中考英语同义词及反义词汇总Word文档下载推荐.docx

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中考英语同义词及反义词汇总Word文档下载推荐.docx

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中考英语同义词及反义词汇总Word文档下载推荐.docx

high/tall高的

hope/wish,want希望想要

house/home家

ill/sick生病的

journey/travel,trip旅行

knock/hit,beat敲打;

击中;

打败

know/understand懂得理解

laugh/smile笑

like/enjoy,love喜欢;

热爱

line/row排;

行列

little/small小的

loud/noisy大声的;

嘈杂的

maybe/perhaps可能;

大概

noise/sound声音

OK/fine,allright好吧;

own/have,hold拥有,持有

problem/question,puzzle问题

pupil/student学生

rainy/wet下雨的;

有雨的

real/true真正的;

真实的

receive/get接受;

得到

ring/call,telephone打电话

rock/stone岩石;

石头

room/space空间;

余地

sad/unhappy,sorry悲伤的;

难过的

say/speak,talk,tell说话

seem/look看似

several/some/afew几个;

若干个

shout/cry,call叫喊

sleep/rest睡觉;

休息

stay/live逗留;

居住

street/road街道;

sunny/bright,clear,fine晴朗的

take/need需要

terribly/badly,very非常

town/city城镇

very/quite,rather,greatly非常;

相当

whether/if是否

whole/total全部;

总共

zero/nothing零

(二)中考必背100组同义词组

1.乐意做……

begladtodosth。

bepleasedtodosth。

behappytodosth。

bedelightedtodosth。

havepleasuretodosth。

2. 

一……就……

assoonas

themoment,

theminute,

immediately,

3. 

尽可能

as…aspossible

as…asyoucan

4.准备做……

getreadyforsth。

getsth.ready

bereadyforsth。

bereadytodosth。

prepareforsth。

prepareoneselfforsth。

preparetodosth。

preparesth.forsb。

bepreparedforsth。

5.“邀请”与“请求”

Wouldyouliketodosth.?

Wouldyoulikesth.?

Wouldyoupleasedo…?

(回答:

I’dloveto 

6.“没用”

Itisnouse(in)doingsth。

Thereisnousedoingsth。

Itisnogood(in)doingsth。

7.“结果”

so…that…

enoughtodosth。

too…to…

8.“花费”

sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth

sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth。

sb.payssomemoneyforsth。

sb.buysth.forsomemoney。

(sbsellssth.forsomemoney。

sth.costssb.sometime/money

Itcostssb.somemoney/timetodosth。

Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth。

Ittakessometime/moneyforsb.

todosth。

9.“为了”

sothat(引导目的状语从句)

inorderthat(引导目的状语从句)

soastodosth.(引导目的状语,只位于

句尾)

inordertodosth.(引导目的状语,可首

可尾)

todosth.(引导目的状语,可首可尾)

10.“以至于不”

too…to…

so……that…not…。

.

not…enoughto…

11.“习惯”

beusedtodoingsth。

12. 

表示建议的表达

Whataboutsth./doingsth.?

Howaboutsth./doingsth.?

Whynotdosth.?

13.“出什么毛病了”

What’sthematterwith…?

What’swrongwith…?

What’sthetroublewith…?

Whathappensto…?

  

14.“为什么不”

  Whydon’tyoudosth?

15.“不但……而且……”

notonly…butalso

notonly…but…

notonly…but…aswell

16.“劝阻”“阻止”

stopsb.fromdoing

keepsb.fromdoing

preventsb.fromdoing

17.“相处”

getonwithsb。

getonwellwithsb。

getalongwithsb。

getalongwellwithsb。

18.“因为”

thanksto

dueto

becauseof

asaresultof

owingto

19.“形式”

It’s+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主语)

find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式宾语)

20.stress 

句型汇总

beunderalotofstress

take\standthestress 

忍受压力

putstressonsth. 

强调

21.“弥补”

makeupfor

22.“在…看来”

inone’sopinion,

inone’sview

accordingtosb.

 

23.“丢”

belost

bemissing

begone

24.“著名”

befamousforsth.

befamoustosb.

befamousas+ 

职位

befamoustosb.as+ 

beknownforsth.

beknowntosb.

beknownas+ 

beknowntosb.as+ 

25.“满意”

besatisfiedwith

bepleasedwith

behappywith

bedelightedwith

26.“为……而高兴”

bepleasedforsb

behappyforsb.

begladforsb.

bedelightedforsth.

27.“祝贺”

congratulatesb.onsth.

congratulationstosb.onsth.

28.“道歉”

apologizetosb.forsth.

makeanapologytosb.forsth.

29.“玩得高兴”

haveagoodtime

havefun(doingsth.)

enjoyoneself

30.“决定”

decidetodosth.

makeadecisiontodosth.

determinetodosth.

bedeterminedtodosth.

makeadeterminationtodosth

makearesolutiontodosth.

makeupone’smindtodosth.

31.“使役”

makesb.dosth.

letsb.dosth.

havesb.dosth.

getsb.todosth. 

setsb.todosth.

32.to表示“的”

thekeytothedoor

thekey/answertothequestion

thesolutiontoaproblem

thewaytosp.

theentrancetosp.

beonavisittosp.

payavisittosp.

atriptosp.

atickettosp.(aticketfor+ 

比赛名称)

33.“花了”

paysomemoneyforsth.

spendsomemoneyonsth.

buysth.forsomemoney.

costsb.somemoney

34.“怎么样”怎么样表达?

Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?

Howdoyoulikesth.?

What’syourviewonsth.?

Howdoyoufeelsth.?

What’syouropinionaboutsth?

35. 

对……的态度:

bekindtosb.

benicetosb.

befriendlytosb.

bepolitetosb.

beimpolitetosb.

berudetosb.

bemeantosb.

bepatientwithsb.

beimpatientwithsb.

beangrywithsb.atsth.

bemadwithsth.

bestrictwithsb.insth.

36. 

疑问词+动词不定式

whattodo

howtodosth.

wheretodosth.

whentodosth.

whethertodosth.

37.“刚……就……”

hardly…when…

nosooner…than…

beabouttodosth.when…

38.like句型汇总

likesth./sb.

likedoingsth

liketodosth.

wouldliketodosth.

wouldlikesth.

feellikedoingsth.

feellikesth.

looklike…

what’s…like…

39.need句型汇总

needsth/sb.

needtodosth.

needsb.todosth.

needdoingsth.=needtobedone

needn’tdosth.

Need…dosth.?

(need 

情态动词时常用于否与疑)

inneedof=inwantof

ingreatneedof

meettheneedsof

40.“到达”

gettosp.

arrivein/atsp.

reachsp.

41.interest句型汇总

beinterestedinsth.

haveinterestinsth./doingsth

interestsb.insth./doingsth.

loseinterestinsth/doingsth

It’sinteresting(forsb.)todosth.

aplaceofinterest

42.tell句型汇总

tellsb.sth.

tellsth.tosb.

tellsb.aboutsth.

tellsb.todosth.

tellsb.nottodosth.

tellAfromB

tellthedifferencebetweenAandB

43.“相同”

bethesameas

looklike

besimilarto

44.“拜访”

callatsp

callonsb.

dropinatsp.

dropinonsb.

注意callon 

还有“号召”的意思,

句型为callonsb.todosth.

45.hope与wish句型汇总

hopetodosth.

hopethat……

wishtodosth.

wishsb.todosth.

wishthat…

hopesb.todosth.(╳)

46.“翻译”

translate…into…

turn…into…

change…into…

47.suggest句型汇总

suggestthat……(虚拟语气)

suggesttosb.that……

suggestthat……(表明 

suggestdoingsth.

suggestsb.todosth.(╳)

48.advise句型汇总

advisesb.againststh/doingsth

advisesb.todosth.

advisesb.nottodosth.

49.…todoingsth汇总

lookforwardtodoingsth.

devoteoneselftodoingsth.

devoteone’slifetodoingsth.

payattentiontodoingsth.

beusedtodoingsth.

beaccustomedtodoing

sticktodoingsth. 

坚持做……

beopposedtodiongsth.

besimilartodoingsth.

getdowntodoingsth.

giveone’smindtodoingsth.

giverisetodoingsth.

leadtodoingsth.

objecttodoingsth.

preferdoingAtodoingB

respondtodoingsth.

taketodoingsth. 

喜欢上;

从事;

养成…的习惯;

沉湎于…

turntodoingsth.求助;

转而从事于

inadditiontodoingsth.

50.“容忍”

putupwith

stand

bear

51.“对……厌烦”

betiredof

befedupwith

besickof

beboredwith

52.tired句型概览

betiredof 

对…厌倦,对……烦

betiredwith/fromsth./doingsth. 

因…感到疲劳

betiredout 

精疲力竭 

(=beexhausted)

53.“擅长”

dowellinsth.\doingsth.

begoodatsth.\doingsth.

beexpertatsth.\doingsth.

becleveratsth.\doingsth.

begreatatsth.\doingsth.

beexcellentatsth.\doingsth.

54.“弱”

beweakin

bebadat

bepoorat

55. 

感叹句句型汇总

what+a/an+adj+[C]+ 

主+ 

谓!

What+adj+pl./[u]+主+ 

How+adj/adv+ 

How+ 

句子!

56.“双宾语”总揽

showsb.sth→showsth.tosb.

passsb.sth.→passsth.tosb.

postsb.sth.→poststh.tosb.

givesb.sth→givesth.tosb.

takesb.sth.→takesth.tosb.

lendsbsth.→lendsth.tosb.

throwsb.sth.→throwsth.tosb.

dosb.harm→doharmtosb.

offersb.sth.→offersth.tosb.

wavesb.sth.→wavesth.tosb.

tellsb.sth.→tellsth.tosb.

sendsb.sth.→sendsth.tosb.

wishsb.sth.→wishsth.tosb.

readsb.sth.→readsth.tosb.

teachsb.sth.→teachsth.tosb.

singsb.sth.→singsth.to/forsb.

writesb.sth.→writesth.tosb.

savesb.sth.→savesth.forsb.

ordersb.sth.→ordersth.forsb.

poursb.sth.→poursth.forsb.

makesb.sth.→makesth.forsb.

buysb.sth.→buysth.forsb.

cooksb.sth.→cooksthforsb.

getsb.sth.→getsth.forsb.

winsb.sth.→winsth.forsb.

Hishardworkwonhimalotofpraise.

Hishardworkwonalotofpraiseforhim.

leavesb.sth.→leavesth.forsb.

57.“毛病”

thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.

sth.iswrongwith……→

58.doing与todo,意思别模糊

forgetdoingsth. 

做了忘了

forgettodosth. 

忘了做了

rememberdoingsth. 

记得已做

remembertodosth. 

记住要做

stopdoingsth. 

停止做

stoptodosth. 

停下来去做

watch/see/hearsb.doingsth. 

看/听见某人在做

watch/see/hearsb.dosth

看/听某人做

goondoingsth. 

继续(同一件事)

goontodosth. 

继续(另一件事)

trydoingsth. 

努力做

trytodosth. 

尝试做

meandoingsth. 

意味着…

meantodosth. 

打算做

learndoingsth. 

学过(不一定会)

learntodosth. 

学会做

59.“告别”

wavesboff 

挥手告别

wavegoodbyetosb.

saygoodbyetosb.

seesb.off

60.给某人打电话

callsb

ringsb.

callupsb.

ringupsb.

phonesb

phonesb.todosth.

givesbaphone

givesb.acall

callsb.at+电话号码

dial

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