《大学英语 B》机考阅读实考题 必备Word文件下载.docx

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《大学英语 B》机考阅读实考题 必备Word文件下载.docx

本资料由学长特供在2011年6月11日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料,请尊重汇编人享有著作权----XX一下:

学长特供

Passage1

Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?

Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighbour'

sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdofthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.

Thenhesatdowntothink,"

Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,"

hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea."

Ah,I'

llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon'

tbeabletohearthenoise."

Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.

"

Stealmybell?

I'

llteachyoualesson,"

theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.

Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell."

Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?

"

hewondered.

1Thethiefwastryingtogethisneighbour'

sdoorbell.

A.TB.F

2.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisearssoasnottohearanything.

3.Theneighbourranoutprobablybecauseheknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen.

4.Theneighbourhitthethieftopunishhimforstealing.

5.Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldn'

thearthenoiseofthebell.

KEY:

AAAAA

Passage2

MissGreylivedinasmallhouse.Shewasoldanddidnotlikenoiseatall,soshewasverypleasedwhenhernoisyneighbormovedout.AyoungmanmovedinandMissGreythoughtthemanseemedtobequiet.

Butatthreeo’clockthenextmorning,thenoiseofadogwokeherup.Shethoughtshehadneverheardadogtherebefore.Itmustbetheyoungman’sdog.Soshetelephonedtheyoungman,saidsomethingbadaboutthedogandthenhungupthetelephonebeforehecouldanswer.Nothingmorehappeneduntilthreeo’clockthenextmorning.ThenMissGrey’stelephonerang,andwhensheanswered,avoicesaid,“Youtelephonedmetwenty-fourhoursago.NowI’verungyouuptosaythatIhaven’tadog.”

1.MissGreyfeltsorrywhenhernoisyneighbourmovedout.

2.MissGrey’snewneighbourwasasnoisyastheoldone.

3.Somenoisewokeherupintheearlymorning.

4.Shethoughtthenewneighbourhadbroughtadogwithhim.

5.TheyoungmanrangupMissGreyintheearlymorning,becausehewantedtopunishher.

BBAAA

Passage3

Yesterdayevening,whenIwenttotownwithmymother,wemetastrangeoldman.Itwasraininghardandwehadnoumbrella.Weweretryingtogetintoataxiwhenhecameuptous.Hewascarryinganiceumbrellaandhesaidthathewouldgiveittousforonlyapound.Hehadforgottenhiswallet,hesaid,neededtaxi-faretogobackhome.Mymotherdidn’tbelievewhathehadsaidatfirst,andaskedhimalotofquestions.Buttheoldmandidn’tgetintoataxi.Wefollowedhimandfoundhewentintoapubandboughthimselfaglassofwhiskeywiththepound.Afterhedrankit,heputonhishatandtookuponeofthemanywetumbrellasthereandwentoffwiththenewone.Soonafterthat,hesolditagain.

1.Theoldmansoldanumbrellatothewriterandhermother.

2.Hegaveittothemforonlyapoundbecausehehadforgottenhiswalletandneededtaxifaretogobackhome.

3.Theumbrellawasworthmorethanonepound.

4.Theoldmansoldhisownumbrella.

5.Hewasanhonestman.

ABABB

Passage4

December25thisChristmasDay.Inmostcountriesitisthemostimportantdayintheyear.Allthepeoplecomebacktotheirhomestohavethedaywiththeirparentsortheirchildren.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.TheringingbellstellpeopleChristmasiscoming.Peoplesinganddancedayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime.

MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearesomepresentshangingfromthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren’sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmashimselfbringspresentstothem.Heisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotofpresents.

Christmasisalsoadaywhenpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood.Butsomepoorpeoplehavenohomesandhaveonfoodtoeat.Theydieofcoldandhunger(饥饿)onChristmasDay.

1.Christmasisaveryimportantdayinsomecountriesinayear.

2.ManypeoplehaveagoodtimeonChristmasDay.

3.FatherChristmaswearsredclothes.

4.TherearealotofChristmastreesinFatherChristmas’bag.

5.SomepoorpeopledieonChristmasDaybecausetheyhavenohomesandno

BAABA

Passage5

OnceuponatimetherewasagreatGreekhero,Hercules.Hewastallerandstrongerthananyoneyouhaveeverseen.Onhisshoulderhecarriedaclubandinhishandheheldabow(弓).Hewasknownastheheroofahundredadventures.

Herculesservedaking.Thekingwasafraidofhim.Soagainandagainhesenthimondifficulttasks.OnemorningthekingsentforhimandtoldhimtofetchthreegoldenapplesforhimfromthegardenoftheSingingMaidens(歌女).Butnooneknewwherethegardenwas.

SoHerculeswentaway.Hewalkedthewholedayandthenextdayandthenext.Hewalkedformonthsbeforehesawmountainsfarinthedistanceonefinemorning.Oneofthemountainswasintheshapeofaman,withlong,longlegsandarmsandhugeshouldersandahugehead.Hewasholdingupthesky.HerculesknewitwasAtlas,theMountainGod.Soheaskedhimforhelp.

Atlasanswered,"

Myheadandarmsandshouldersallache.CouldyouholduptheskywhileIfetchthegoldenapplesforyou?

Herculesclimbedthemountainandshoulderedthesky.Soontheskygrewveryheavy.WhenfinallyAtlascamebackwiththreegoldenapples,hesaid,"

Well,youaregoingtocarrythemountainforever.I'

mgoingtoseethekingwiththeapples."

Herculesknewthathecouldn'

tfighthimbecauseoftheskyonhisback,Soheshouted:

Justoneminute'

shelp.Myshouldersarehurting,HoldtheskyforaminutewhileImakeacushion(垫子)formyshoulders."

Atlasbelievedhim.Hethrewdowntheapplesandheldupthesky.

Herculespickeduptheapplesandranbacktoseetheking.

1.Herculeswasthetallestmanintheworld.

2.Herculeswasgivenmanydifficulttasksbecausethekingwantedtogetridofhim.

3.Atlaswasthegiantwhoheldupthesky.

4.AtlasgotthegoldenapplesforHerculesbecausehewantedtobethekinghimself.

5.HerculesfinallymanagedtogettheapplesbydefeatingAtlas.

AAABB

Passage6

“Getup,thewateriscoming.”YanXinzhi,directoroftheneighborhoodcommitteeofChaoyangStreet,Taiyuan,capitalofShanxiProvince,wouldknockatthedoorofeveryhouseholdatmidnighttohavepeoplecollectwater;

otherwise,thetapwaterwouldsoonrundrywheneveryoneinthecitygotupandjoinedthe“waterrush”inthemorning.Yan,anelderlyladyabout60,hadservedascommitteedirectorformorethan20years;

hermajorworkwastorouseherneighborsfromtheirsleeptogetwater.Astimewentby,residentscouldnotgotosleepbeforeoneo’clockinthemorning.

ChaoyangStreetwasnottheonlystreetinTaiyuanthatlackedwater,andTaiyuanwasnottheonlycityinChinawithwaterinshortsupply.

NiuMaosheng,MinisterofWaterResources,toldChinaTodaythatmorethan300citiesnationwidelackwater;

in108citiesthesituationhasbecomecritical.Theannualdeficitofwaterhasreached6billioncubicmeters,leadingtoalossofRMB200billion(approximatelyUS$24billion)inindustrialoutput.

1.Asneighborhoodcommitteedirector,themajorpartofYanXinzhi’sjobwastowakeupherneighborsatmidnighttogetwater.

2.ThepassagerevealsthatallthecitiesinChinasufferfromwatershortage.

3.Thepassageiswrittenbyawaterexpert.

4.ThelackofwaterhasleadtoalossofUS$24billioninindustrialoutput.

5.Xi’anisanothercitywithwaterinshortsupply.

KEY:

ABBAB

Passage7

Peoplewhocannottellallcolorsapartaresaidtobecolorblind.Mostcolor-blindpeoplecanseeyellowandblues,butconfuseredswithgreens.Itisveryrareforapersontobeblindtoallcolors,buttheymayseeeverythinginshadesofblack,white,andgray.

Itisinterestingtonotethatmanycolor-blindpeopledon’tevenrealizethattheyarecolor-blind.Theydon’tknowthatthecolorstheyareseeingandnamingarenottheactualcolorsthatpeoplewithnormalvisioncansee.Thiscanbeparticularlydangerouswhenacolor-blindpersonconfusestheredandgreenofatrafficlight.

Colorblindnessisthoughttobeinherited(遗传).Andalthoughdoctorshavethoughtupteststodetermine(测定)colorblindness,thereisnocuretotreatmentforit.

1.Acolor-blindpersoncantellcorrectlyredandgreen.

A.TB.F

2.Manycolor-blindpeopleareunaware(没意识到)thattheyarecolor-blind.

3.It’sespeciallydangerousforacolor-blindpersontocrossastreetwhentherearenotrafficlightsat

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