高三英语第一次模拟调研试题docWord下载.docx

高三英语第一次模拟调研试题docWord下载.docx

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C.Playingwithhiminhisfreetime.

2.Whohasarobot?

A.Theman.B.Theman'

ssister.C.Thewoman'

ssister.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.Sheiscarelesswithmoney.

B.Shehasgoodtasteinclothing.

C.Sheisabletomakemoney.

4.Whatdoesthemanwishtherobotcoulddo?

A.Sing.B.Dance.C.Playchess

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman'

smistake.B.Theman'

sbehavior.C.Theman'

sjobinterview.

第二节听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Whatisthewoman?

A.Anurse.B.Adentist.C.Aresearcher.

7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftherobotHanako?

A.Expensive.B.SpecialC.Helpless

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

9.Whatarethekidsinthespeakersclasslike?

A.Active.B.Rude.C.Shy.

10.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?

A.Herkidneedstobetakencareof.

B.Shehasanotherjobinahospital.

C.Herparentsareinpoorhealth.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inadepartmentstore.

12.Whomadetherobot?

A.Ayoungteacher.B.AGermanengineer.C.Anoldcook.

13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyhermotherarobotcook.

B.TakeacookingcourseinBeijing.

C.Holdabirthdayparty.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginthezoo?

A.For25years.B.For20years.C.For15years.

15.Howdoesthemandescribehiswork?

A.Hard.B.Well-paid.C.Interesting.

16.Whendoesthezoocloseinwinter?

A.At4:

30pm.B.At5:

30pm.C.At6:

30pm.

17.Whatdoesthemandointhezoo?

A.Heclearsoutcages.B.Hefeedstheanimals.C.Hedoesthemanagementwork.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WheredidJoellive?

A.InBell.B.InMontebello.C.InLosAngeles.

19.HowlongdidittakeJoeltopasshiswrittentest?

A.Sixdays.B.Amonth.C.Sixweeks.

20.HowdidJoellearntodriveintheend?

A.Hisuncletaughthim.B.Hiscousintaughthim.C.Hetaughthimself.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Christmasiscomingearlythisyearfor"

DowntonAbbey（唐顿庄园）"

fans.HighclereCastle,wherethebelovedBritishshowwasfilmed,willbeavailableforonenightonlyonAirbnb.

ThestaywilloffertwoluckyguestsaglimpseatwhatlifeasaCrawleymayhavebeenlike.Theonce-in-a-lifetimestaywilltakeplaceonNovember26,2019,accordingtothelisting.

HighclereCastlebelongstotheEarlandCountessofCarnarvon,whostillfiveonthegroundsandwillhosttheguests.TheEarlisQueenElizabethII'

sgodson.

ReservationsforHighclereCastlewillbecomeavailableonOctober1at7p.m.ET,andit'

sfirstcome,firstserve.

ThestayatHighclereCastlewillcost$159.

Inaone-night-onlylisting,EarlandLadyCarnarvon,invitingoneluckycoupleto"

livelikeroyalty"

attheir100,000-square-foot,300-roomestateinHampshire.England.ThechosenpairwillbeinvitedtosharedinnerwiththeEarlandCountessinthestatediningroom,followedbycoffeeinthelibrary.Theywillthenretiretooneofthegallerybedroomswithviewsoverlooking1,000acresofparkland.Beforetheyleavethefollowingday,theguestscanalsoexpectbreakfastandaprivatetourofthegroundsthatwillhighlightrooms"

DowntonAbbey"

fansknowwell,includingthedrawingroomandgallerybedrooms.

Guestswillbewaitedonbythecastle'

sbutlerservice（管家服务）duringdinnerandthere'

sstrictlyonebutlerallowedperguest,accordingtohouserules.

Otherstipulationsforguestsincludethatallnewspapersmustbeironed,theymustwearcocktailattiretodinner,theycanonlygossipinthedownstairsquarters,andtherearenopetsallowed.Buthavenofear,there,areninedogsonsitewhocan'

twaittomakeyouracquaintance.

Thisisn'

tthefirsttimetheEarlandCountesshaveopenedtheirdoorstothepublic.

Visitorscantaketoursofthecastlebetween9:

30a.m.and5:

00p.m.dailyfromJulytoSeptember.Thecastleisalsoopenonvariousdaysthroughouttheyear.ThecoupleevenhostedthefirstpublicChristmasballatHighclereCastlelastyear.They'

llbehostinganotherholidayballthisyear,thoughthespecificdatehasn'

tbeenannouncedyet.

"

It'

sanabsoluteprivilegeandpleasuretocallHighclereCastlemyhomeandIamdelightedtobeabletoshareitonAirbnbforatrulyuniquestay."

LadyCarnarvonwroteonAirbnb.

HighclereCastlehasbeenintheCarnarvonfamilysince1679andhasanincrediblyrichhistory,"

theCountessadded."

IampassionateaboutthestoriesandheritageofHighclereCastle.AndIamlookingforwardtowelcomingourfutureguests."

Theeventbuildsontheexcitementforthe"

film.

ThefilmfollowstheCrawleyfamilyastheyprepareforavisitfromKingGeorgeVandQueenMaryin1927.ItpremieresintheatersonFridayintheUS.

21.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.theguestswillstayatHighclereCastleonChristmasEve

B.DowntonAbbeywasfilmedatHighclereCastle

C.HighclereCastlewilloffertheguestsonlyB&

B

D.allthevisitorswillbeinvitedtohavecoffee

22.Thestaywill.

A.bereservedonOctober1at7p.m.ET

B.providetheguestswithdinnerandcoffeeinthelibrary

C.allowgueststotake9dogsatmost

D.witnessaChristmasballonNovember26,2019

23.Tiepassageisprobablya（n）·

A.filmreviewB.familyintroductionC.traveladvertisementD.castlestory

Earlierthisyear,myhusbandandIwerepresentedwiththechancetomakeourhomeinanurban"

micro"

space.Asweinitiallyconsideredit,itseemedcrazy.Wouldweevenmakeitaweekwith-outgoingmad?

Livingroom,kitchen,office,diningroom,allinonesmallfour-walledspace.

Therewereanumberofotherpotentialoptions.Wecouldmoveoutintothesuburbslikemostpeopledoinourextraordinarilyexpensivecityandhaveasmallyardmaybeevenabasement.Buttherewassomethingaboutthisneat"

tiny"

homethatarousedourinterest，thatchallengedus.Weliketolivedifferentlyfromthecrowdtoavoidwhateveryoneelseisdoing"

justbecause"

everyoneelseis.

Let'

stryitforsixmonths.Ifitmakesuscrazy,we'

llmove.Wecandoanythingfor6months,"

myhusbandsaid.Itwaschallengingsqueezingintothespaceatfirst,butthensomethingcaughtusbysurprise.Westartedhavingatonoffunwithourtinyspace.

Inthepast,sometimeswehadquitedifferentideasaboutwhichartordecoratingstylewefoundappealing.Buthere,inthistinyspace,wefoundourselveshavingatonoffunexploringpossibleoptions.There'

snoroomforclutter（凌乱的东西）,either.Thisisagift!

sbeen8months,andwe'

restaying.Perhapsforever.Whenaspaceisthissmall,youdon'

tneedtospendmuchinfurnishingit,andyoucantkeependlesslybuyingthings.There'

snowheretoputthem!

Thisleavesusmorefinancialresourcesandmoretimetogooutintothemuchbiggerworldandenjoylife.Foruslivingina"

homehasfilleduswithafeelingofabundance.It'

ssomuchbetterthanfeelingweigheddown,payingforabigspaceandmoreandmorethings.Ihighlyrecommendit.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthewordsoftheauthor'

shusband?

A.Hedidn'

tliketostayinthesmallspace.

B.Hemadeuphismindtostayinthesmallspace.

C.Hewasuncertainaboutlivinginthesmallspace.

D.Heencouragedtheauthortoliveinthesmallspace.

25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorsexperiencefromthetext?

A.Itwasdepressingbutinspiring.B.Itwaschallengingbutinteresting.

C.Itwasdisappointingbuttouching.D.Itwasembarrassingbutrewarding.

26.What'

sthemainadvantageoflivinginthesmallroomtotheauthor?

A.Shecouldenjoylifemore.B.Shecouldavoidthecrowds.

C.Shecouldcleantheroomeasily.D.Shecouldenjoyafeelingoffreedom.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnewtrendoflivingB.Thejoyofliving"

C.Savespace,savemoneyD.Makegooduseofspace

C

We'

veknownforyearsthatplantscanwee,hear,smellandcommunicatewithchemicals.Now,reportedNewScientist,theyhavebeenrecordedmakingsoundswhenstressed.

Inayet-to-be-publishedstudy,ItzhakKhaitandhisteamatTelAvivUniversity,inIsrael,foundthattomatoandtobaccoplantscanmakeultrasonic（超声的）noises.Theplants"

cryout"

duetolackofwater,orwhentheirsterns（茎）arecut.It'

sjusttoohigh-pitched（音调高的）forhumanstohear.

Microphonesplaced10centimetersawayfromtheplantspickedupsoundsintheultrasonicrangeof20to100kilohertz（千赫兹）.Humanhearingusuallyrangesfrom20hertzto20kilohertz."

Thesefindingscanalterthewaywethinkabouttheplantkingdom,"

theywrote.

Onaverage,"

thirsty"

tomatoplantsmade35soundsanhour,whiletobaccoplantsmade11.Whenplantstemswerecut,tomatoplantsmadeanaverageof25soundsinthefollowinghour,andtobaccoplants15.Unstressedplantsproducedfewerthanonesoundperhour,onaverage.

Perhapsmostinterestingly,differenttypesofstressledtodifferentsounds.Theresearcherstrainedamachine-learningmodeltoseparatetheplants'

soundsfromthoseofthewind,rainandothernoisesofthegreenhouse.Inmostcases,itcorrectlyidentifiedwhetherthestresswascausedbydrynessoracut,basedonasoundsintensityandfrequency.Water-hungryt