山东二模 潍坊济南青岛淄博烟台德州泰安日照东营临沂 英语11份 Word版含答案.docx
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山东二模潍坊济南青岛淄博烟台德州泰安日照东营临沂英语11份Word版含答案
2014山东二模
潍坊二模、济南二模、青岛二模、淄博二模、烟台二模、
德州二模、泰安二模、日照二模、东营二模、临沂二模、
山东省实验二模
高中三年级模拟检测
英语试题
2014.4
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后。
将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
一、答题前。
考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
二、第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
三、第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等修正工具。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(两部分,共105分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节。
满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.“Whatamiracle!
”saidthebaker,lookingatfinishedcakewithsatisfaction.
A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;a
2.一Areyousatisfiedwithhisgrades?
一Yes.Infact,hecouldn’thavearesult.
A.goodB.betterC.worseD.bad
3.tooearlyforhisappointment,Winstondecidedtoreadthemagazinestokillthetime.
A.ArriveB.ArrivingC.ToarriveD.Havingarrived
4.—Hey,whereareyou?
—Attherailwaystation.Mytrainat8:
30inthemorning.
A.1eavesB.isleavingC.willhaveleftD.willleave
5.Wasitonthatlonelyislandhefamilyfinallysettleddown?
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
6.It’shardforelderlypeopletoseeconvenienceasmartphonecanbringtous.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.how
7.Theycouldhaveattendedtheawardingceremony,buttheirflightduetothebadweather.
A.wasdelayingB.hadbeendelayed
C.hasdelayedD.wasdelayed
8.Thescenicspotcanattract10,000touristseveryyear,uptohalfareforeigners.
A.ofwhichB.ofwhomC.inwhichD.forwhom
9.Nomatterappealinganadvertisementis,rememberthatthereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.
A.whatB.howC.whenD.which
10.—WehavebookedtwoticketsforRomeoandJuliet.
—,sir.
A.I’msureB.MypleasureC.It’sallrightD.I’llcheck
第二节完形填空(共30小题;11至20题,每小题1分;21—40题,每小题1.5分。
满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
A
Afirecompletelydestroyedmymobilehomelastyear.FourmonthsafterI11theloan,Ihadtorebuild12whatlittleIhadsaved.IknewwhatIhadinthebankwouldnotbeenoughl3IbegantorentoutmyRV,recreationalvehicle(休旅车),asawaytohelpendsmeet.
Onewomanwhohad14aweekintheRVcalledandtoldmeshejustfoundoutfromher15thatshehadcancerandthatherhusbandthoughttheyprobablyshouldnotbespendingunnecessarilybutsavingfordoctorbills.Hefeltthattheyshould16thetrip.
Icouldhearthedisappointmentinher17asshetoldmethatshethoughtthetripwasjustwhatsheandherfamilyneeded.Thensheaskedmehowmuchitwould18iftheyonlytooktheRVforafewdays19.IwassomovedbyherstorythatItoldhernottoworryaboutthe20.ItoldherIwantedtogiveherandherfamilythetripforfree.Shebrokedownintotearsattheoffer.ItwasabeautifulmomentIwouldneverforget.
11.A.tookoverB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.lookedup
12.A.withB.throughC.byD.on
13.A.orB.soC.butD.yet
14.A.boughtB.repairedC.offeredD.reserved
15.A.advisorB.doctorC.driverD.guide
16.A.supportB.sponsorC.cancelD.damage
17.A.diseaseB.voiceC.familyD.health
18.A.spendB.takeC.earnD.cost
19.A.eitherB.thoughC.anywayD.instead
20.A.rewardB.treatmentC.profitD.payment
B
OnacoldwinterdayinDenver,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,thecoauthorofthebest—sellingChickenSoupfortheSoulseries,a/an21tothousandsofpeople.Hewaswise,kindand22,avisionaryforwhatispossibleintheworld.Ithought,“IfIcangettoknowhim,Iwillbecomethat.’’
WhenIsawtheopportunity,I23it.Duringhispresentation,Jackreachedforhiswallet,24outahundred—dollarbill,andsaid“Whowantsthis?
”Hands25upintheaudience;peopleleanedforwardtoseewhoJackwouldchoose.ButIleaptup,ranupthestairstothestage,andgrabbedthe26fromhishand.
AsItookthebill,heturnedtomeandsaid,“Yes,that’sit!
Wecan’t27theopportunitiestocometous.Wemusttakeactionto28whatwewant!
”
Afterthistalk.Iwaitedin29tomeetJackandaskedforhispersonale-mailaddress.Overthenextseveralmonths,Isenthime-mails30myvisionanddreams.Hekindlye-mailedbacksimple31suchas“Keepthinkingandplayingbigger;it’smuchmorefunthatway.Love,Jack.”Thenmylifegot32withotherthings.IlostsightofmyinspirationandI33e-mailingJack.
Ayearlater,mydreamgraduallyfaded.IhadthisideaifIgotbackintouchwithJack.I34himagainandagain-butgotno35.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemailforthefifthtime,I36wokeup.WhatwasIdoing?
WasIwaitingforthe37oflife?
Instantly,aninspirationcamelikelightning:
Weallhavea“Jack”forwhomwe38.Whynotwritea/an39aboutthiswaitingandcallit“WaitingforJack”.
Threeyearslater,WaitingforJackisabest—selleronAmazon!
AndIhavegrowninwaysI40expected.
21.A.approachB.inspirationC.strategyD.experiment
22.A.doubtfulB.availableC.successfulD.demanding
23.A.seizedB.drewC.missedD.sought
24.A.foundB.madeC.1etD.pulled
25.A.knockedB.turnedC.pickedD.shot
26.A.walletB.ticketC.billD.change
27.A.expectB.allowC.recommendD.instruct
28.A.determineB.destroyC.exchangeD.create
29.A.returnB.1ineC.vainD.advance
30.A.displayingB.sharingC.planningD.arranging
31.A.encouragementsB.commentsC.conclusionsD.questions
32.A.easyB.emptyC.happyD.busy
33.A.checkedB.continuedC.stoppedD.enjoyed
34.A.telephonedB.emailedC.readD.searched
35.A.respectB.mercyC.responseD.direction
36.A.graduallyB.strangelyC.carefullyD.suddenly
37.A.birthB.endC.troubleD.prize
38.A.1iveB.waitC.workD.hunt
39.A.bookB.1etterC.emailD.note
40.A.evenB.neverC.nearlyD.always
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Formostpeople,below—freezingtemperaturesgenerallyputastoptooutdoorexercise,butSiberiannativeBorisFyodorovisnotmostpeople.
Minutesafterthecalendartickedovertothispast2014NewYear’sEve,Fyodorovsetoffonasolo,out—and—backmarathonrunfromhishomeintheSiberianvillageofOymyakon,completingthe26.2-milecourse-hisfirstmarathon-injustoverfivehours.Duringtherunheexperiencedtemperaturesaslowas-38oC.
Andthatwasjustthewayhewantedit.
“Iheardaboutothermarathonsaroundtheglobe,namingthemselves‘thecoldest’,likethemostrecentNorthPolemarathonwithrunnersgoingat-28oC.’’FyodorovtoldtheSiberianTimes.“Ithoughtsurelythiscannotberight.OurOymyakonisthecoldestinhabitedplaceinnorthernhemisphere.Whydon’twearrangeamarathonhere?
’’
Oymyakoniswidelyconsideredtobeoneofthecoldestplacesontheplanet,anditsrecord-lowtemperatureof-68oC,recordedin1933,istiedforthecoldestrecordedtemperatureforanyinhabitedplaceonEarth.TheaverageJanuarytemperatureintheareais-50oC.
NotonlydidFyodorovfinishthemarathoninhighspirits,buthealsowantsittobecolderthenexttimehetriesit.“IreallywanttoorganizenextOymyakonmarathoninJanuarywhentheairgoesdownto-50oCor-60oC,”hesaid.
Fyodorovisnotthefirstpersontotakeonacold—weatherathleticchallengelikethis.InadditiontotheNorthPoleMarathonthathementioned,theAntarcticaMarathonisheldeveryyearinlateFebruary,takingrunnersonanout—and—backtourfromRussia’sBellingshausenStation.AsecondAntarcticaevent—theIceMarathon—hasbeenheld一80Fdegreessouthsince2006.
41.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowcoldistoocoldforanicerunnerB.Sportsincoldareasoftheworld
C.WhereiSittoocoldforhumansD.TheAntarcticIceMarathon
42.WhatdoesFyodorovthinkabouttheNorthPoleMarathon?
A.Therunnersaretooslow.B.Thedistanceisalittleshorter.
C.Itisnotcoldenough.D.Itsetanewworldrecordofmarathon.
43.WhydidFyodorovplanhismarathoninOymyakon?
A.BecauseOymyakonisoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.
B.BecauseFyodorovismorepopularinOymyakon.
C.BecauseFyodorovlovesOymyakonandplanstolivethere.
D.BecauseOymyakonhasthebestrouteforamarathon.
44.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.
A.AntarcticaMarathonisheldinRussiaeveryyear
B.theIceMarathonisthecoldestmarathonintheworld
C.similarmarothonstakeplaceincoldpartsoftheworld
D.FyodorovareplanninganAntarcticaMarathon
45.Whichpartofanewspaperdoesthearticlecomefrom?
A.HealthB.Education
C.CultureD.Sports
B
Throughoutlife,changeistheonlythingthatseemsconstant.Changehascometomy1ifemanyways,inmyself,andinmysurroundings.Atthesametime,somethingsstaythesame.Thisiswhentraditionsareformed.Iamoftenremindedofthisbythephotographthatsitsbymybed.
Itallbeganwithakissonmyveryfirstdayofschool.Irememberdancingaroundthemirror,watchingasmydarkbluedresscreatedateacuparoundmywaist.Iadmiredthelittleruffle(褶边)ofmyshirtcollarandhowitmatchedperfectlywiththetrimatthebottomofmydress.IknewIwouldbetheenvyofallmyclassmates.
Butsomehow,somethingwasmissing.Ireachedundermybedforthelargeboxofbows(蝴蝶结),ineverycolorimaginable,thatIwasfamousfor.Ipickedoutawhiteonethatwouldmatchmyshirtandcarefullyrantomymom.ShefastenedthefinishingtouchtomyshortbrownhairandIwasreadyformyveryfirstdayofschool.
Afteradmiringmyselfinthemirror,Iheardmymomyell,“picturetime!
”Idasheddownstairswheremymumledtothespot.Iabsolutelylovedgettingmypicturetaken.
Afterseveralindividualshotsandsomewithmyoldersister,Katherine,mydadcameforapicturewithustogether.AsIclimbedontomydad’slap,hewrappedhisarmsaroundKatherineandmeandwebothleanedintokisshimonthecheek.Atthatmoment,mumsnappedtheshotandourtraditionbegan.
Fromthemon,everyyearwhenthefirstda