自学考试历年真题科目代码03722Word文档下载推荐.docx

自学考试历年真题科目代码03722Word文档下载推荐.docx

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children2makefriends.

Thiscompares311%whosaidtheirmainconcernwasthattheirchildrenwould

strugglewiththeirschoolwork.

Andoneintensaidthey4abouttheirchildrennotaskingforhelp5theynededit.

CarolIddon,directorofchildcareatActionforChildren,said:

“Parents6wory

abouttheirchildrenbutthethingthatstruckus7isthattheythinkthey8theright

thingbyhavingthemreadorwritewithoutthinkingaboutthesocialskilstheyneed.”

She9thatforonlychildren,childrenwhodidn’thave10contactwithothers,

orwerenot11memberofaplaygroup,learningsocialskilssuchassharing,playing

and12couldbehard.

MsIddonsaidchildrenwereendingupfindingitdificulttomixwithothers13

navigatethe“complexity”ofgetingthemselvesintoanewenvironment,sotheyfoundthe

experiencedaunting.

03722#

企业实用英语试题第1页（共11页）

LizBayram,chiefexecutiveatchildcaregroupPacey,said:

“Weknow14whenit

comestotheirchildrenstartingschoolparentscanalsobe15.”

“Theyaremostconcernedabouttheirchildren’soveralhappinesandabilitytosetlein

welwhichcanfeelatoddswithearlyyears’policywhichoftenfocusesmoreonacademic

marks.”

1.A.themB.theirC.theirsD.they

2.A.wouldnotB.wouldC.wilnotD.wil

3.A.toB.betweenC.withD.of

4.A.wasworiedB.wereworiedC.woryD.areworied

5.A.whenB.asC.afterD.before

6.A.probablyB.greatlyC.naturalyD.rarely

7.A.moreB.mostC.lesD.least

8.A.doesB.aredoingC.havingdoneD.havedone

9.A.toldB.sayC.saysD.said

10.A.alotofB.manyC.moreD.most

11.A.theB.anC.aD./

12.A.communicationB.communicating

C.communicateD.tocommunicate

13.A.andB.orC.yetD.til

14.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.which

15.A.overwhelmingB.overwhelmed

C.overwhelminglyD.overwhelm

PartⅡVocabulary&

Structure（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）

Thereare15incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeach

statementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.You

shouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

16.Iaskedhershewasenjoyingherdinner.

A.whetherB.incaseC.ifD.unles

17.Themanintheboatdidn’tanyoneshouting.

A.hearB.listentoC.mindD.takecareof

03722#企业实用英语试题第2页

（共11页）

18.HeranquicklythatIcouldnotcatchhim.

A./B.suchC.too

19.Doyoulikemypicture?

It’s.

A.anewB.onenewC.newone

20.HewilflytoPerth.Hewilgothere.

A.withairB.inairC.byair

21.HeyerdahlcrosedPacificonraft.

A.the…/B./…theC./…/

D.so

D.anewone

D.throughair

D.the…a

22.Intheafternoon,Ms.Sawyerusualyherfriend.Theyoftendrinkteatogether.

A.seesB.seeC.sawD.seen

23.haditbeenwrappedupin?

Anewspaper.

A.WhereB.WhoC.HowD.What

24.Heinquiredaboutapatient.Hewanted.

A.informationsB.informationC.knowledgesD.knowledge

25.Ihaven’tgotmuchcofee.I’vegotvery.

A.afewB.alitleC.fewD.litle

26.Icouldansweralthequestions.Theywereeasy.

A.toB.tooC.enoughD.very

27.Myradioisthanyours.It’sradioI’veeverseen.

A.lesexpensive…theleastexpensive

B.expensive…leastexpensive

C.mostexpensive…theleastexpensive

D.lesexpensive…mostexpensive

28.What’sthedistancefromPinhursttoSilbury?

HowisPinhurstSilbury?

A.longago…untilB.long…away

C.away…tilD.far…from

29.Mr.ScothasagarageinSilbury.HisgarageisinPinhurst.

A.anotherB.otherC.elseD.diferent

30.Thesignshaven’thadanyefect.Theyhaven’tanyone.

A.afectedB.efectedC.resultedinD.imposed

企业实用英语试题第3页（共11页）

PartⅢReadingComprehension（本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分）

Youwillfindseveralquestionsafterreadingeachpassage.Foreachquestionthere

are4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Passage1

Television—thewidelyusedmoderntechnology,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth—

ismovingintoanewera,aneraofextraordinarysophisticationandusefulnes,which

promisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.Itisanelectronicrevolutionofsorts,made

posiblebythemariageoftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.

Theword“television”,derivedfromitsGreek（tele:

distant）andLatin（visisight）

roots,canliteralybeinterpretedassightfromadistance.Verysimplyput,itworksinthis

way:

throughasophisticatedsystemofelectronics,televisionprovidesthecapabilityof

convertinganimage（focusedonaspecialphotoconductiveplatewithinacamera）into

electronicimpulses,whichcanbesentthroughawireorcable.Theseimpulses,whenfed

intoareceiver（televisionset）,canthenbeelectronicalyreconstitutedintothatsameimage.

Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicsystem,however.Itisameansofexpresion,

aswelasavehicleforcommunication,andassuchbecomesapowerfultoolforreaching

otherhumanbeings.

Thefieldoftelevisioncanbedividedintotwocategoriesdeterminedbyitsmeansof

transmision.First,thereisbroadcasttelevision,whichreachesthemasesthroughbroad-

basedairwavetransmisionoftelevisionsignals.Second,thereisnonbroadcasttelevision,

whichprovidesfortheneedsofindividualsorspecificinterestgroupsthroughcontroled

transmisiontechniques.

Traditionaly,televisionhasbeenamediumofthemases.Wearemostfamiliarwith

broadcasttelevisionbecauseithasbeenwithusforaboutthirty-sevenyearsinaformsimilar

towhatexiststoday.Duringthoseyears,ithasbeencontroled,forthemostpart,bythe

broadcastnetworks,ABC,NBC,andCBS,whohavebeenthemajorsuppliersofnews,

informationandentertainment.Thesegiantsofbroadcastinghaveactualyshapednotonly

televisionbutourperceptionofitaswel.Wehavecometolookuponthepicturetubeasa

sourceofentertainment,placingourroleinthisdynamicmediumasthepasiveviewer.

03722#企业实用英语试题第4页

31.Whydoestheauthorthinkthattelevisionwilreshapetheworld?

A.BecauseTVisthemostadvancedtechnology.

B.BecauseTVisverypopular.

C.BecausethereisacombinationbetweenTVandcomputer.

D.BecauseTVisveryuseful.

32.HowdoesTVwork?

A.TVhasasophisticatedsystemofelectronics.

B.TVcanconverttheimagesintoelectronicimpulses.

C.TVcanreconstitutetheelectronicimpulsesintothesameimages.

D.Altheabovementioned.

33.Theauthorthinksthattelevisionis.

A.justanelectronicsystemB.atoolofdailylife

C.avehicleforcommunicationD.adevicetoseefilm

34.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Therearetwocategoriesoftelevision—broadcasttelevisionandnonbroadcasttelevision

B.Broadcasttelevisionprovidesprogramsthroughcontroledtransmisiontechniques.

C.Nonbroadcasttelevisionreachesthemasesthroughbroad-basedairwave

transmisionoftelevisionsignals.

D.ABC,NBC,andCBScontrolalthetelevisionnews.

35.Whichcanbethetitleforthepasage?

A.TelevisionB.AWayofCommunication

C.TelevisionCategoriesD.MajorTelevisionNetworks

Passage2

Peopleappeartobeborntocompute.Thenumericalskilsofchildrendevelopsoearly

thatitiseasytoimagineaninternalclockofmathematicalmaturityguidingtheirgrowth.

Notlongafterlearningtowalkandtalk,theycansetthetablewithimpresacuracy—one

knife,onespoon,onefork,foreachofthefivechairs.Soontheyarecapableofnothingthat

theyhaveplacedfiveknives,spoonsandforksonthetableand,abitlater,thatthis

amountstofifteenpiecesofsilverware.Havingthusmasteredaddition,theymoveonto

subtraction.Itseemsalmostreasonabletoexpectthatifachildweresecludedonadesert

企业实用英语试题第5页（共11页）

islandatbirthandretrievedsevenyearslater,heorshecouldenterasecond-grade

mathematicsclaswithoutanyseriousproblemsofintelectualadjustment.

Ofcourse,thetruthisnotsosimple.Thiscentury,theworkofcognitivepsychologists

（认知心理学家）hasshowedthesubtleformsofdailylearningonwhichintelectualprogres

depends.Childrenwereobservedastheyslowlygrasped—or,asthecasemightbe,bumped

into—conceptsthatquantityisunchangedaswaterpoursfromashortglasintoatalthin

one.Psychologistshavesincedemonstratedthatyoungchildren,askedtocountthepencils

inapile,readilyreportthenumberofblueorredpencils,butmustbetaughttofindthe

total.Suchstudieshavesuggestedthatthebasicsofmathematicsaremasteredgradualy,

andwithefort.Theyhavealsosuggestedthattheveryconceptofabstractnumbers—the

ideaofaonenes,atwones,athreenesthatappliestoanyclasofobjectsandisa

prerequisitefordoinganythingmoremathematicalydemandingthansetingatable—isitself

farfrominnate.

36.“Numericalskils”is.

A.theabilitytocountnumbers

B.theabilitytousecomputer

C.theabilitytosubtract

D.themathematicalability,includingcountingnumbers,addingandsubtracting

37.Peoplehavethoughtthatchildrenhavenumericalskils.

A.immediatelywhentheyarebornB.notlongafterlearningwalkandtalk

C.whentheygotoschoolD.beforetheycantalkandwalk

38.Thefirstnumericalskilschildrenlearnis.

A.countingB.additionC.subtractionD.multiplication（乘法）

39.Thetruthaboutthechildren’snumericalskilsisthat.

A.theylearnthenumericalskilsgradualybutwithouteforts

B.itisquiteeasyforthemtolearntheconceptofonenes,twonesandthreenes

C.itisnotnecesarytoteachthemaddition

D.theylearnthenumericalskilsgradualyandwitheforts

40.Themainpurposeofthearticleis.

A.toteachchildrenhowtolearnmaths

03722#企业实用英语试题第6页

B.tomakeitclearthatnumericalskilsareinnate

C.toeducateparentshowtohelptheirchildrenlearnnumericalskils

D.tomakeitclearthatchildrenarenotborntohavenumericalskils

Passage3

Toberealyhappyandrealysafe,oneoughttohaveatleasttwoorthreehobbies,and

theymustalbereal.Itisnousestartinglateinlifetosay:

“Iwiltakeaninterestinthisor

that.”Suchanatemptonlyincreasesthestrainofmentalefort.Amanmayacquiregreat

knowledgeoftopicsunconnectedwithhisdailywork,andyethardlygetanybenefitor

relief.Itisnousedoingwhatyoulike;

youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.Broadlyspeaking,

humanbeingmaybedividedintothreeclases:

thosewhoaretoiledtodeath,thosewhoare

woriedtodeat