慎小嶷雅思写作36个句型.doc

慎小嶷雅思写作36个句型.doc

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前进类（用来论证advantage好的方面）

1

Benefitfrom从…当中获益

Manychildrensufferfromthisillnesswillbenefitfromthenewtreatment.

这个句型刚好与isbenefitto…主语和宾语相反

2

Investin对…投资

Thegovernmentshouldinvestalargeproportionofitsbudgetinhelpingtheneedy,despitetheeconomicrecession.

近义词：

subsidise/sponsor/allocatemoneyto

反义词：

withdrew/suspendthefundingof

3

Promotethedevelopmentof促进…的发展

例句:

Eventhoughthecityinvestedmillionsofpoundsinmuseumsandartgalleries,ithaddonelittletopromotingthedevelopmentofeducationandmedicalcare.

4

Boostefficiency/productivity提高效率生产率

Themainquestionabouthigh-techeducationiswhetheritactuallybooststheefficiencyandtheeffectivenessoflearning.

近义词：

enhanceefficiency/productivity

5

Playapivotalrolein在...中起关键作用

Vitaminsandmineralsplayapivotalroleinkeepingourbodyhealthy;therefore,childrenandadultsalikeshouldeatmorevegetablesthatarerichincariousvitaminsandminerals.

近义词：

playacrucial/essentialrolein…

6

Enrichone’ssocial/academic/professionalexperience丰富社会的/学术的/专业的经验

Workingforaperiodbeforegoingtouniversitycangreatlyenrichstudents’socialexperienceandmakethemmorecapableinuniversity.

近义句型expendone’soutlook/vision开阔某人的视野

反义句型limitone’svision

7

Keepsocietysafeandstable保持社会的安全和稳定

Harmonykeepssocietyandsafeandstablewhileconflictdisturbssocialorder.

近义句型：

maintainsocialstability

8

Haveaduty/obligationtodo…有责任做…

InmostEuropeancountries,parentshaveaobligationtoensurethattheirchildrenreceivepropereducation.

近义句型：

beobligatedtodosth./beaccountablefor

反义句型：

beexemptfromdoingsth.被免除某种责任，比如payingtaxes

9

Relaxtheirbodiesandeasetheirminds让身心放松

Childrennotonlyneedopportunitiestoacquireknowledge,theyneedtimetorelaxtheirbodiesandeasetheirmindswell.

近义句型：

affordsb.entertainmentandpressure

10

Bebasedon…基于…

Disciplineshouldbebasedonapositive,lovingparent-childrelationshipinsteadonforceandpunishment.

翻译句型：

laythefoundationfor…/laythegroundworkfor…为…打好基础

11

Generateemploymentopportunities创造就业机会

Internationaltourismcangenerateemploymentopportunities.Intheotherhand,itmaydamagetheculturalheritageofanation.

近义句型：

stimulatethejobmarket

反义句型：

reduceemploymentopportunities

12

Belesstime-consumingandmoreeconomical省钱又省时间

Contrarytopopularbelief,advertisingmakesourshoppingexperienceneitherlesstime-consumingnormoreeconomical.

近义句型：

bemoreefficientandcost-effective

13

Relieveone’sacademic/financial/psychologicalburden减轻某人的学业/经济/心理负担

Part-timejobhelpstudentstorelievetheirparents’burdensnevertheless,workingonapart-timebasismaycreatepsychologicalburdensforthestudentsthemselves.

类似用法：

relievepoverty/pain/trafficcongestion减轻贫困/痛苦/交通堵塞

14

Fulfillone’spotential发挥某人的潜力

Employeemayfeeltheycannotfulfilltheirprofessionalpotentialwhentheirworkisnotvaluedbytheiremployers.

近义句型：

achieveone’spotential

翻译句型：

restrictone’spotential

15

Removethebarrierfor为（发展、交流等）消除障碍

Machinetranslationhasremovethebarrierforcommunicationbetweenpeoplewhodonotknowsharesamelanguage.

反义句型：

beahindranceto/beahurdleto/beanimpedimentto

对…造成阻碍

16

Promotetheculturalcommunicationandinteractionbetween…and…促进…和…之间的文化交流与互动

Auniversallanguageeffectivelypromotestheculturalcommunicationandinteractionsbetweennationsaredifferentculturally.

近义句型：

contributetowardsthemutualunderstandingbetween…and…

17

Curbtheproliferationof控制（犯罪、污染、媒体）的扩散

Thegovernmentshouldtakeimmediatemeasuretocurbtheproliferationofpollution,regardlessofthecostsitmayinvolve.

近义句型：

ban/prohibit/eliminatesth.

18

Raisepeople’sawarenessof提高人们的某种意识

Themediacanraisepublicawarenessofthealarmingriseinyouthcrime.

近义句型：

disseminate/diffuseknowledgeabout…传播某方面的知识

19

Hasainherentadvantageof在某方面有优势

Teachingstudentsingroupshasainherentadvantageofenablingschoolstousetheirequipmentandfacilitiesmoreefficiently.

近义句型：

besuperiorto…比…更有优势

反义句型：

beinferiorto…不如…的

Nevermanagetoreachacomparablelevel（不能相提并论的）

倒退类（用来论证disadvantage负面的方面）

1

Liveinpoverty/misery/frustration/anxiety生活在贫穷/痛苦/沮丧/焦虑中

Livinginmisery,thecitizensintheseimpoverishedcountriesclaimthatindustrialnationshavetheobligationtosupplyfinancialaid,whichcanliftthemoutofpoverty.

近义句型：

leada…life

2

Driveupthecrimerate使犯罪率上升

Thewidespreadgunscenesandpornographyinfilmsmaymakeyoungviewersmoreviolent.Asaconsequence,thesescenestendtodriveupyoungsters’crimerate.

反义句型：

lowerthecrimerate

3

Thecompetitionisincreasinglystiff竞争越来越激烈

Theeconomiccompetitionbetweencountriesisincreasinglystiff,whichhasmadethegovernmentsmoreprotectiveoftheirdomesticmarket.

近义句型：

be