初高中衔接词汇Word格式.docx
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vi.出现
Thesunappearedonthehorizon.
Undersuchpressure,shestillappearedverycalm.
17armyn.军队Myfatherjoinedthearmywhenhewas16.
18Atlantic
a.大西洋的
ScientistsfrombothsidesoftheAtlanticwillmeetnextmonthinNewYork.
19attentionn.注意，关心
Weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheneedsofolderpeople.
20availablea.可得的
Theseticketsareavailableforonlyonemonth.
Thelawyerisnotavailablenow.
21avoidv.避免，躲开，逃避
Measuresmustbetakentoavoidtheriskoffire.
B.
1background
n.背景
Thekidsinthisclassarefromdifferentfamilybackgrounds.
2balloon
n.气球
Canyouhelpmeblowuptheseballons?
3bamboo
n.竹
Bambooispandas’favouritefood.
4basic
a.基本的
Somepoorfamiliesareunabletomeettheirbasicneeds.
5been..蜜蜂
Ifapersonisquitebusy,wewouldsayheisasbusyasabee.
6beyond
prep.（表示位置）在……的那边
Whatliesbeyondthemountains?
Thearticlesaboutfinancearebeyondme.
7biscuitn.饼干
Sheofteneatsbiscuitsafterlunch.
8bittera.有苦味的；
痛苦的，难过的；
严酷的
Thisfoodhasabittertaste.\Mygrandpaoftenmentionshisbitterexperience.
9blood
n.血，血液
I’mgoingtogivebloodthisafternoon.
10blowv.吹；
刮风；
吹气
Thewindhasblownmyhatoff.
11boss
n.领班；
老板
Asasecretary,herjobincludestakingtheboss’sphonecalls.
12bottomn.底部；
底
Someeatisleftat\inthebottomofyourcup.
13.brain
n.脑（子）
Youshoulduseyourbrains.
14breath
n.气息；
呼吸
Takeadeepbreathandthenrelax.
15burnv.燃，烧，着火；
使烧焦；
使晒黑
n.烧伤；
晒伤
Thehousewasburnedtotheground.
16butterflyn.蝴蝶
Butterfliesusuallyhavelargewingswithbeautifulcolours.
C
1cancelvt.取消
Heforgottocancelhisdoctor’sappointment.
2ceiling
n.天花板，顶棚
Thenewhouseshaveveryhighceilings.
3chairmann.主席；
会长Thechairmanannouncedtheopeningofthemeeting.
4chairwoman
n.女主席,女会长；
女议长
5chalk
n.粉笔
Teachersusuallywritesontheblackboardwithchalk.
6chantn.&
v
Chantswithsimplemelodyarewelcomedbykids.
Hechantedaprayer.
7cheatv.骗取，哄骗；
作弊
HealwaysthinksthattheadsonTVaretryingtocheattheaudience.
Don’tcheatontheexam.
8cheern.&
vi.欢呼；
喝彩
Youcanhearthecheersofthestudents.\Thegoodnewscheeredusall.
9chest
n.箱子；
盒子；
胸部
Hehaschesttrouble.
Themedicinechestshouldbeputoutof\beyondthereachofchildren.
10choice
n.选择；
抉择
Thestoreoffersawidechoiceoffruitandvegetables.
11circle
n.
vt.圆圈将……圈起来
Theysatinacircleroundthefire.\Teachersareusedtocirclingstudents’mistakesinredink.\Thebirdswerecirclingaroundabovethelake.
12clap
vi.拍手；
鼓掌
Everybodyclappedtheirhandsaftertheperformance.
Let’sgivethegoldmedalwinneraclap.
13clonen.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）
Itispossiblethatwewillbeabletoclonehumanbeingsinthefuture.
14coach
n.教练；
马车；
长途车
Wegotaprofessionalbasketballcoachtohelpustraintheteam.
15coal
n.煤；
煤块
Thisisthesecondlargestcoalmineinthecountry.
16coastn.海岸；
海滨
Theywalkedalongthecoastforsixmiles.
17communicate
v.交际；
传达（感情，信息等）
Teachersmustbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywithstudents.
18.communication
n.交际；
交往；
通讯
Moderncommunicationsenablepeopletoworkathome.
19complete
a.完成的
vt.完成，结束
Sometimesteenagerscanbecompletestrangerstotheirparents.
Theworkersarerequiredtocompletethistaskontime.
20compositionn.作文；
作曲
Thechildrenwereaskedtowriteacompositionaboutthevacation.
21condition*
n.条件，状况Thegovernmentistryingtoimprovelivingconditionsforthefarmers.
22conference*n.（正式的）会议；
讨论
Representativesfromover100countries
attendedtheInternationalPeaceConference.
23consider*
vt.考虑
Whenmakingadecision,weshouldconsidertheresultcarefully.
Iconsideritagreathonourtobeinvitedtothiscelebration.
24continue*vi.继续Icontinuedtodomyhomeworkafterabreak.
25control*vt.控制Youshouldcontrolyourselfanddon’tgetangryeasily.26cooker
n.炊具（锅、炉灶、烤炉等）
Theyarelookingforanewtypeofcooker.
27couple*n.夫妇，一对Anewlymarriedcouplelivenextdoortome.
Ihaveacoupleofurgentthingstodo.
28courage*
n.勇气；
胆略It’sdisappointingthatouryounggenerationlackthecouragetofacedifficulties.
29course*n.过程；
经过；
课程
Manycollegesareofferingbasiccomputercourses.
30crayon*
n蜡笔；
蜡笔画Childrenliketousecrayonstodrawpictures.
31create*
vt.创造；
造成
Thatnaughtyboy’sbehaiouriscreatingalotofproblems.
32cruel*
a.残忍的，残酷的；
无情的Sometimeslifeseemscruelforus.
33culture
n.文化
Whenlearningaforeignlanguage,youshouldlearnitscultureaswell.
D
1daily*
a.每日的；
日常的
ad.每天
n.日报
Hisdailylifeisquiteboring.
Hewrotetoheralmostdaily.
Allthedailiesgaveareportofthatfire.
2darev.&
aux.（后接不带to的不定式；
主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于
Idon’tdaretotellmymumthatIfailedtheexam.
Shedarenotgooutatmidnight.
3degree*
n.程度；
度数；
学位
Thestudentsshowedvariousdegreesofskillindoingtheexperiments.
Thetemperaturetodayistwodegreeshigherthanyesterday.
4development*
n.发展，发达，发育，开发
Thiscityhaswitnessedgreateconomicdevelopmentinrecentyears.
5difficulty
n.困难，费力
ManyforeignershavegreatdifficultywithChinesegrammar.
6dig（dug,dug）
v.挖（洞、沟等）；
掘
Theydugasmallholeinthesand.
7direct*
a.
vt.直接的；
直达的；
直截了当的指挥；
指导；
监督；
管理；
指挥（演奏）；
导演（电影）
Educationallevelhasadirecteffectonsocialdevelopment.
Excuseme,canyoudirectmetothestation?
8director
n.所长，处长，主任；
董事；
导演
Mikehasbeenappointedassalesdirector.
9discover
vt.发现
ScientistsarenowtryingtodiscoverifthereislifeonMars.
10、discussion
n.讨论，辩论
Thisissueaboutenergyisunderdiscussion.
11dismiss*
vt.让……离开；
遣散；
解散；
解雇
Hewasunfairlydismissedfromhisjob.
12disturb*
vt.扰乱；
打扰
Pleasedon’tdisturbmewhileI’mworking.
CuttingdownforestsdisturbstheEarth’sbalance.
13divide
vt.分，划分
Theteacherdividedtheclassintogroupsfororalpractice.
14double
a.两倍的；
双的
n.两个；
双
Doyouneedadoublebedortwosingles?
Hetookdoublewhattheotherchildrendid.
15doubt*
n.&
v.怀疑，疑惑
There’snodoubtthatonedayacureforcancerwillbefound.
ManyscientistsseriouslydoubttheexistenceofUFOs.
16.dozen*n.十二个；
几十，许多
Accordingtothegovernmentspokesman,dozensofpeopleweresavedfromtheflood.
17drug*
n.药，药物；
毒品
Thesearethedrugsforchildren.
Parentsshouldtalkopenlytotheirchildrenaboutthedangersoftakingdrugs.
E
1edge*
n.边缘
Thatknifehasasharpedge.
Sheisontheedgeofdespair.
2effort*
n.努力，艰难的尝试
Thecompaniesmakeeveryefforttosatisfyclients’wishes.
3elder*
n.长者；
前辈
Herelderdaughterisabroad.
4enemy*
n.敌人；
敌军
Hisrudebehaviourmadehimmanyenemies.
Conceitistheenemyofprogress.
5energy*
n.精力，能量
Weshoulddevotealltheenergytoourjobs.
6examine*
vt.检查；
诊察
He’sgoingtothehospitaltomorrowtohavehiskneeexaminedagain.
7excite
vt.使兴奋，使激动
Thestoryabouttheheroexcitedthelittleboysverymuch.
8expect
vt.预料；
盼望；
认为
Mostparentsexpectmuchoftheirchildren.
9experiment
n.实验
Studentsareshownhowtocarryoutsomesimpleexperiments.
10express
vt.表达；
表示；
表情
Parentshaveexpressedtheirconcernabouttheirchildren’spsychologicalhealth.
F
1fair1
a.公平的，合理的
Womendon’talwaysgetafairchancewhenseekingajob.
fair2
a.（肤色）白皙的；
（人）白肤金发的
2fetch
vt.（去）取（物）来，（去）带（人）来
Wouldyoumindgoingtofetchthekidsfromschool?
3fill
vt.填空，装满
Theairwasfilledwiththesoundofchildren’slaughter.
4final
a.最后的；
终极的
Nobodyknowswhatthefinaloutcomewillbe.
5fisherman*
n.渔民；
钓鱼健身者
Haveyoueverheardofthestoryaboutafishermanandagoldfish?
6flag
n.旗；
标志；
旗舰
Childrenwerewavingflags,greetingtheforeignvisitors.
7flat*
n.楼中一套房间；
公寓（常用复数）
WomeninFrance,shesharedaflatwithaclassmatefromHongKong.
8flu*
n.流行性感冒
Marywassufferingfromfluandappearedveryweak.
9fork*
n.叉，餐叉
Knivesandforksareimportantinwestern-stylefood.
10forward*
ad.将来，今后；
向前，前进
Iamencouragedtoalwayslookforward,notback.
11freeze（froze,frozen）
vi.结冰
Theriverfrozeovernight.
12fresh
a.新鲜的.
Everydayisafreshstart
13frog*
n.青蛙.
Thefroglivesnearwaterandhaslonglegsforjumping
G
1general
a.大体的，笼统的，总的
Whenyouread,youshouldskimthroughthenextfirsttogetageneralimpressionofit.
2gentleman
n.绅士，先生；
有身份、有教养的人
Mr.Smithisarealgentlemanandwinsourrespect.
3gesture*
n.
升级会员 