完整word版catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析一Word格式文档下载.docx
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Awell
Bbetter
Cgood
Dvery
第5题
Allstudentshavefree________tothelibrary.
Apassageway
Bentrance
Cpermission
Daccess
第6题
I'
'
msotiredthatIcan'
ttake________whatyou'
resaying.
Aup
Bout
Cin
Don
第7题
Riceisthe________foodofmostSoutheastAsians.
Acommon
Bgeneral
Cstaple
Dpopular
第8题
Whattheynevertakeintoaccountisthefrazzledwomanwhoisleadinga________life—tryingtobeagoodmotherwhilehavingtopretendatworkthatshedoesn'
thavekidsatall.
Adouble
Bhard
Ctwo-way
Dmiserable
第9题
Goodpencilerasersaresoftenoughnot________paperbuthardenoughsothattheycrumblegraduallywhenused.
Abydamaging
Bsothattheydamage
Ctodamage
Ddamaging
第10题
Wewereworking________timetogeteverythingreadyfortheexhibition.
Aagainst
Bin
Dahead
第11题
OurflighttoGuangzhouwas________byabadfogandwehadtostaymuchlongerinthehotelthanwehadexpected.
Adelayed
Badjourned
Ccancelled
Dpreserved
第12题
________pollutioncontrolmeasuresareexpensive,manyindustrieshesitatetoadoptthem.
AAlthough
BHowever
CBecause
DOnaccountof
第13题
Leadingstressmanagementexpertssaythatlifewithstresswouldbedulland________.
Adisorderly
Btime-consuming
Cfruitless
Dunexciting
第14题
Thisbookisfullofpractical________onhomerepair.
Ahelps
Btips
Caids
Dclues
第15题
Thespeaker________havecriticizedtheparaprofessionals,knowingfullwellthattheywereseatedintheaudience.
Ashouldnotto
Bmustnot
Coughtnotto
Dmaynot
二、VocabularyReplacement(本大题13小题.每题1.0分,共13.0分。
Thispartconsistsof15sentencesinwhichonewordorphraseisunderlined.Beloweachsentence,therearefourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.YouaretoselecttheONEchoicethatcanreplacetheunderlinedwordwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingtheprincipalmeaningofthesentence.Thereisonlyonerightanswer.)
Publicrelationspracticeisthedeliberate,plannedandsustainedefforttoestablishandmaintainmutualunderstandingbetweenanorganizationanditspublic.
Acomplete
Brelated
Cintentional
Dactive
Tabletennisiseasytolearn,and,bythesametoken,boysdon'
tneedalotofspacetopracticeit.
Abythesamerule
Bsymbolically
Cmoreover
Dbylogic
Icelandhastheoldestparliament,whichgoesasfarbackto930A.D.whenAlthing,thelegislativeorganization,wasestablished.
Aoffice
Badobe
Cassembly
Dbuilding
TheNationalIndustrialRecoveryActwasdesignedtospurindustry.
Atax
Bstimulate
Ccensure
Drebuke
Onlyindividualbenefactorsandadhocgrantshavemadepossibletheecologicalsurveysalreadyundertaken.
Aadditional
Bgovernmental
Cspecial
Dorganizational
Innovativeapproachestomanufacturing,coupledwiththetremendoussizeofthedomesticmarket,ledtotheemergenceoftheUnitedStatesasanindustrialgiant.
Afollowedby
Bderivingfrom
Ccombinedwith
Dmixedwith
AttheWorldLiteracyCenter,anorganizationthatworkstohelppeopleread,thehelpersworkhard,enablingthemtosuccessfullyreachtheirgoals.
Aassistants
Bvolunteers
Cpart-timers
Damateurs
MaryMcCarthy'
ssatiresarecouchedintheprosestylethathasaclassicprecision.
Afused
Bprefaced
Cstandardized
Dexpressed
Onlytheeliteofsocietyattendedthereceptionforthenewgovernor.
Athosethoughtofasthebestpeople
Btheintellectuals
Cthewhite-collarpeople
Dtheofficials
Thedichotomypostulatedbymanybetweenmoralityandinterests,betweenidealismandrealism,isoneofthestandardcliché
softheongoingdebateoverinternationalaffairs.
Adivisionintotwoparts
Bcombinationoftwoparts
Cdisparity
Dcontradiction
Themoststrikingtechnologicalsuccessinthe20thcenturyisprobablythecomputerrevolution.
Aprofitable
Bproductive
Cprominent
Dprompt
Mostspeciesofthisplantthriveinordinarywell-drainedgardensoilandtheyarebestplanted8cmdeepand5cmapart.
Adevelopwell
Bgrowtaller
Cmature
Dbearfruit
Nineteenth-centuryscholarstriedtotracetheoriginsofmodernlanguagestoancientHebrew.
Alimit
Bconnect
Cconvert
Ddraw
三、CorrectingGrammaticalErrors(本大题12小题.每题1.0分,共12.0分。
Thispartconsistsof15sentencesinwhichthereisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesagrammaticalerrorBeloweachsentence,therearefourchoicesrespectivelymarkedbylettersA,B,CandD.YouaretoselecttheONEchoiceandreplacetheunderlinedelement(s)sothattheerroriserasedandcorrected.Thereisonlyonerightanswer.)
Icannotthankyouverymuchforyourkindness,Iowemysuccesstoyou.
Aso
Btoo
Cas
Denough
Isupposethepartyendedinafriendlyatmosphere,isn'
tit?
Adon'
tI
BdoI
Cdidit
Ddidn'
tit
Allmammalshavehair,butnotalwaysevident.
Abutitisnot
Bbutitis
Cbuttheyarenot
Dbuttheyare
Accordingtosomescientists,thecomputerwilldomuchharmtopeople'
shealthassmokinganddrugsdo.
Adoesmuchharm...smoking
Bwilldoasmuchharm...cigarettes
Cwillbedoingasmuchharm...smoking
Ddoesasmuchharm...cigarettes
Whenanorganismiscompletelyencapsulatedandpreserved,itbecomesafossil,thereforeturningintoevidenceofthingsthatoncelived.
Athereby
Basaresultof
Cso
Dintheend
Thetrapezeartistwhoranawaywiththeclownbrokeuptheliontamer'
sheart.
Abrokeaway
Bbrokedown
Cbroke
Dbrokendown
Havingfinishedlunch,thecasewasdiscussed.
Atheydiscussedthecase
Btheyhaddiscussedthecase
Cthecasewasdiscussed
Dthecasehadbeendiscussed
Unlikecompetitiverunning,racewalkersmustalwayskeepsomeportionoftheirfeetincontactwiththeground.
Arun
Brunner
Crunners
Drunningrace
Theprofessorisquitedifficultpleased.
Atoplease
Btobepleased
Cforpleasing
Dpleasing
Thehard,outsurfaceofthetoothiscalledenamel.
Aoutside
Bappearance
Couter
Dhiding
Thegovernmenthashardlytakenmeasurestocrackdownonthesecrimeswhennewonesoccurred.
AHardlyhadthegovernmenttaken
BThegovernmenthadhardlytaken
CHardlythegovernmenthadtaken
DThegovernmentishardlytaking
Whentheybrokeopenthedoor,theyfoundastrangemanliedonthefloorunconscious.
Alay
Blaid
Clain
Dlying
四、ReadingComprehension(共25小题,共25.0分)Inthissectionyouwillfindaftereachofthepassagesanumberofquestionsorunfinishedstatementsaboutthepassage,eachwithfour(A,B,CandD)suggestedanswersorwaysoffinishing.Youmustchoosetheonewhichyouthinkfitsbest.
PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica'
sfirstblackpoet.ShewasborninSenegal,Africa,about1753andbroughttoAmericaaboardaslaveshipatabouttheageofseven.JohnandSusannahWheatleyboughtherforthreepoundsataslaveauctioninBostonin1761tobeapersonalservantofMrs.Wheatley.Thefamilyhadthreeotherslaves,andallweretreatedwithrespect.Phylliswassoonacceptedasoneofthefamily,whichincludedbeingraisedandeducatedwiththeWheatley'
stwin15-year-oldchildren,MaryandNathaniel.Atthattime,mostfemales,evenfrombetterfamilies,couldnotreadandwrite,butMarywasprobablyoneofthebesteducatedyoungwomeninBoston.Marywantedtobecomeateacher,andinfact,itwasMarywhodecidedtotakechargeofPhyllis'
seducation.Phyllissoondisplayedherremarkabletalents.AttheageoftwelveshewasreadingtheGreekandLatinclassicsandpassagesfromtheBible.Andeventually,Mrs.WheatleydecidedPhyllisshouldbecomeaChristian.
AttheageofthirteenPhylliswroteherfirstpoem.ShebecameaBostonsensationaftershewroteapoemonthedeathoftheevangelicalpreacherGeorgeWhitfieldin1770.ItbecamecommonpracticeinBostontohave"
Mrs.Wheatley'
sPhyllis"
readpoetryinpolitesociety.Marymarriedin1771,andPhyllislatermovedtothecountrybecauseofpoorhealth,asateacherandcaretakertoafarmer'
sthreechildren.MaryhadtriedtointerestpublishersinPhyllis'
spoemsbutoncetheyheardshewasaNegrotheyweren'
tinterested.
Thenin1773PhylliswentwithNathaniel,whowasnowabusinessman,toLondon.Itwasthoughtthataseavoyagemightimproveherhealth.Thirty-nineofherpoemswerepublishedinLondonasPoemsonVariousSubjects,ReligiousandMoral.ItwasthefirstbookpublishedbyablackAmerican.In1775PhylliswroteapoemextollingtheaccomplishmentsofGeorgeWashingtonandsentittohim.Herespondedbypraisinghertalentsandinvitinghertovisithisheadquarters.Afterbothofherbenefactorsdiedin1777,andMarydiedin1778,Phylliswasfreedasaslave.Shemarriedin1778,movedawayfromBoston,andhadthreechildren.Butaftertheunhappymarriage,shemovedbacktoBoston,anddiedin