精品解析河北省衡水中学届高三份联考英语试题解析版Word格式文档下载.docx
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10a.m.—5p.m.dailyatIrvineValleyCollege.Learntolaughforhealthwithouttheneedofjokes.Startalaughterclub,sharelaughterwitheldersandkids,andearninesharinghappiness.IncludespracticewithJeffreyBriar.Costs:
$295.
(949)376-1939,JBriarLYInstitute.org
Sept.30,LaughterisSeriousBusinessWorkshop
St.Albans,Hertfordshire,UK
AworkshopforthosewhohavepletedLaughterLeader/Skillscoursesandwanttogetideasandrealadviceonhowtopromote(提升)themselves.10a.m.—3p.m.withlunchbreak.Costs:
£
100(includesa£
25DVD).
+44(0)1727-741-050,lotteunitedmind.co.uk
Oct.7-9,LagunaLaughterClubMountainRetreat(静修)
AngelusOaks,California,USA
Everyoneisweleonthisthree-dayretreatinthepineforestofRedlands.Dailylaughteryogasessions,music,dancing,hiking,andvision-sharing.Costs:
$150(includesmeals).
(949)376-1241,AnneLaughingAnne.
Oct.29-Nov.5,LaughterCruiseintheCaribbean
ThetourdepartsfromMiami,Florida,USA.Dailylaughtersessions,onboardprograms,easyyogaclasses,creatingnewexercises,funandfriendship!
HollandAmericaLines.Costs:
$719.
(941)349-6069,
1.WherecanyoumeetJeffreyBriar?
A.OnaCaribbeanisland.
B.AtIrvineValleyCollege.
C.AttheseasideofCapeTown.
D.InthepineforestofRedlands.
2.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoattendanadvancedLaughterYogaLeadercourse?
A.(949)376-1241.
B.(941)349-6069.
C.+277222-97454.
D.+44(0)1727-741-050.
3.Whencanyoutakeaneasylaughteryogaclassonaship?
A.Oct.7.
B.Sept.17.
C.Oct.29.
D.Aug.31.
【答案】1.B2.D3.C
【解析】 本文属于广告类。
主要给我们提供了几个关于享受及培训笑的课程。
1.B
【名师点睛】细节理解型
文章细节的理解可以细化为:
(1)一一对应型。
答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。
(2)语言转述型。
这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。
(3)语意理解型。
这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。
(4)是非辨别型。
(5)事实排序型。
解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的
(2)语言转述型。
【答案定位】在“Sept.17-18,LaughterYoga2-dayCertifiedLeaderTraining”部分下面的第三段中“10a.m.—5p.m.dailyatIrvineValleyCollege.…IncludespracticewithJeffreyBriar.”分析可知其中包括上午10点-下午5点欧文湾学院每日与JeffreyBriar一起的实践。
题干中的meetJeffreyBriar即“见到JeffreyBriar”。
是文中的“包括与JeffreyBriar的实践”的另一种表述。
因为在实践的过程中就能见到JeffreyBriar。
【推理关系】题干.WherecanyoumeetJeffreyBriar?
☞文章内容10a.m.—5p.m.dailyatIrvineValleyCollege.…IncludespracticewithJeffreyBriar.
【答案】10a.m.—5p.m.dailyatIrvineValleyCollege.…IncludespracticewithJeffreyBriar.☞B选项AtIrvineValleyCollege.….
2.D
细节理解题。
根据Sept.30,LaughterisSeriousBusinessWorkshopSt.Albans,Hertfordshire,UK部分中的“AworkshopforthosewhohavepletedLaughterLeader/Skillscoursesandwanttogetideasandrealadviceonhowtopromote(提升)...+44(0)1727-741-050,...,”可知你想参加一个anadvancedLaughterYogaLeadercourse,你应该致电+44(0)1727-741-050,故选D。
3.C
细节理解题。
根据“Oct.29-Nov.5,LaughterCruiseintheCaribbean”这部分中的“easyyogaclasses,creatingnewexercises,funandfriendship!
”的内容可知你想上“aneasylaughteryogaclassonaship”的课程,要在10月29日。
故选C。
B
Asavideogameproducer,JohnDayhascreatedpopulargamessuchas“MeettheRobinsons”,“Car2”and“ToyStory3”.
Whenhewasyoung,Dayspentlotsoftimeplayingvideogames,butgettinggameideasfromhisimaginationtothescreenrequiredplentyoftechnicalknow-how,too.LuckilyforDay,hisfatherworkedintheputerindustryandsharedhisknowledge.However,Daysays,“Eachtimehecaughtmeplayinggamesasakid,histrademarkphrasewas,‘You’renevergoingtoamounttoanything,wastingallthattimeonthesevideogames.’”
“IbuiltmyfirstPCwhenIwas11,”Daysays,“andIneverreallystopped.”
Whilestudyingbusinessmanagementincollege,Dayalsoworkedasagametester.Bothhiseducationandjobexperiencehelphimnowasheesupwithnewideas,meetsdeadlinesandsolvesproblems.
Avideogameproducerisinchargeofagame’sdevelopmentfrombeginningtoend.Daysays,“Allproducershavetobedesigners,atleastalittlebit.”AnotherpartofDay’sjobisgettingthingsdoneontimeandwithinbudget.“Wehavetocreateaproductbeforeacertaindate,andittakesworktogetthere.”Sometimesthatcanbeachallenge.Problemseupoftenwhenhe’sworkingonagame,andinhisfast-pacedindustry,missingadeadlineisnotallowed.
Inhisjob,Dayanswerstomanypeoplewhoareexpectinghigh-qualitygames.That’salotofresponsibility,butDaybelievesthesedemandshelphimdohisjobbetter.Partoftheexcitementforhimisnotjustplayingagame,butalsobeingabletoshareitwithothers.
“Withafinishedproduct,it’sreallygreattofinallybeabletositdownwithmyfriendsandfamily,andsay,‘Look,thisiswhatI’vebeendoingallthistime.Let’splayittogether.’”
4.Asakid,JohnDay.
A.lackedimagination
B.didn’tdowellinhislessons
C.wascrazyaboutvideogames
D.gothisfirstPCasabirthdaypresent
5.WhatcanweknowaboutDay’sfatheraccordingtothepassage?
A.HewasverystrictwithDay.
B.HehadabiginfluenceonDay.
C.HewasinsupportofDay’shobby.
D.HeexpectedDaytobeabusinessman.
6.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?
A.Howtoproduceavideogame.
B.Whatavideogameproducerdoes.
C.Theimportanceofjobexperience.
D.Thechallengeofbalancingthebudget.
7.WhatdoesDaythinkofhisjob?
A.Boring.B.Easy.
C.Well-paid.D.Enjoyable.
【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.D
【解析】本文属于兴趣与爱好类文章。
约翰迪从小就是一个游戏迷,长大后成为一个游戏制作人,他喜欢自己的这份工作。
4.C
根据第二段中的“Whenhewasyoung,Dayspentlotsoftimeplayingvideogames,”当他小的时候,每天花很多时间玩游戏。
Whenhewasyoung,即就是对asakid的一个解释。
分析句子可知是小的时候花好多时间玩游戏,也就是对玩游戏痴迷(crazyabout)。
5.B
推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“Whenhewasyoung,…LuckilyforDay,hisfatherworkedintheputerindustryandsharedhisknowledge.”当他小的时候,每天花很多时间玩游戏,但游戏由想象到成为现实需要大量的技术诀窍,幸运的是,他的父亲在计算机行业工作,能与他一起分享。
分析本句可知当他小的时候,遇到难题就求助于他父亲,因此父亲对他有很大的影响。
6.B
主旨大意题。
本段第一句“Avideogameproducerisinchargeofagame’sdevelopmentfrombeginningtoend.”游戏制作人负责游戏从从头到尾的开发。
本段接着具体介绍了游戏制作人既是设计者,还要负责游戏不超过预算,不能超时,而且制作游戏必须在规定的期限内完成等。
因此本段主要是关于游戏制作人所作的工作,分析选项可知B符合题意,故选B。
7.D
根据第六段最后一句“Partoftheexcitementforhimisnotjustplayingagame,butalsobeingabletoshareitwithothers.”让他兴奋的不仅仅是玩游戏,还可以与他人分享游戏。
最后一段““Withafinishedproduct,it’sreallygreattofinallybeabletositdownwithmyfriendsandfamily,andsay,‘Look,thisiswhatI’vebeendoingallthistime.Let’splayittogether”完成了一个游戏后最终能和朋友及家人坐在一起来玩了。
分析这两处可知他在享受这个工作。
D符合题意,故选D项。
C
About20,000yearsago,muchofEurope,Asia,NorthandSouthAmericawascoveredbyhugesheetsofice,eachmanykilometersthick.Sincethen,theicehasgraduallymeltedandtheicesheetshaveretreated.Today,theonlyicesheetsonEarth’slandmassesarefoundinAntarcticaandGreenland.Someicealsooccursasglaciersinmountainousregionsandasfloatingicefloes(浮冰块)intheArcticOceanandaroundAntarctica.
Atfirstsight,theseremoteleft-oversfromthelastIceAgeseemoflittleimportanceformostofustoday.However,nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Manyscientistsbelievethatourplanetiswarmingasaresultofthegreenhousegasesthatwearepumpingintotheatmosphere.Iftheplanetbeeswarmer,theicesheetswillstarttomelt,causingsealeveltoriseperhapsseveralmetersbytheendofthiscentury.Sucharisewouldcausewidespreadfloodingoflow-lyingcoastalareasandthreatenmanylargecities.
Observationsfromspacesuggestthatpartsofthemajoricesheetsarebeginningtomeltmorerapidly.Meanwhile,recentsatelliteimageshavealsoshownthatunusuallylargeareasofseaicehavebeenmeltingduringtheArcticsummer.Althoughsealevelwillnotbeaffectedbythemeltingofthefloatingice,therewillbeotherimportantenvironmentalchanges.Forexample,icesheetsactlikeamirror,reflectingsunlightandcoolingEarth.Iftheicedisappears,Earthislikelytobeewarmerandmajorclimatechangescouldoccur.Wildlifelivinginthepolarregionsmayalsobedestroyed.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retreated”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Cured.B.Grown.
C.Reduced.D.Disappeared.
9.What’smostmonpeople’sattitudetowardstheicesheets?
A.Optimistic.B.Unconcerned.
C.Critical.D.Worried.
10.Whatwouldhappenifthegreenhousegasescontinuetoincrease?
A.Vastamountsoflandwillbeflooded.
B.Largecitiesintheworldwilldisappear.
C.Thesealevelwilldroptoitslowestlevel.
D.Globaltemperatureswillseeupsanddowns.
11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Icesheetsmeltfasterthanfloatingice.
B.Spaceresearchmakesforclimatechanges.
C.Themeltingoffloatingiceisn’tdamaging.
D.Seaicemeltingwillhavedisastrouseffects.
【答案】8.C9.B10.A11.D
【解析】本文属于自然类话题。
随着地球变暖,冰层的融化消失,让近海的土地大量被淹没,许多城市受到威胁。
而冰的消失又会让地球上发生重大的气候变化。
生活在极地地区的野生动物也可能遭到破坏。
8.C
猜测词义词。
根据第一段中retreated前面的的内容为:
大约20,000年前,欧亚、南北美的大部分地区都被厚厚的冰层覆盖着,非常厚。
从那时起,冰逐渐融化了。
词的后面说今天地球陆地上唯一的冰块是在南极洲和格陵兰岛发现的。
由此可推断从那时起,冰块逐渐融化,冰块减少了,也只有南极洲和格陵兰才有点,故retreat为减少。
分析选项可知C符合题意。
9.B
根据第二段的第一句“Atfirstsight,theseremoteleft-oversfromthelastIceAgeseemoflittleimportanceformostofustoday.”乍一看,从