山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试样题.doc

山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试样题.doc

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山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试样题

SampleTest

PartIReadingComprehension（35minutes,40points）

Directions:

Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.AfteryoureadapassageyoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Afiredrillis,toputitmildly,aninconvenientexerciseatthebestoftimes.Afiredrillat2:

00inthemorninginterribleweatherconditions,liketheonewehadonThursdaynightandFridaymorninglast,isincomparablymoreinconvenient.Thisiswhywritingthisnotetothankyouallmostsincerelyforyourexcellentco-operationandthespiritwithwhichyouenduredtheinconvenience.

Afiredrillisnotanidleexercise.Itisanextremelyseriousoneandcan,infact,savelivesinthelongrun.Lastweek’firedrillhasalreadyrevealedanumberofimportantthingsregardingfireprecautionsintheHall.Forinstance,thereseemtoexitanumberof“deafspots”intheHall,namely,thetworoomsinPurserHouseandsomeroomsintheBottomcorridor.Ihavenoreasontodoubtthatresidentsfromtheseareascouldnothearthealarm.Ishallrequestanimmediateexaminationofthisproblem.

Ishould,also,remindyouthatitisarequirementthatfiredrillsshouldberegularlycarriedout（atleasttwoineveryoneyear）andeachresidentshouldbemadefullyawareofthisandobligedtotakepart.Allresidentsmusttakefireprecautionswiththeseriousnesstheydeserve.Failuretodosocanresultbinfinesandexpulsion（驱逐）fromtheHall.Thankyouagainforyourco-operation.

1.Thelastfiredrillcausedmuchmoreinconveniencebecause_________.

A）itwasinbadweatherB）therewere“deafspots”C）abigfirestartedD）itwasattheweekend

2.Thephrase“inthelongrun”（L.2,Part.2）means_________.

A）effectivelyB）endlesslyC）eventuallyD）efficiently

3.Somepeopledidnotmaketheirappearanceatthelastdrillbecause_______.

A）theyweredeafB）theycouldnothearthealarmC）nobodywakedthemupD）theyrefusedtoleavetheirrooms

4.Afiredrillisextremelyimportantaccordingtothewriterfor_________.

A）itisagoodphysicalexerciseB）itcultivatespeople’sendurance

C）itisalegalrequirementD）itcansavelivesincaseofafire

5.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTstatedbytheauthor?

A）Afiredrillisveryimportantanduseful.

B）Thelastfiredrillreceivedinactiveco-operationfromtheresidents.

C）Thosewhodonottakefireprecautionswillbefinedanddrivenout.

D）Ithasbeenmadearulethatfiredrillswillbeperformedregularly.

PassageTwo

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage

Accidentsarecaused;theydon’tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:

ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeonthemisfortune—frustration,tirednessorjustbadtemper—thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackononeself.

Roadaccidents,forexample,happenfrequentlyafterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooftenatoddswiththemselvesandtheworldthattheyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.

Bydefinition,anaccidentissomethingyoucannotpredictoravoid,andtheideawhichusedtobecurrent,thatthemajorityofroadaccidentsarecausedbyaminorityofcriminallycarelessdrivers,isnotsupportedbyinsurancestatistics.Theseshowthatmostaccidentsinvolveordinarymotoristsinamomentsofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.

Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmakepeoplemorelikelytohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelawrequiresallfactoriestotakesafetyprecautionsandmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsareobserved,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenareinjuredfromworkduetoaccidents.Theseaccidentsarelargelytheresultofhumanerrorormisjudgment—noiseandfatigue,boredomorworryarepossiblefactorswhichcontributetothis.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,runthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork.

6.Thepassagesuggeststhat________.

A）Accidentsareusuallycausedbypsychologicalfactors.

B）Accidentsmostlyresultfromslipperyroads.

C）Drinkersrunthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsinfactories.

D）About50000peoplelosetheirlivesatworkinBritaineveryday.

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorofaccidents?

A）Mood.B）Tiredness.C）CarelessnessD）Weather

8.Theword“accidents-prone”（L.2Para.2）me