辽宁省大连市普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式.docx
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分60分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节;
满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
FreeOnlineCourses
ReadingintheDigitalAge
Thiscourseisforpeoplefromallwalksoflifewhoenjoyreadingandwouldliketoknowhowliteraryscholarsunderstandtextsinthedigitalage.
Itintroducesyoutoavarietyofwaysofunderstandingtexts.Throughthe
course,youwillbecomefamiliarwithprofessionalreadingpracticesaswellasnewer,computer-drivenreadingskills.
Duration:
6weeks4hourspw2August
ExploringEnglish:
Shakespeare
ThiscourseisaimedathighschoolstudentsanduniversitystudentswhowishtolearnmoreaboutShakespeare.ThefirstweekwilllookatShakespeare’slifeandtimes.Fortherestofthecourse,wewilllookcloselyatadifferentplayeachweek.ShakespeareanactorswillhelpusexploretheuniversalthemesinRomeoandJuliet,Hamlet,TheTempestandMacbeth.Ourvideotutor(辅导员)willguideyouthroughthecourseandlookatthewordsandphrasesthatShakespeareintroducedtotheEnglishlanguage.
6weeks2hourspw16July
TheEuropeanDiscoveryofChina
ThiscourseisaimedatanyonewithaninterestinChinese,Europeanorworldhistory.ItfocusesonwhenandhowtheWestfirstapproachedChina.WewilllookatChina’splaceintheworldandconnectionstotheWestviatheSilkRoad,theriseofGenghisKhanandtheMongolEmpire,andfinallytheMingdynasty.We’llknowthisperiodofChinesehistorythroughtheeyesofWesterntravellersfromthe13thtothe17thcentury.WhattheseWesterntravellerssaw,whattheydidn’tsee—that’sthestorythatwewilluncoverinthiscourse.
8weeks6hourspw6July
1.WhenyoutakeReadingintheDigitalAge,youwill________.
A.walkintodifferentpeople’slifeB.learnwaysofunderstandingtexts
C.getbetteratcomputerskillsD.shareopinionswithliteraryscholars
2.WhowillhelpstudentsbetterunderstandthethemesofShakespeare’splays?
A.Actors.B.Scholars.C.Historians.D.Videotutors.
3.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromTheEuropeanDiscoveryofChina?
A.China’sdiscoveryoftheWest.B.TheriseandfalloftheQingDynasty.
C.TheimportanceoftheSilkRoad.D.China’sinterestinWesterntravellers.
4.Whatarethesubjectsoftheseonlinecourses?
A.Scienceandhistory.B.Mediaandhealth.
C.Natureandenvironment.D.Languageandculture.
5.Inwhichwaydothethreecourseshaveincommon?
A.Theyareaimedatstudents.B.Theyareprovidedforfree.
C.Eachlasts6weeks.D.Eachtakes2hoursperweek.
B
Whenyouaresittinginclass,haveyoueverdrawnpicturesinthemargins(页边的空白处)ofyournotebooks?
Ifso,youaredoodling.Manypeoplethinkofdoodlingasadistraction(分心)frommoreimportantthings.Butitmightbejusttheopposite.
Onestudyshowsthatdoodlingmayhelpyourememberthingsyouhear29%more.Besides,doodlingcanhelpyouthinkcreatively.Walkingawayfromaproblemtodrawmightactuallyhelpyousolveit.Whenyoucomeback,you’llhaveafreshperspectiveandfigureoutananswermorequickly.
AnauthornamedSunniBrownwroteabookondoodling.Shearguesthatdoodlingisatoolthatcanhelppeoplethink.Infact,sherunsabusinessthathelpscompaniesimproveorganizationandplanningthroughdoodling.Brownbelievesdoodlingishelpfulbecauseitincludesmanywaysoflearning.Youlearninfourways:
seeing,hearing,readingorwriting,andthroughmovement.Themorewaysyouuse,thebetteryoulearn.Andwhenyoudoodlewhilelisteningtoalecture,youuseallfour.
Youmightthinkthatbeinggoodatdrawingisimportantfordoodling.Butifthepointofdoodlingistohelpyouthink,thenitdoesn’tmatterwhatthepicturelookslike.Evenifyou’renotanartist,doodlingcanhelpyou.Sonexttimeyouneedhelpfocusing,pickupapenanddoodleaway!
6.Thepassagemainlytellsusthe________ofdoodling.
A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.effectsD.problems
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perspective”probablymeaninParagraph2?
A.体验B.观点C.困扰D.机会
8.HowdoesSunniBrownfeelaboutdoodling?
A.Ithelpsrememberbetter.B.Ithelpsthinkcreatively.
C.Itinvolvesfourwaysoflearning.D.Itneedsdrawingskills.
9.Accordingtothetext,itishelpfultodoodlewhen________.
A.youwanttofocusyourattention.B.youhaveaconversation.
C.youwonderinthepark.D.youwatchamovie.
10.Whereisthepassagepossiblytakenfrom?
A.Abookreview.B.Amessageboard.
C.Astudenttextbook.D.Asciencemagazine.
C
MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,WEUSED2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&
thr3:
-@KIDSFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.
Canyouunderstandthissentence?
Ifyoucan’t,don’tfeeltoobad:
neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:
thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundontheInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.
Schoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharming(破坏)theEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudents’writing.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted(面目全非的).
Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists(语言学家).TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNurnberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees.“Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,”hesays.“Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e-mail,andinstantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.”
LinguistJamesMilroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeopleareharmingthelanguage.Andwhentoday’steenagersbecometomorrow’sparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecome“corrupted”;
theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.
However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,“IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersandit’simportantthattheytelltheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.”
11.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Togivethemainidea.B.Toraiseaquestion.
C.Tocompareanexample.D.Toleadinthetopic.
12.WhocanunderstandtheNetspeakinEngland?
A.Middleschoolteachers.B.Parents.C.Linguistics.D.Teenagers.
13.WhobelievesNetspeakuserscanhelpimprovewriting?
A.CynthiaMcVeyB.DavidCrystal
C.GeoffreyNurnbergD.JamesMilroy
14.What’sJamesMilroy’sattitudetowardNetspeak?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.
15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Netspeak:
theLanguageontheInternet
B.IsNetspeakHelpfulinLanguageLearning?
C.IsNetspeakHarmingtheEnglishLanguage?
D.Netspeak:
AdvantagesandDisadvantages
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer(节俭的消费者)isonewaytohelp.16
UseItUp.
Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeeze(挤)thatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.17Don’tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.
WearItOut.
Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakers(运动鞋)havebrokenlaces(鞋带),buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon’thavetohavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn’tworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.18
MakeItDo.
Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsoyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.19
20
Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?
HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?
Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupourworld’sresources(资源).And,gettingridofthethingswedon’twantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.
A.Dowithoutit.
B.Throwitaway.
C.Whatexactlydoesthatmean?
D.Doyouknowwhattoconsume?
E.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.
F.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo.
G.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;
满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Severalweeksago,ourheadmaster,Mr.Gaudi,toldusthatourschoolhadbeenchosentocompeteonSmartAleck—agameshowwhichmybestfriendCarlaandIbothlove.Carlahasagoodimagination,21Iknowalotofhistory.Sowethoughtwe’dbegood22fortheteam.
Afewdayslater,Mr.Gaudiheldameetingwitheveryoneinterestedinthe23.HetoldusthatSmartAleckusesafivememberteam.Healsosaidthatthreemorepeoplewouldbeneededasbackup(替补).24,fourtimesthatmanystudentswereatthemeeting.SoMr.Gaudisaidwewouldhavea25amongallthestudentspresentandthetop26scorerswouldbecometheteamandthebackup.Everybodyagreedthatthiswasa27waytodecide.
Yesterday,allofthehopefulswenttothedinin