新课标人教版高中英语必修五全套教案[共61页].doc
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Unit1Greatscientists
Teachingaims
1.Tohelpstudentslearntodescribepeople
2.TohelpstudentslearntoreadanarrationaboutJohnSnow
3.Tohelpstudentsbetterunderstand“Greatscientists”
4.Tohelpstudentslearntousesomeimportantwordsandexpressions
5.Tohelpstudentsidentifyexamplesof“ThePastParticiple
(1)asthePredicative&theattribute”
Period1Warmingupandreading
TeachingProcedures
I.Warmingup
StepILeadin
Talkaboutscientist.
T:
Hi,morning,class.Nicetoseeyouonthisspecialday,thedaywhenyoubecomeaseniortwograder.IamhappytobewithyouhelpingyouwithyourEnglish.Todaywearetoreadaboutacertainscientist.Butfirstlet’sdefinetheword“scientist”.Whatisascientist?
Ascientistisapersonwhoworksinscience,tryingtounderstandhowtheuniverseorotherthingswork.
Scientistscanworkindifferentareasofscience.Herearesomeexamples:
Thosethatstudyphysicsarephysicists.Thosethatstudychemistryarechemists.Thosethatstudybiologyarebiologists.
StepII
Askthestudentstotrythequizandfindoutwhoknowsthemost.
T:
Therearesomegreatscientificachievementsthathavechangedtheworld.Canyounamesomeofthem?
Whatkindofroledotheyplayinthefieldofscience?
Dotheseachievementshaveanythingincommon?
Matchtheinventionswiththeirinventorsbelowbeforeyouanswerallthesequestions.
1.Archimedes,AncientGreek(287-212BC),amathematician.
2.CharlesDarwin,Britain(1808-1882).ThenameofthebookisOriginofSpecies.
3.ThomasNewcomen,British(1663-1729),aninventorofsteamengine.
4.GregorMendel,Czech,abotanistandgeneticist.
5.MarieCurie,PolishandFrench,achemistandphysicist.
6.ThomasEdison,American,aninventor.
7.LeonardodaVinci,Italian,anartist.
8.SirHumphryDavy,British,aninventorandchemist.
9.ZhangHeng,ancientChina,aninventor.
10.StepperHawking,British,aphysicist.
II.Pre-reading
StepI
Getthestudentstodiscussthequestionsonpage1withtheirpartners.Thenaskthestudentstoreporttheirwork.Encouragethestudentstoexpresstheirdifferentopinions.
1.Whatdoyouknowaboutinfectiousdiseases?
Infectiousdiseasescanbespreadtootherpeople.Theyhaveanunknowncauseandneedpublichealthcaretosolvethem.Peoplemaybeexposedtoinfectiousdisease,somayanimals,suchasbirdflu,AIDS,SARSareinfectiousdiseases.Infectiousdiseasesaredifficulttocure.
2.Whatdoyouknowaboutcholera?
CholeraistheillnesscausedbyabacteriumcalledVibriocholerae.Itinfectspeople’sintestines(肠),causingdiarrheaandlegcramps(抽筋).
Themostcommoncauseofcholeraisbysomeoneeatingfoodordrinkingwaterthathasbeencontaminated(污染)withthebacteria.
Choleracanbemild(不严重的)orevenwithoutimmediatesymptoms(症状),butaseverecasecanleadtodeathwithoutimmediatelytreatment.
3.Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideainscientificresearch?
Anybodymightcomeoutwithanewidea.Buthowdoweproveitinscientificresearch?
Therearesevenstagesinexamininganewideainscientificresearch.Andtheycanbeputinthefollowingorder.Whatorderwouldyouputthesevenin?
Justguess.
Findaproblem→Makeupaquestion→Thinkofamethod→Collectresults→
Analysetheresults→Drawaconclusion→Repeatifnecessary
III.Reading
StepIPre-reading
1.DoyouknowJohnSnow?
JohnSnowisawell-knowndoctorinthe19thcenturyinLondonandhedefeated“KingCholera”.
2.Doyouknowwhatkindofdiseaseischolera?
Itisakindofterriblediseasecausedbydrinkingdirtywateranditcausedalotofdeathsintheoldtimesanditwasverydifficulttodefeat.
Let’sgettoknowhowDr.JohnSnowdefeated“KingCholera”in1854inLondoninthisreadingpassage:
StepIISkimming
Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.
1.Whodefeats“KingCholera“?
(JohnSnow)
2.Whathappenedin1854?
(CholeraoutbreakhitLondon.)
3.Howmanypeoplediedin10days?
(500)
4.WhyistherenodeathatNo.20and21BroadStreetaswellasatNo.8and9CambridgeStreet?
(ThesefamilieshadnotdrunkthewaterfromtheBroadStreetpump.)
(Optional)
Skimthepassageandfindtheinformationtocompletetheformbelow.
Who
When
What
How
Result
JohnSnow
1854
helpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera
Examiningthesourceofallwatersuppliesandfindingnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaster
“KingCholera”defeated
StepIIIScanning
Readthepassageandnumbertheseeventsintheorderthattheyhappened.
2JohnSnowbegantotesttwotheories.
1AnoutbreakofcholerahitLondonin1854.
4JohnSnowmarkedthedeathsonamap.
7Heannouncedthatthewatercarriedthedisease.
3JohnSnowinvestigatedtwostreetswheretheoutbreakwasverysevere.
8KingCholerawasdefeated.
5Hefou