1718学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案 13.docx
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1718学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案13
会宁一中2017—2018学年度第二学期期中考试
高一级英语试题
考试说明:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.本次考试共计100分钟,满分120分。
第I卷
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
FrenchlessonsinFrance
Whateveryourlevelis,choosingtotakeFrenchlessonsinFranceisthebestwaytolearnFrench.Placeyourselfinthelocalcultureandpracticeyournewlyfoundskillsinyourfreetime.
Youwillbetaughtbynative(本地的)Frenchspeakerswhohavealoveforteachinganduseexcellentteachingtechniques.LessonsareinterestingandyouwillspeakFrenchonthefirstdaybothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.
Learners
●Suitableforalllevelsfrombeginnerstoadvanced(高级的)
●Over18yearsold
ClassSchedule(课表)
●ClassesstartonMondaysandrunthroughoutthesummer.
●Pleasearriveattheschoolby8:
15amonyourfirstdayforashortleveltest.Itwillhelptoplaceyouintherightclass.
●ClassesrunfromMondaytoFridayeachweek.
●Classesstartat8:
45ameachdaydependingonyourlevel.
●Youwillhave3classesperdaylasting55minuteseach.
●Youwillhaveashortbreakbetweenclasses.
FreeTimeandTours
●Theschooloffersalotofculturalactivitiesthroughouttheweek.Theseactivitiescanincludecookinglessons,wineandcheesetasting,visitstoParis,cycling,moviesandmuchmore.
●Youwillhaveplentyoffreetimetoexplore(探索)thelocalareaandpracticeyournewlyfoundlanguageskillsorjustrelaxonthislearningholidaywithadifference.
OtherInformation
●Youshouldbringasmalldictionary,pensandpaperwithyou.
Getmorefromyourholiday,havefun,meetnewpeopleandtakehomeanewlanguageskillthatwillstaywithyouforever.
1.WhatisspecialabouttheFrenchcourses?
A.Theyaretaughtinsmallgroups.
B.TheteachersareyoungFrenchspeakers.
C.PeoplelearnFrenchinandoutofclass.
D.Theywillofferawinetastinglicense.
2.Onthefirstday,thestudentsshould______.
A.takealanguagetestB.payfortheirstudy
C.doasurveyD.introducethemselvestotheclass
3.Howmanylessonsarethereinaweek?
A.21.B.30.C.15.D.12.
B
Onesixthofundergraduates(本科生)inBeijingthisyearhaveregisteredatadrivingschool.Thestudents,mostlyfrommajorssuchasbusinessmanagementorinternationaltrade,willfinishtheirdrivingcourseswithin20daysorso.
Trainingcostshavedroppedto2,600yuanforstudents,accordingtotheHaidianDrivingSchoolinBeijing.Thepriceisnotreallylow,butstudentswillacceptit,seeingitasaninvestment(投资)intheirfuture.FamiliaritywiththeoperationofcomputersandfluentEnglisharethebasicskillsgraduatingstudentsneedtofindajob.Butadriver’spermithasbecomeanotherfactor.
“Inthejobmarket,owningadriver’spermitsometimesstrengthensagraduatingstudent’scompetitivenessforagoodposition,”saysZhouYang,anundergraduateattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.
Carswillbecomeanecessarypartofmanypeople’slivesinthecomingyears,andit’sdifficulttogetapermitoutofcampusbecauseofthepressuresonworkingpeople’stime.“Havingafull-timejobaftergraduationofferslimitedtimetolearntodrive.Weseniorstudentshaveplentyofsparetime,plentyofopportunitiestolearn.”
XuJian,anofficialatthedrivingschool,saidundergraduateswereveryableandserious,andcouldgraspinanhourwhatittookordinarypeoplefourhourstolearn.Inthisdrivingschool,middle-agedpeople,youngwomenandcollegestudentsarethemaincustomers.
Togetadriver’spermit,abeginnerisnowrequiredtohaveatleast86hours’practicebeforethefinalroadtest.
4.Theundergraduatesarelearningtodrivebecause.
A.theyliketodrivecars
B.theyneedthisskilltofindagoodjob.
C.mostofthemwillbeabletobuycarsinthefuture
D.theywanttobecomefull-timedriversaftergraduation
5.WhichofthefollowingisXuJian’sopinionofstudentslearningtodrive?
A.Hedecideditwasawasteofmoneyandtime.
B.Hethoughttheymustlearnitatschool.
C.Hethoughttheywouldspendthreetimesmoretime.
D.Heagreedthatyoungpeoplehadanadvantageinlearningtodrive.
6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.StudentsLearntoDrive
B.WelcometoDrivingSchool
C.It’sBettertoLearntoDriveatCollege
D.StudentsPayLesstoLearntoDriveNow
C
Morethan30,000peoplewenttotheWhiteHouseonMondayforthe136thEasterEggRoll(复活节滚彩蛋).PresidentBarackObamaandFirstLadyMichelleObamaheldtheeventbyinvitingthousandsofkidstocolorandlookforeggs.Thethemeofthedaywas“HopIntoHealthy,SwingIntoShape.”ItwaspartoftheFirstLady’s“Let’sMove!
”programtoreduceobesityrates(肥胖率)amongAmericankids.Mrs.Obamaspoketoyoungreportersabouthergoaltogetchildrentoeatrightandkeepmoving.
“Weareworkingtomakesurethatkidsborntodaygrowuphealthy,learnhowtohavebalancedmeals,andgetmorephysicalactivityintotheirlives,”shesaid.
Mrs.Obamasaidshewantschildrenacrossthenationtounderstandthat“exerciseisn’tjusthardwork,it’splay.Ifyou’rerunningaroundwithyourdog,you’regettingexercise.Ifyouwalkupthestairs,that’sexercise.Butifyou’resittinginfrontoftheTVoronacomputergame,you’renotexercising.”
TheFirstLadysaidthatforkidswhohavebalancedmealsmostofthetime,havingaspecialsnack,likechocolate,willnothurt.“Andifyouareactive,youcansplurge(挥霍)alittlemore,”shesaid.Mrs.Obama’sfavorite“splurgefood”isFrenchfries.Butshebalanceshersplurgingbyexercisingalmosteveryday.Shelovestoplaytennisandshepracticesyoga.
“Alotofkidslookuptoathletes,andIthinkit’simportantforathletestosharetheirgoodhabits,”Mrs.Obamasaid.“Kidsaren’tjustgoingtowakeupandbeLeBronJames.He’spracticingandeatingrightandworkingoutandtraining.Ourathletescanbereallygoodmessengerstokidswholookuptothem—theycansaytokids,‘Ifyoureallywanttobelikeme,thenyoureallydoneedtoeatyourvegetables.’”
7.Thepurposeofthe“Let’sMove!
”programisto_____.
A.helpkidskeephealthy
B.trainmoreyoungreporters
C.encouragekidstoeatmoreeggs
D.invitekidstovisittheWhiteHouse
8.InMrs.Obama’sopinion,exercise_____.
A.canbefuntodo
B.meanshardwork
C.shouldbedoneoutdoors
D.requiresspecialequipment
9.“Splurgefood”isallowedtobeeatenwhen_____.
A.youdon’thurtyourself
B.youhaveaspecialsnack
C.younevereatFrenchfries
D.youeatrightandstayactive
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.AllkidswanttobeLeBronJames.
B.Itisveryeasytoformgoodhabits.
C.Athletescansetagoodexampleforkids.
D.Kidslikethemessagestheathletesgivethem.
11.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillthetextmostprobablyappear?
A.Business.B.Health.
C.Culture.D.Education.
D
Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbit(轨道)forafewdaysormore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou'repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!
Soinorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere'sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodation(住处)orspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit?
Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotel-privaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey'llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:
impressiveviewsofearthandspace—andtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzero.gravity—includingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.
Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatly—frombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxury(奢侈的)structureatalaterdate.It'sactuallysurprisingthataslateas1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven'texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.
Lotsofpeoplewho'vebeentospacehavedescribedvividly(生动地)whatit'sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortsofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon'tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou'llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.
Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanendunfortunately.Andsoafterafewdaysyou'llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou'llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You'llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagain—ormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.
12.Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause____________.
A.itisexpensivetotravelinspace
B.theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystems
C.theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotels
D.theywanttorealizethefullpotentialoftourism
13.Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotelswilloffer?
A.Thegravitationalpull.B.Thespecialviews.
C.Therelaxationinabar.D.Thespacewalk.
14.Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage?
A.Whenwasthespacetravelingmadepossible?
B.Whataretheuniqueexperiencesthatspacehotelswilloffer?
C.Whyweretherenotmanypublisheddesignsforspacehotels?
D.Howcanthetravelersenjoythemselvesinspacehotels?
15.Thispassageismainlyabout______________.
A.travelinginspace
B.thewaysoflivinginspacehotels
C.zerogravityandspacehotels
D.thedescriptionofspacehotels
第二节.七选五(共5小题:
每小题