wy20081006《外贸英语函电》教案上.doc
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福州外语外贸职业技术学院
教案
2007——2008学年第一学期
课程名称外贸英语函电
任课教师戴浙闽
ChapterI
LayoutofBusinessLetter
【TeachingAims】
AsChinaopenswidertotheoutsideworld,itsforeigntradehasexpandedgreatlyinrecentyears.Meanwhile,competitionisbecomingkeenerandkeener.Toattractmorecustomers,well-writtenbusinesslettersoftenplayanimportantrolebesidesgoodqualityandreasonableprice.Soitisoftheutmostimportanceforthestudentswhowanttobeengagedininternationaltradeinfuturetolearnhowtokeepintouchwithfirmsormerchantsabroadbycorrespondenceandhowtodrafteffectivebusinessletters.Millionsofbusinesscommunicationswhichweretransmittedbycableortelexarenowbeingsentbyfaxore-mail.Businessletter-writingisalsoexperiencingarebirth.Thispartdealsmainlywiththelayoutofandthepartscontainedinabusinessletter.Throughstudyofthispart,studentswillmastertwolayoutstyles,sevenprincipalparts,sevenoptionalpartsanddifferentwaysofaddressinganenvelope.
【Main&DifficultPoints】
1.Twostylesoflayout
2.Sevenprinciplepartsandsevenoptionalparts
3.Addressingenvelopes
【KeyWords&Expressions】
letter-headinsidenameandaddressbodyofalettersalutation
attentionlineblockedstyleindentedstyle
【TeachingContents】
BriefIntroduction
Businesslettersaretheprinciplemeansusedbyfirmsorcompaniestokeepintouchwiththeircustomers.Theysendbusinessletterstoaskforortoconveyinformation;tomakeortoacceptanoffer;todealwithmattersconcerningnegotiationofbusiness,etc…
Althoughformalityinbusinessletterwritingisrapidlygivingwaytoalessconventionalandmorefriendlystyle,thelayoutstillfollowsamoreorlesssetpatterndeterminedbycustom.Choiceoflayoutisamatterofindividualtaste,butitisbettertofollowestablishedpractice,towhichthebusinessworldhasbecomeaccustomed.Itisgoodtoadoptoneformoflayoutandsticktoit.
【Teachingtype】
Theoryteaching,discussion,practice
【TimeArrangement】
Step1:
BriefIntroduction(10m)
Step2:
Layoutofbusinessletterindetails(2h)
Step3:
Revision(5m)
Step4:
Homework(5m)
【TeachingMethods】
Instruction,discussion,practice
【TeachingResources】
Multi-media
【TeachingProcedures】
Step1.Layoutofbusinessletterindetails
Ⅰ、Thewritingofbusinessletter商业书信的撰写
商业书信的特点:
1、完整2、具体3、清楚4、简洁
5、礼貌6、体谅7、正确
Ⅱ、Stylesoflayout
1.IndentedForm/Style缩头式,缩行式
2.BlockedStyle齐头,平头式
3.ModifiedStyle/Semi-IndentedStyle混合式
→ModifiedBlockwithIndentedParagraphs段落缩头式
ModifiedBlockwithBlockedParagraphs段落齐头式
Ⅲ、TheStructureofaBusinessLetter
(Ⅰ)SevenMain/PrincipleParts七个主要部分
1.TheHeadingorLetter-head信头
→公司名称和地址(nameandaddressofthecompany)
电话、电传、传真号码、电报挂号(telegraphicaddress)、e-mail
2.TheDate/DateLine日期
1)年份应完全写出:
eg.1998
2)月份应用英文,不用数字
3)月份名称可缩写:
Aug.,Oct.
4)24thMarch,2007(Br.Style)
March24,2007(AmE.Style)
3.TheInsideNameandAddress封内名称,地址
(1)Generally,theinsidenameandaddressinanEnglishbusinesslettershouldincludethefollowing:
1)thenameofthefirmorcompanyaddressedto
2)numberandstreet门牌号码和街名
3)nameofcity,stateorcountryanditspostalcode所在城市、州、县名及邮政编码
P.O.Box信箱
4)nameofcountry
(2)C/O:
careof转交
(3)行名前(以人名为行名)冠以“Messrs”,表客气
4.TheSalutation称呼
商业函件多用DearSirs,不能单独用Sirs.
公事函件用DearSir.半公半私用DearMr.
美国人常用Gentlemen,后用冒号
DearSirs后用逗号
5.TheBody
1)TheOpeningSentences开头语
2)TheBodyoftheLetter信的正文
3)TheClosingSentences结尾语
a.用分词短语开头
Awaitingyourgoodnews,weare,
b.用完整句子开头
Weawaityourgoodnews.
6.TheComplimentaryClose结束语,结尾敬语
1)Thecomplimentarycloseisapolitewayofbringingalettertoaclose.Itkeepsintonewiththesalutation.Themostcommonusedsetsofsalutationandcomplimentarycloseare:
Formal:
DearSirs,….Yoursfaithfully
Gentlemen:
…Trulyyours
Lessformal:
DearMr.Henry:
…Yourssincerely
DearMs.Smith:
…Yourscordially
2)Formal顺序
Verysincerelyyours,
Yoursverysincerely,
Yourssincerely
Sincerelyyours
Sincerely,
7.TheSignature签名
Thenameofthefirmthatthewriterrepresentsshouldbewrittenincapitalsbelowthecomplimentaryclose,followedbythesignatureofthemanager.Tosignwitharubberstampshowsdiscourtesy.
商号名称用大写,再由负责人签名,用图章有欠礼貌。
(Ⅱ)SevenOptionalParts选择部分
1.TheReferenceNumber/Thereferences存档编号,案号
Thereferencesmayincludeafilenumber,departmentcodeortheinitialofthesignerofthewriter.Theyaremarked“OurRef