全国成人高考高起点《英语》真题及答案.doc
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2013年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试
《英语》真题及答案详解
一.语音知识(共5小题:
每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词。
1.A.labB.tableC.mathD.attack
2.A.cakeB.customC.centerD.cover
3.A.rushB.duckC.truckD.butcher
4.A.checkB.changeC.chemistryD.chocolate
5.A.cousinB.southC.groundD.thousand
二.词汇与语法知识(共15小题:
每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Jackisnewsreporterandhelikesjobverymuch.
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a
7.Ithasbeenalmostfiveyearswesaweachotherlasttime.
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when
8.Heknowsaboutthecity,forhehasneverbeenthere.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
9.Withallhishomework,theboywasallowedtowatchTV.
A.finishedB.tofinishC.willfinishD.havingfinished
10.---CanIgetyousomemorefish?
---.
A.Yes,pleaseB.I’msorryC.That’sallrightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
11.Tom,hurryup,youwillmisstheschoolbus.
A.andB.orC.butD.then
12.Theroomasalaboratoryfornearlytwoyearstillnow.
A.isusedB.wasusedC.hasbeenusedD.hadbeenused
13.---Mom,doIhavetogotobednow?
---Yes,you.
A.canB.willC.mayD.must
14.Manyartistsfindithardtoalivingfromartalone.
A.doB.makeC.haveD.take
15.JameshadneverseenBrandoagain,wasreallyapity.
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where
16.Excuseme,whattimeisityourwatch?
A.toB.byC.onD.with
17.Welcometoourhouse!
I’llhaveHudsonyouaroundinaminute.
A.showB.toshowC.showingD.showed
18.ShespokefastthatIcouldnotcatchaword.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
19.TakeyourcomputertoJohn,andheitforyou.
A.repairsB.willrepairC.hasrepairedD.hadrepaired
20.You’dbettermoreclothes,it’ssnowingoutside.
A.putawayB.putupC.putdownD.puton
三.完形填空(共15小题:
每题2分,共30分。
)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
YuichiroMiuralivesbythesayingthatnothingisimpossible,Forhim,thatmeansclimbingQomolangma,theworld’shighestmountain,attheageof80.He21toclimbitforthe22timenextmonth.Hereacheditstopatages70and75.Ifhesucceedsthistime,hewill23therecordfortheoldestpersontoclimbthe8,844-meter-highmountain.
Therecord,24,isnotwhatpusheshimon.Instead,hewantstoknowhowapersonofhisagewill25anddealwiththeterriblecold,26airandlowoxygen(氧气)levelsonsuchahighmountain.Hebelievesthose27willadd70yearstotheageofhisbodyoncehe28tothetop.Hisdaughter,EmiliMiura,29othersthathewillfeellikesomeone150yearsold.
“Nobodyeverlivedthatlong,andhe’sso30toknowhowitwouldbelike,”shesaid.”Hewouldliketoknowwhatisthe31ofhumans.”EmiliMiurasaidherfatherthinksthatoneshouldalwayssetahigher32foroneselfandtrytoachieveit.
YuichiroMiurafacesmoredangers33healthproblems,Hehashadthreeheartoperationsin34years,andhesufferedtwo35bonesinasportaccidentin2009.Nobodywouldsayit’swiseforan80-year-oldpersontomaketheclimb,butMr.Miurabelievesthatnothingisimpossible.
21.A.begsB.plansC.needsD.refuses
22.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
23.A.breakB.checkC.achieveD.improve
24.A.anyhowB.thereforeC.howeverD.meanwhile
25.A.existB.adviseC.workD.feel
26.A.thinB.clearC.freshD.cool
27.A.desiresB.conditionsC.operationsD.advantages
28.A.getsB.leadsC.turnsD.sticks
29.A.warnedB.persuadedC.toldD.promised
30.A.sureB.afraidC.proudD.curious
31.A.endB.aimC.limitD.fact
32.A.goalB.orderC.ruleD.example
33.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.infavorofD.infrontof
34.A.mostB.earlyC.severalD.recent
35.A.burnedB.brokenC.destroyedD.grown
四.阅读理解(共15小题:
每题3分,共45分。
)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
LookingforPenPals
Mary,24yearsold,comesfromScotlandandwouldliketofindapenpal(笔友)whocomesf