初中英语语法过去完成时练习题Word文档格式.docx
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D.hadhidden,with
8.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.
A.
hascompleteduniversity
B.hascompletedtheuniversity
B.
hadcompletedanuniversity
D.hadcompleteduniversity
9.Shehadwrittenanumberofbooks______theendoflastyear.
A.for
B.in
C.by
D.at
10.He_____toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.
Ahadlearned,piano
B.hadlearned,thepiano
C.haslearned,thepiano
D.learns,piano.
11.What_______Annie____bythetimehewasten?
B.did,did
C.has,done
D.haddone
12.He___inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy.
A.hasworked
B.works
C.hadworked
D.willwork
13.Bytheendoflastweek,they____thebridge.
A.hascompleted
B.completed
C.willcomplete
D.hadcompleted
14.Benhatesplaying_____violin,
buthelikesplaying____football.
A.a…the
B.the…the
C./…the
D.the…/
15.Bythetimehewas4,
he______alotofGermanwords.
A.hadlearned
B.haslearned
C.learned
D.learns
16.Jimturnedoffthelightsandthen_____theclassroom.
A.wasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.left
17.They_________inGuangzhousince2000.
A.lived
B.hadlived
C.havelived
D.wereliving
18.ThetrainfromBeijing_______tenminutesago.
A.hasarrived
B.wasarriving
C.arrived
D.hadarrived
19.Thestudents_________theirclassroomwhenthevisitorsarrived.
A.havecleaned
B.hadcleaned
C.wascleaned
D.havebeencleaned
20.Fergie_______theprojectinonehour.
A.havefinished
B.willfinish
C.finishes
D.hasfinished
21.Theman________hiscoatandwentout.
A.puton
B.hadputon
C.willputon
D.wasputtingon
22Mymother______inthatfactoryattheageof18.
A.hadworked
B.hasworked
C.worked
D.works
23.Dad________whilehe_______TV.
A.fellasleep…watch
B.wasfallingasleep…watched
C.fellasleep……waswatching
D.hadfallenasleep…watched
2.用动词的适当形式填空
1.We_____________（paint）thehousebeforewe______________（move）in.
2.Thatricholdman_____________（make）awillbeforehe_____________（die）.
3.They_____________（study）themapofthecountrybeforethey________（leave）.
4.Therobbers_____________（runaway）beforethepolicemen_______
（arrive）.
5.I__________（turnoff）allthelightsbeforeI____________（go）tobed.
6.Paul__________（go）outwithJaneafterhe__________（make）
aphonecall.
7.Tom__________（say）he___________（read）thebooktwice.
8.Ourplan____________（fail）becausewe_____________（make）abadmistake.
9.Whenthechairman______________（finish）speaking,he_____________（leave）thehall.
10.TheReads__
______
（have）lunchwhenI________________（get）totheirhouse.
11.WhenI______________（arrive）atthestation,he____________________（leave）.
12..We_______________（learn）about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.
13.Iwaiteduntilhe_______________（finish）hishomework.
14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe________already______（do）
15.She____________（notgo）toQingdaobecauseshe________________（go）therebefore.
16.He______________（nottell）youthenewsyet.
17.Hesaidhe_____________already_________（give）thebooktotheteacher.
18.I______________（be）toShanghaibefore.
19.Shetoldmeshe_________________（be）toSanyathreetimes.
20.She_____________（play）theguitarwhilehersister_______________（sing）.
初中英语语法现在完成时练习题
一、单项选择
1、Both
his
parents
look
sad.Maybethey
_________what'
s
happened
to
him.
Ａ.
knew
Ｂ.
haveknown
Ｃ.
mustknow
Ｄ.willknow
2、He
has
_______been
Shanghai,has
he?
already
Ｂ.never
Ｃ.ever
Ｄ.still
3、Have
you
met
Mr
Li______？
just
ago
Ｃ.before
Ｄ.
amomentago
4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear
Ａ.is
writing
Ｂ.was
Ｃ.wrote
Ｄ.has
written5、-Ourcountry
______alotsofar.
-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.
Ａ.has
changed;
well
good
Ｃ.has
betterＤ.
better
6、ZhaoLan______already
______inthisschoolfortwoyears.Ａ.was;
studying
Ｂ.will;
study
Ｃ.has;
studied
Ｄ.are;
studying
7、We______Xiao
Li
since
she
was
a
little
girl.
Ａ.know
had
known
Ｃ.have
knew8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.
will
see
have
seen
saw
Ｄ.see
9、-These
farmers
been
the
United
States.
-Really?
When_____
there?
Ａ.will
they
go
did
go
Ｃ.
do
gone
10、-______you___your
homework
yet?
-Yes.I_____
it
moment
ago.
Did;
do;
finished
Have;
done;
finished
will;
finish
11、His
father
______the
Party
1978.
joined
hasjoined
wasinＤ.
in
12、-Doyouknowhimwell?
-
Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.
were
Ｂ.havebeen
Ｃ.havebecome
Ｄ.havemade
13、-Howlonghaveyou
____here?
-Abouttwomonths.
gone
come
arrived
14、Hurry
up!
The
play__________for
ten
minutes.
begunＢ.
begunＣ.
onＤ.
began
15、It
_____ten
years
he
left
army.
is
was
16、Miss
Green
isn'
t
in
office.she_______
library.
Ａ.has
Ｂ.went
Ｃ.will
been
17、My
parents______
Shandong
for
years.
Ｂ.have
to
Ｄ.have
18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,
?
A.sothey
B.don'
tthey
C.havethey
D.haven'
tthey
19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehe
toChina?
A.Howsoon,comes
B.Howoften,got
C.Howlong,came
D.Howfar,arrived
20、Hisuncle
formorethan9years.
A.hascomehere
B.hasstartedtowork
C.haslivedthere
D.haslefttheuniversity
二、句型转换
3、Theoldman_________lastyear.He
forayear.（die）（动词填空）
4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同义句转换）
Thisfactory
________fortwentyyears.
5、MissGaoleftanhourago.
（同义句转换）
MissGao_______________________________anhourago.
6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同义句）
Her
mother_______the
three
________.
7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同义句转换）
_______twoyears________theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.
8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（把两个句子合并成一个句子）
___________________________________________
三、汉译英
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了？
参考答案：
一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。
这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。
故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是Ｂ。
2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；
从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。
故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so
far（到目前为止），in
past/"
last+一段时间"
等时间状语连用。
因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。
故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与"
for+时间段或since+过去时间点"
连用（含从句，从句过去时）。
故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three
times（三次），several
times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。
故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；
现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday,last
week,a
ago等）连用。
故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。
故11的正确答案依次为：
D。
12、B
13、A
14、C
15、A。
16、"
have/has
to+地点"
表示"
某人去了某地（还未回来）"
，指主语所指的人不在这儿。
"
in+地点"
在某地呆了多长时间"
，常与表示时间的状语连用。
+地点"
曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。
故16的正确答案为A。
17、A
18、D
19、C
20、C
二、句型转换。
1、hashe?
2、Howlong
3、died,hasbeendead
4、hasbeenopen
5、hasbeenaway
6、joined；
ago
7、Itis,since
8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.
2、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.
3、MyfatherhasbeentotheGr
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