版 第1部分 必修2 Module 1Our Body and Healthy HabitsWord文档格式.docx
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3.wealthn.财富→wealthyadj.富裕的;
有钱的
4.anxiousadj.焦虑的;
不安的;
渴望的→anxiouslyadv.焦虑地;
渴望地→anxietyn.焦虑;
担心
5.injurevt.伤害→injuryn.伤害;
损伤;
受伤处
6.painn.疼痛→painfuladj.疼痛的
7.breathn.呼吸→breathevi.呼吸
8.insurevt.给……投保→insurancen.保险
1.Thiskindofflowerisrare,andrarelydoIseeit.(rare)
2.Ahealthclubisaprivateclubthatpeoplegotoinordertodoexercise,keephealthyandavoidunhealthydiets.(health)
3.Mymotheralwaysgetsabitanxiousifwedon'
tarrivewhenwesaywewill.Wecanevenfeelheranxiety.(anxious)
4.Aninjuredmanwastakentothehospital,wherethedoctorsfoundhesufferedsevereinjuriestotheheadandarmsandtheywonderedwhohadinjuredhim.(injure)
5.Hewasseizedwithapainfulsickness,andthepainnearlydrovehimmad.Buthetookpainstofinishhiswork.(pain)
6.Idreamoflivinginamountainbecausetheairisfreshandgoodtobreathe.Itmustbeapleasantthingtotakeadeepbreaththere.(breath)
阅读单词
1.fatn.脂肪
2.flun.流行性感冒
3.toothachen.牙痛
4.proverbn.谚语
5.lifestylen.生活方式
6.overweightadj.超重的
7.lungn.肺
8.throatn.喉咙;
咽喉;
嗓子
9.pneumonian.肺炎
10.prescriptionn.处方
11.X-rayn.X光
12.questionnairen.问卷调查
拓展联想
1.后缀-y形容词一览
①wealthy富裕的
②thirsty渴的
③greedy贪婪的
④guilty内疚的
2.身体部位用作动词集萃
①eye注视
②hand传递
③arm武装
④shoulder肩负
3.高频合成形容词大观园
①English-speaking讲英语的
②absent-minded心不在焉的
③second-hand二手的
④newly-built新建的
[短语 多维运用]
高频短语
1.atleast至少
2.beconnectedwith与……有联系
3.becrazyabout迷恋
4.liedown躺下
5.beginwith以……开始
6.put...into...将……投入……
[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。
Tom①wascrazyaboutplayingsmartphone.Heusedto②liedownandplaysmartphoneonthebed.Hisnearsightedness③isconnectedwithit.Isuggestedthatheshould④putmoreattention⑤intohislessonsandhavearestregularly.Tomacceptedit.Soonhegotridofthebadhabit.
7.haveatemperature发烧
8.payfor支付;
为……付出代价
9.offwork休班
10.takeexercise锻炼
11.pickup用车接;
拾起;
捡起;
接收;
(偶然)学会
12.becomeill生病
Maryisveryweakandoften⑥becomesill.Whensheisill,sheoften⑦hasatemperature.Becauseofthissheisoften⑧offworkandstaysathome.Herdoctoradvisedherto⑨takeexercise.Shefollowedherdoctor'
sadvice.Nowsheisbecominghealthierandhealthier.
1.“与……有关”短语全接触
①berelatedto与……有关
②havesth.todowith与……有关
③beconcernedwith涉及……
④beinvolvedin涉及……
2.“v.+down”短语集汇
①breakdown分解;
抛锚
②cutdown砍倒;
削减
③settledown定居;
平静下来
④turndown关小,调低
3.least短语大全
①notintheleast一点也不
②leastofall最不;
尤其不
③lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.see+宾语+宾语补足语。
WhenZhouKai'
smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.
透过窗子,我看到她正在院子里浇花。
Fromthewindow,Isawherwateringtheflowersinthecourt.
2.that'
sbecause...那是因为……。
Butthat'
sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.
她非常伤心,那是因为她的儿子在一次事故中丧生了。
Shewasveryupset.That'
sbecausehersonwaskilledinanaccident.
3.祈使句+or/and+陈述句。
Gotobednoworyou'
llbereallytiredtomorrow.
听医生的意见,否则你的咳嗽会变得更严重。
Followthedoctor'
sadvice,oryourcoughwillgetworse.
精讲4个考纲单词
1.fitadj.健康的;
强健的;
适合的;
能胜任的v.适合;
使(衣服)合身;
使适应;
使胜任n.适合;
合身
(1)单句语法填空
①It'
sjustaninformalparty,soit'
snotfitforyoutodress(dress)likethat.
②Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'
tseemtofitin,soshehadtoleave.
③Iamgoingtothetailor'
stofitonmynewcoat.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
他不适合这项工作,因此他决定辞职。
①Heisnotfitforthework,sohedecidestoquit.(fit)
②Heisnotsuitableforthework,sohedecidestoquit.(suitable)
先理解再牢记
(1)keep/stayfit保持健康
befitfor适合;
胜任
befit(forsb.)todo适合(某人)做……
(2)fitin(with)(与……)相适应;
(与……)相协调/符合
fiton试穿
[名师点津] suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等;
match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;
fit多指大小、形状的合适。
2.anxiousadj.焦虑的;
渴望的
①Sheisanxioustogo(go)tocollegenow,butanxiousabout/fornotpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.
②Theoldwomanwaswaitingforthereturnofherrelativeswithanxiety.
我非常担心即将到来的考试,以至于晚上睡不着觉。
①I'
msoanxiousaboutthecomingexamthatIcanhardlyfallasleepatnight.(so...that...)
②Anxiousaboutthecomingexam,Icanhardlyfallasleepatnight.(形容词作状语)
(1)beanxiousfor/about...为……担心(忧虑)
beanxiousfor渴望得到
be(too)anxious(forsb.)todosth.(非常)渴望(某人)做某事
(2)withanxiety焦虑地
[名师点津] 表示渴望(做)某事的常用短语还有:
longtodosth./forsth.;
desiretodosth./forsth.;
beeagertodosth./forsth.等。
3.painn.疼痛;
痛苦;
辛苦;
努力
①Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.
②Asamother,shealwaystakesgreatpainstomake(make)herfamilymemberseathealthily.
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
普通表达:
Weshoulddoourbesttoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.
高级表达:
Weshouldtakepains/sparenopainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.
(1)havepains/apainin……部位疼
beinpain在痛苦中;
在苦恼中
(2)sparenopains不遗余力,全力以赴
take(great)painstodosth.费力地做某事
[名师点津] pain指精神上的痛苦时可用作可数和不可数名词;
指辛苦、刻苦、努力时,用复数形式。
4.breathev.呼吸
①Theroomwasfilledwithsmoke,anditwasbecomingdifficulttobreathe(breathe).
②Miketookadeepbreathandshottheballintothenet.
AlthoughTombreathedhard/withdifficultywhenhegottotheclassroom,hethoughtitwaswellworththeeffort.
AlthoughTomwasoutofbreathwhenhegottotheclassroom,hethoughtitwaswellworththeeffort.
(1)breathein/out吸入/呼出
breathedeeply=takeadeepbreath深呼吸
(2)holdone'
sbreath屏住呼吸
shortofbreath呼吸困难
outofbreath上气不接下气
[佳句背诵] Ithinkmanypeopleliketravelingbecausetheycanfeelthebeautyofnatureandbreathethefreshairatthesametime.
诠释2个核心短语
1.beconnectedwith与……有联系/关系
①Agoodstudentmustconnectwhathereadswith/towhatheseesaroundhim.
②Thelittleboylikestoasksomequestionsconnected(connect)withspacetravel.
健康问题与不良的饮食习惯及缺少锻炼有关。
①Healthproblemsareconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.(connect)
②Healthproblemshaveconnectionwith/areinconnectionwithbadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.(connection)
(1)beconnectedto与……相连接
connect...with/to...把……和……联系/连接起来
(2)have(no)connectionwith与……(没)有关系
inconnectionwith与……有关
[佳句背诵] Asisshowninthereport,teenagerproblemsareoftenconnectedwithfamilylifeandeducation.
2.becrazyabout迷恋
①Youmustbecrazytotry(try)todrivehomeinthisweather.
②Yourfatherwillgo(go)crazywhenhehearsaboutyourcrazyidea.
Theboylikescomputergamesverymuch,andoftenstaysupallnight.
Theboyiscrazyaboutcomputergames,andoftenstaysupallnight.(crazy)
becrazytodosth.疯狂地去做某事/着迷的去做某事
likecrazy发疯似的;
拼命地
gocrazy发疯
drivesb.crazy/mad逼得某人发疯
[佳句背诵] Thedeadlineisdrawingnear.Wehavetoworklikecrazytogettheworkdoneontime.
突破1个高考句型
(教材P4)Gotobednoworyou'
llbereallytiredtomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧,否则明天你会很累的。
[句型公式] 本句为“祈使句+or/and+陈述句”句型。
该句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句,or/and之后的句子相当于主句,所以用一般将来时。
①Readthisstoryandyouwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtbymoney.
②Followyourteacher'
sadvice,oryou'
llfailintheexam.
③Abitmoreeffort,andyouwillsettle(settle)theproblem.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
Ifyouworkharder,youwillsucceedinyourstudies.
①高级表达:
Workharder,andyouwillsucceedinyourstudies.(祈使句+and+陈述句)
②高级表达:
Workingharder,youwillsucceedinyourstudies.(现在分词短语作状语)
(1)“祈使句/名词词组+and+陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系,名词词组中常含有more,another等词。
(2)“祈使句+or/orelse/otherwise+陈述句”相当于“if+否定条件状语从句+主句”。
[佳句背诵] Takemoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleep,andyouwillfeelrelaxedandenergetic.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Aseveryoneknows,improperdietwillmakepeopleunhealthy(health).
2.Takeexercisemoreandyouwillbecome(become)strongerandhealthier.
3.CanyouthinkofanyChineseproverbsconnectedwithhealth?
4.Ifyou'
dliketosucceedinthework,youmusttakegreatpains(pain)todoit.
5.Theyshouldered(shoulder)theboatandtookitdowntotheriver.
6.Beinginjured(injure)inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhiswayhome.
7.Ihadsomuchanxiety(anxious)thatIwouldwakeupinthemiddleofthenightandstareattheceiling.
8.Manystudentsarecrazyaboutchattingonline,whichwastesthemplentyoftime.
9.BythetimeIsawthejobadvertised(advertise)inthenewspaper,itwasalreadytoolate.
10.Mybrotherworksinacompanywithanexcellentsalaryandmedicalinsurance(insure)aswell.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Thisdressfitsforherinsizebutnotthecolor.去掉for
2.Ithinksportsaregoodforyouandeverybodyshalltakeexercises.exercises→exercise
3.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateveryoneshouldkeepbalanceddietforhealth.keep后加a
4.Hebecameillafterbreathincoaldustformanyyears.breath→breathing
5.Tomoversleptthismorning.Thatisbecausehewaslateforwork.because→why
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据P2-3教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Oneday,whenmymothersawme1.heading(head)towardsthefrontdoor2.withoutajacketon,sheeyedmeanxiouslyandaskedme3.toput(put)onmyjacket.Ihadtodow