高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练精品题42Word格式文档下载.docx
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()1.Whyhastheauthor’smotheralwayskeptthenotepadandpencilinthekitchen?
A.Toleavemessages.
B.Tolisthereverydaytasks.
C.Tonotedownmathsproblems.
D.Towritedownaflashofinspiration.
()2.Whatistheauthor’soriginalopinionaboutthewoodenstand?
A.Ithasgreatvalueforthefamily.
B.Itneedstobereplacedbyabetterone.
C.Itbringsherbacktoherlonelychildhood.
D.Itshouldbepassedontothenextgeneration.
()3.Theauthorfeelsembarrassedfor_________
A.blaminghermotherwrongly.
B.givinghermotheralotoftrouble.
C.notmakinggooduseoftimeashermotherdid.
D.notmakinganybreakthroughinherfield.
()4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Themotherissuccessfulinhercareer.
B.Thefamilymembersliketraveling.
C.Theauthorhadlittletimetoplaywhenyoung.
D.Themarksonthebreadboardhavedisappeared.
()5.Intheauthor’smind,hermotheris____
A.strangeinbehavior.
B.keenonherresearch.
C.fondofcollectingoldthings.
D.carelessaboutherappearance.
本篇文章为记叙文。
主要讲述“我”的母亲总是习惯实用厨房里的记事本和铅笔。
50年过去了,换了5所房子,可母亲的习惯没有改变,却更热衷于此。
我突然意识到母亲是位天才的数学家。
46.D细节理解题。
根据第四段第三句neverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,“andIwasalwaysinthekitcheninthosedays”可知作者母亲随时在存放的记事本上记录自己的想法,故选D项。
47.B推理判断题。
根据第三段作者说的“I’mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafteralltheseyears.”“Can’tyouaffordapen”可知作者态度,是在反问母亲,想让母亲用更好的笔和记事本,故选B
48.C细节理解题,根据第五段第二句“IfellembarrassedthatTcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimetowork”可判断选C项
49.A推理判断题。
根据最后一段内容,可知我意识到母亲的成功,她是天才数学家,母亲充分利用了厨房里的记事本写下数学,以及她对我的影响,由此判断选A
50.B细节理解题。
根据第五段第二句母亲的话““OnedayIwascookingandwatchingbaby…ItturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworkingon.”可知,作者的母亲很热衷于自己的发现,由此判断选B
阅读理解-----(B)
ChristopherThomas,27,wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿病),Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin(胰岛素)threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamage,blindness,andevendeath.Andifthatweren'
tbadenough,hehadnohealthinsurance.
Afteramonthoffeelingupset,Thomasdecidedhe'
dbetterfindawaytofightback.HeleftCanton,MichiganforNewYork,gotajobwaitingtables,nicknamedhimselftheDiabeticRockstar,andcreated,afreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones—aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,information,andresources.
JasonSwencki’sson,Kody,wasdiagnosedwithtypediabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren'
sforums(论坛)togethermostevenings."
Kodygetssoexcited,writingtokidsfromallover,"
saysSwencki,oneofthesite'
svolunteers."
Theyknowwhathe'
sgoingthrough,sohedoesn'
tfeelalone."
Kodyisanythingbutalone.
DiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStates,with24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages.
Thesedays,Thomas'
smainfocusishischarity(慈善机构),FightIt,whichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople—225todate—whocan'
taffordadiabetic'
shugeexpenses.Fight-it.orghasraisedabout$23,000—inproductsandincash.InMay,ThomaswillholdthefirstannualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean.
Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause,whilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables."
Ofthediabetescharitiesoutthere,mostareputtingmoneyintofindingacure,"
saysBentleyGubar,oneofRockstar'
soriginalmembers."
ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow."
()1.WhichofthefollowingistrueofChristopherThomas?
A.Heneedstogotothedoctoreveryday.
B.Hestudiestheleadingcauseofdiabetes
C.Hehasapositiveattitudetothisdisease.
D.Heencouragesdiabeticsbywritingarticles.
()2.Dwascreatedfor_________.
A.diabeticstocommunicate
B.volunteerstofindjobs
C.childrentoamusethemselves
D.rockstarstoshareresources.
()3.Accordingtothetext,Kody______.
A.feellonelybecauseofhisillness
B.benefitsfrom
C.helpscreatetheonlinekid’sforums
D.writeschildren’sstoriesonline
()4.WhatcanwelearnaboutFightIt?
A.Ithelpsthediabeticsinfinancialdifficulties.
B.Itorganizespartiesforvolunteeronceayear.
C.Itofferslessexpensivemedicinetodiabetics.
D.Itownsawell-knownmedicalwebsite.
()5.ThelastparagraphsuggeststhatThomas______.
A.worksfull-timeinadiabetescharity
B.employs22peopleforhiswebsite
C.helpsdiabeticsinhisownway
D.tiestofindacurefordiabetes
56.C细节理解题。
通读全文可知,ChristopherThomas对于自己的疾病采取了积极的态度,所以C项正确。
A项与Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin(胰岛素)threetimesadayfortherestofhislife不符;
项与文中的Thomas开办网站,B与病人及其家属分享有关的信息和资源不符;
D项提到的写作是Thomas的专职工作,而他的志愿工作才是运作FightIt这个慈善机构。
57.A细节理解题。
根据afreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones—aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,information,andresources可知A项正确。
58.B细节理解题。
根据Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren'
可知B项正确。
59.A细节理解题。
根据FightIt,whichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople—225todate—whocan'
shugeexpenses.Fight-it.orghasraisedabout$23,000—inproductsandincash.可知A项正确。
60.C推理判断题。
根据ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow.可知Thomas在用自己的方式帮助糖尿病人,所以C项正确。
项与ThomasoftendevotesupAto50hoursaweektohiscause,whilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables不符;
B项与Evenwithastaffof22volunteers;
D项与"
saysBentleyGubar,oneofRockstar'
不符。
阅读理解----------B
Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'
sacquisition(学会)ofeachnewskillmthefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.
Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresevere(严格的)overtimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'
sownhappiness.
Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality(道德).Also,parentsshouldrealizethat"
exampleisbetterthanprecept"
.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheypreach(说教),theirchildrenmaygrowconfusedwhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.
Asuddenawarenessof