterjusthappenedtohaveoneandshecan’tgosinceshehasgotsomesortofconflictinherschedule.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

  13.W:

Hello,mybathroomdrainisblockedandI’mgivingapartytonight.Doyouthinkyoucouldcomeandfixitforme?

Sorry,ma’am.I’mprettybusyrightnow.ButIcanputyouonmylist.

Whatdoesthemanmean?

  14.W:

We’retakingupacollectiontobuyagiftforJemma.She’llhavebeenwiththecompany25yearsnextweek.

Well,countmein.ButI’mabitshortoncashnow.Whendoyouneedit?

Whatisthemangoingtodo?

  15.W:

Tony’smotherhasinvitedmetodinner.DoyouthinkIshouldtellherinadvancethatI’mavegetarian?

Ofcourse.Ithinkshe’dappreciateit.Imaginghowyoubothfeelifshefixedtheturkeydinnerorsomething.

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

  16.M:

Justlookatthisnewspaper,nothingbutrobbery,suicideandmurder.Doyoustillbelievepeoplearebasicallygood?

Ofcourse.Butmanypaperslackinterestinreportingsomethingpositivelikepeace,loveandgenerosity.

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

  17.M:

Ican’tbelievesomanypeoplewanttosignupfortheKoreaDevelopmentConference.Wewillhavetolimittheregistration.

Yeah,otherwisewewon’thaveroomforthemore.

Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

  18.W:

Hi,I’mcallingabouttheadfortheonebedroomapartment.

Perfecttiming!

Thepersonwhowassupposedtorentitjustbackedtowntotakearoomoncampus.

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

  【点评】

  短对话

  今年的六级听力短对话从提问方式来看,还是以推理题居多,如第12、13、15题都需要考生们从对话后中推理出“言下之意”。

14、17题考查学生在听完对话后是否能够把握准确,推理出暗示内容。

  六级考试的短对话内容还是主要以日常生活为大背景,穿插了新闻、住房等话题,考生们应该比较熟悉。

短对话中没有太多的生词和难词,第11题的spine(脊椎)其实也并不影响考生答题,因其实际上并不是考查点。

  总而言之,今年的短对话难度适中,考生如能准确把握对话的中心内容,在听力上得分并不是件难事。

PartIIIListeningComprehension

  Conversation1

OneofthemostinterestingexperimentswithdolphinsmustbeonedonebyDoctorJarvisBastian.WhathetriedtodowastoteachamaledolphincalledBassandafemalecalledDoristocommunicatewitheachotheracrossasolidbarrier.

Sohowdidhedoitexactly?

Well,firstofall,hekeptthetwodolphinstogetherinthesametankandtaughtthemtopressleverswhenevertheysawalight.Theleverswerefittedtothesideofthetanknexttoeachother.Ifthelightflashedonandoffseveraltimes,thedolphinsweresupposedtopresstheleft-handleverfollowedbytheright-handone.Ifthelightwaskeptsteady,thedolphinsweresupposedtopresstheleversinreverseorder.Whenevertheyrespondedcorrectly,theywererewardedwithfish.

Soundsterriblycomplicated.

Well,thatwasthefirststage.Inthesecondstage,DoctorBastianseparatedthedolphinsintotwotanks.Theycouldstillhearoneanother,buttheycouldn’tactuallyseeeachother.TheleversandlightweresetupinexactlythesamewayexceptthatthistimeitwasonlyDoriswhocouldseethelightindicatingwhichlevertopressfirst.Butinordertogettheirfish,bothdolphinshadtopresstheleversinthecorrectorder.ThismeantofcoursethatDorishadtotellBasswhetheritwasaflashinglightorwhetheritwasasteadylight.

Sodiditwork?

Well,amazinglyenough,thedolphinsachieveda100%successrate.

  Questions19-21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

  Q19.WhatisthepurposeofDoctorJarvisBastian’sexperiment?

  Q20.Whatwerethedolphinssupposedtodowhentheysawasteadylight?

  Q21.Howdidthesecondstageoftheexperimentdifferfromthefirststage?

  Conversation2

Thisweek’sprogramUpYourStreettakesyoutoHarrogate,asmalltowninYorkshire.HarrogatebecameafashionableresortduringVictoriantimes,whenpeoplecametotakeabathinthemineralwaters.Today,fewpeoplecometovisitthetownforitsmineralwaters.Instead,Harrogatehasbecomeapopulartownforpeopletoretireto.Itscleanair,attractiveparks,andtheabsenceofanyindustry,makethisanidealspotforpeoplelookingforaquietlife.Now,totellusmoreaboutHarrogate,IhavewithmeTomPercival,PresidentoftheChamberofCommerce.Tom,oneofthethingsvisitornoticesaboutHarrogateisthelargeareaofopenparklandrightdownintothemiddleofthetown.Canyoutellusmoreaboutit?

Yes,certainly.TheareaiscalledtheStray.

WhytheStray?

It’scalledthatbecauseintheolddays,peoplelettheircattlesstrayonthearea,whichwascommonland.

Oh,Isee.

Then,we’vechangesinfarmingandinlandownership.TheStraybecamepartofthelandownedbyHarrogate.

Andisitprotected?

Oh,yes,indeed.Asaspeciallaw,noonecanbuildanythingonthestray.It’sprotectedforever.

Soitwillalwaysbeparkland?

That’sright.Asyoucansee,someoftheStrayisusedforsportsfields.

Ibelieveitlookslovelyinthespring.

Yes,itdoes.There’respringflowersontheoldtrees,andpeoplevisitthetownjusttoseetheflowers.

  Question22-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

  Q22.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

  Q23.WhatdowelearnaboutmodernHarrogate?

  Q24.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheareacalledtheStray?

  Q25.WhatattractspeoplemostintheStrayduringthespringtime?

  PassageOne

  RussellFazio,anOhioStatepsychologyprofessorwhohasstudiedinterracialroommatesthereandatIndianaUniversity,discoveredanintriguingacademiceffect.InastudyanalyzingdataonthousandsofOhioStatefreshmenwholivedindorms,hefoundthatblackfreshmenwhocametocollegewithhighstandardizedtestscoresearnedbettergradesiftheyhadawhiteroommate—eveniftheroommate’stestscoreswerelow.Theroommate’sracehadnoeffectonthegradesofwhitestudentsorlow-scoringblackstudents.Perhaps,thestudyspeculated,havingawhiteroommatehelpsacademicallypreparedblackstudentsadjusttoapredominantlywhiteuniversity.

  ThatsamestudyfoundthatrandomlyassignedinterracialroommatesatOhioStatebrokeupbeforetheendofthequarterabouttwiceasoftenassame-raceroommates.

  Becauseinterracialroommaterelationshipsareoftenproblematic,Dr.Faziosaid,manystudentswouldliketomoveout,butuniversityhousingpoliciesmaymakeithardtoleave.

  “AtIndianaUniversity,wherehousingwasnotsotight,moreinterracialroommatessplitup,”hesaid.“HereatOhioState,wherehousingwastight,theyweretoldtoworkitout.Themostinterestingthingwefoundwasthatiftherelationshipmanagedtocontinueforjust10weeks,wecouldseeanimprovementinracialattitudes.”

  Dr.Fazio’sIndianastudyfoundthatthreetimesasmanyrandomlyassignedinterracialroommateswerenolongerlivingtogetherattheendofthesemester,comparedwithwhiteroommates.Theinterracialroommatesspentlesstimetogether,andhadfewerjointactivitiesthanthewhitepairs.

  Question26-29

  26.WhatdoweknowaboutRussellFazio?

  27.WhobenefitedfromlivingwithawhiteroommateaccordingtoFazio’sstudy?

  28.WhatdidthestudyfindaboutrandomlyassignedinterracialroommatesatOhioStateUniversity?

  29.WhatdidDr.Faziofindinterestingaboutinterracialroommateswhohadlivedtogetherfor10weeks?

  【点评】:

本文节选自2009年7月的《纽约时报》,原文标题为InterracialRoommatesCanReducePrejudice。

文章属于社会类话题,大意为俄亥俄州立大学的一位名为RussellFazio的心理学教授研究不同人种混居的有趣现象以及结论。

无独有偶,2011年6月四级真题阅读理解SectionB的Passage1也选用了相同的话题,大家平时在备考中要对真题重视起来哦!

  Passagetwo

  InasmallliboratoryattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina,Dr.VladimirMironovhasbeenworkingforadecadetogrowmeat.Adevelopmentalbiologistandtissueengineer,Dr.Mironov,isoneofonlyafewscientistsworldwideinvolvedinbioengineering'

cultured'

meat.

  It'

saproducthebelievescouldhelpsolvefutureglobalfoodcrisesresultingfromshrinkingamountsoflandavailableforgrowingmeattheold-fashionedway.

  “GrowthofculturedmeatisalsounderwayintheNetherlands”,MironovtoldReutersinaninterview,“butintheUnitedStates,itisscienceinsearchoffundinganddemand.”

  ThenewNationalInstituteofFoodandAgriculturewon'

tfundit,theNationalInstitutesofHealthwon'

tfundit,andtheNASAfundeditonlybriefly,Mironovsaid.

  "

It'

sclassicdisruptivetechnology,"

Mironovsaid."

Bringinganynewtechnologyonthemarket,onaverage,costs$1billion.Wedon'

tevenhave$1million."

  DirectoroftheAdvancedTissueBiofabricationCenterintheDepartmentofRegenerativeMedicineandCellBiologyatthemedicaluniversity,Mironovnowprimarilyconductsresearchontissueengineering,orgrowing,ofhumanorgans.

There'

sanunpleasantfactorwhenpeoplefindoutmeatisgrowninalab.Theydon'

tliketoassociatetechnologywithfood,"

saidNicholasGenovese,avisitingscholarincancercellbiology.

Buttherearealotofproductsthatweeattodaythatareconsiderednaturalthatareproducedinasimilarmanner,"

Genovesesaid.

  30.WhatdoesDr.Mironovthinkofbioengineeringculturedmeat?

  31.WhatdoesDr.Mironovsayaboutthefundingfortheirresearch?

  32.WhatdoesNicholasGenovesesayaboutalotofproductsweeattoday?

  这是路透社2011年初的一篇报道,题目为“SouthCarolinascientistworkstogrowmeatinlab”。

本文为食品科技类题材。

大意为生物工程技术应用在实验室生产肉,可改变传统肉类获得方式,解决将来的食物危机,不过还需资金支持,同

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