北京市018高三高考第一次模拟考试 英语文档格式.docx
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Epicuriousisafreeappandwebsitetohelpusersfindrecipesandbecomebettercooks.Theapphasmorethan30,000recipesandcancreateashoppinglistbasedontheingredientsinarecipe.
Userscansearchbyingredientsorbyvegetablesthatareinseasonwheretheylive.Theappalsoratesrecipesforpopularityandotherqualities.Usersalsoprovideadviceaboutmakingtherecipes.
Calorific
Whatdoes200calorieslooklike?
Itcanbehardtopicture.Forexample,200caloriesofbroccoli(西兰花)and200caloriesofcakelookverydifferent!
TheCalorificappshowsjustthat.Calorificprovidesimagesof200caloriesworthoffood.
Theappalsoprovidestheweightofeachfoodpictured.TheappisfreeforiPadandiPhone.
Harvest
AnappcalledHarvestinformsusersaboutseasonalfruitsandvegetablesindifferentareas.
Thiscanbehelpfulinplanningmeals.Harvestalsotellsaboutpesticide(杀虫剂)useandorganicfood.Userscanlearnthebestwaytosafelystorefood.
21.OpenTablecanbeusedto
_______.
A.reserveahotelinadvanceB.bookmealsaheadoftime
C.accessinformationaboutcalendarsD.obtainnewsconcerningdiscounts
22.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtotheadvertisement?
A.OpenTablegivesuserspointsleadingtodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.
B.Alltheappsmentionedarefreeofchargeforalltheusers.
C.Epicuriousappcanprovideadviceaboutmakingtherecipes.
D.Calorificcanhelppeoplewhogoonadiet.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutHarvest?
A.Itkeepspesticideuseasecret.
B.Itgivesdiscountstoseasonalfruits.
C.Itmainlyrecommendsorganicfood.
D.Ittellshowtokeepfoodfreshlonger.
B
Schoolsacrosstheworldaretryingtocomeupwithsolutionstokeepstudentsactive.Somearereplacing
traditional
classroomchairswithexerciseballsorstandingdesks.AtWardElementarySchoolinWinston,NorthCarolina,studentshaveadoptedanew
program
thatrequiresriding
fixedbikeswhilereading.
“ReadandRide”isthe
creation
of
school
counselor
ScottErtl,whocameupwiththeideawhile
hewasexercisingandreadingatthegym.Believingitwouldbeafunwaytoconvincestudentstobecomemoreactive,heplacedoneinthecornerofhisclassroomandencouragedthemtouseitduring
independentreadingclasses.
ItwassopopularthatErtldecidedtoaddmorebikesandofferthe“ReadandRide”
programtotheentireschool.TodayWardElementaryhasa
dedicated
exerciseroomfilledwithbikes
thatcanbeusedbystudentswhilecompletingtheirdailyreading
assignments.
Besidesmaking
reading
morefun,theprogramalsohelps
students
exerciseatacomfortablepacewithoutthepressurethatcomeswithregularsports-relatedactivities.
Itisalsoaperfectwaytorelease
energyduringdayswhentheweatherisnot
helpful
tooutdooractivities.
However,theprogram’sacademicbenefitsarethemostimportant.AyearafterReadandRide
wasintroducedatWardElementarySchool,studentsactivelyinvolvedintheprogramdemonstratedan
astonishing
83%reading
proficiency.Thosethathadnottakenadvantageoftheexercisebikestestedatamuchlower,41%.
Thoughthesubstantialimprovement
inacademicachievementcannotallbe
attributed
toprogramslike“ReadandRide”,expertsbelievetheyareasignificantcontributor.That’sbecausestudieshaveshownthatphysicalactivitystimulates(刺激)
braincellsandhelpsprepareitforlearning.Aswordofthedifferencemadebythiseasytoexecuteexerciseprogramspreads,don’tbesurprisedtofind
schoolsacrossthecountryadopt“ReadandRide”
fortheirstudents.
24.WhatisthenewprogramatWardElementarySchool?
A.Kidsridebikesastheyread.
B.Kidsexerciseballsandreadatthegym.
C.Kidssitatdesksforlongwhilereading.
D.Kidsdooutdooractivitiesduringlessons.
25.HowdothestudentsatWardElementarySchoolbenefitfromtheprogram?
A.Theyexercisewithhighpressure.
B.Theyfeelreadingfunandlearnbetter.
C.Theyimprovetheirsenseofcompetition.
D.Theyareinstructedtoreadatthesamepace.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theprogrammaybemoreandmorepopular.
B.Schoolsdoubtwhethertheprogramisavailable.
C.Physicalactivitiespreventkidsfromlearningmore.
D.Theschoolachievementdependswhollyontheprogram.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoHelpKidsFocusonTheirStudies
B.TraditionalTeachingShouldBeBanned
C.
“ReadandRide”Program
D.KidsNeedtoRelease
Energy
C
In
spring,
chickens
start
laying
again,
bringingawelcomesourceofproteinatwinter’send.Soit’snosurprisethatcultures
around
the
world
celebrate
springbyhonoringtheegg.
Sometraditionsaresimple,liketheredeggsthatgetbakedintoGreekEasterbreads.Otherselevate(提升)theeggintoafancyart,liketheheavilyjewel-covered“eggs”thatwerefavoredbytheRussiansstarting
in
19th
century.
OneancientformofeggartcomestousfromUkraine.Forcenturies,Ukrainianshavebeendrawingcomplicatedpatterns
on
eggs.
Contemporary
artists
have
followed
this
traditiontocreateeggsthatspeakto
anxieties
our
age:
Life
is
precious,
and
delicate.
Eggs
are,too.
“There’ssomethingabouttheirdelicatenaturethatappealstome,”saysNewYorkercartoonistRozChast.Severalyears
ago,
she
became
interested
eggs
learnedthetraditionalUkrainiantechnique
to
draw
her
very
modern
characters.“I’vebrokeneggsateverystageoftheprocess—from
beginning
very,
veryend.”
Butthere’s
an
appeal
that
vulnerability.“There’spart
sickening
horror
ofknowingyou’rewalkingon
edge
with
this,
I
kindoflike,knowing
it
could
all
fall
apart
atanysecond”.Chast’sdesigns,such
as
a
worried
manaloneinatiny
rowboat,
reflectthatdelicateness.
TraditionalUkrainiandecoratedeggsalsospoketothosefears.Theelaborate(精心做成的)patternswerebelievedtooffer
protection
against
evil.
“There’sanancientlegendthataslongastheseeggsaremade,evilwillnotwinintheworld,”saysJoanBrander,
Canadian
egg-painter
who
has
been
painting
for
over
60
years,havinglearnedthe
art
from
Ukrainian
relatives.
Thetradition,datingbackto300B.C.,waslaterincorporated(结合,合并)intotheChristianchurch.Theoldsymbols,however,stillendure.Adecoratedeggwithabirdonit,giventoayoungcouple,isawishfor
children.
A
decorated
egg
thrown
into
fieldwouldbeawishforagoodharvest.
28.
Why
do
people
many
cultures
value
egghighly?
A.It
welcome
sign
coming
spring.
B.It
their
major
source
protein
winter.
C.It
can
easily
be
made
work
art.
D.It
bring
wealth
honor
them.
29.
What
we
learn
about
"
eggs"
Russia?
A.They
are
shaped
like
jewel
cases.
B.They
cherished
by
rich.
C.They
heavily
painted
red.
D.They
favored
form
30.
contemporary
continued
tradition?
A.Eggs
serve
enduring
symbol
new
life.
B.Eggs
oval(椭圆形的)
shape
appealing
artists.
C.Eggs
reflect
today.
D.Eggs
provide
unique
surface
paint
on.
31.
passage
egg-painting?
originated
eastern
part
Europe.
history
two
thousand
years.
most
time-honored
fancy
especially
church
decoration.
D
Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;
mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonelegovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.
AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,are