浙江省杭州市届高考英语命题比赛试题13含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Offeringasuggestion.B.Startinganargument.C.Stoppingafight.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhimself?
A.Hedeservesafreelunch.B.Hissalaryisnothigh.C.Heworkshard.
3.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasworkedwiththewomanfortwelveyears.
B.Hethinksthepricesinthestorearetoohigh.
C.Hehasaslighthearingproblem.
5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotoday?
A.Havesomeguestsover.B.Goshopping.C.Gotoapostoffice.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inadrugstore.B.Inthehospital.C.Onthestreet.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Pickupsomething.B.Waitforsomeone.C.Gobackhome.
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Heisimpatient.B.Heisclever.C.Heishelpful
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.WhoisDantheBear?
A.Afisherman.B.Asinger.C.Adolphintrainer.
10.Howwillthewomaninformthesecurityofficers?
A.Byputtingupanotice.B.Bytelephone.C.Byradio.
11.Whatwillthewomandobeforegoingtothebar?
A.Gotothebarber’s.B.Buysomeclothes.C.Performonstage.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.clerks.
13.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutherweekend?
A.Itwasexciting.B.Itwassatisfying.C.Itwasboring.
14.WhatdidthemandoonSaturday?
A.Heplayedsports.B.Hevisitedsomeone.C.Hewatchedmovies.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdidthewomanputonthecalendar?
A.Thepictureofthecommunity.
B.Thescheduleofcommunityevents.
C.Interestingstories.
16.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Neighborhoodsafety.
B.Shoppingconvenience.
C.Schoolsinthecommunity.
17.Whywilltherebeaparty?
A.Tocelebrateafestival.
B.Towelcomesomenewpeople.
C.Tocelebrateabirthday.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhatistrueaboutDeepSpringsCollege?
A.It’slocatedinacollegetown.
B.Itslibraryisoftencrowdedwithstudents.
C.Itsschoolbuildingsareancient.
19.Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?
A.70000.B.17000.C.9000.
20.WhatcanstudentsatDeepSpringsdointheirsparetime?
A.Takeawalkinthemountains.B.Gotothecinema.C.WatchTV.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；
每小题2.5分，共25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（改编自杭州市十八中2018届高三英语上学期英语检测卷）
A
Whenshewasjust17yearsold,Jerrycrashedintothebackofatruckthatwaswaitingtoturninaleftturnlane（车道）.Thecrashisalife-changingoneforher.Becauseofthecrash,she’sblindinoneeye,losthersenseofsmell,lostsomeofherhearing,losttheabilitytocreatetears,andshecannotfallasleepnaturally.
“Initially,IthoughtIwouldnotbedefeatedbutclearlyIwascompletelywrong.Apartfromthemedicalproblems,thehardestpartaboutmylifeafterthecaraccidentwasthefactthatIwasalone.”Jerrysaid,“Everyonewasawayatcollege,Iwasn’t.Icouldn’tdrive,couldn’tgotocollege.Myfriendswhousedtohangaroundwithmewerethereformeatfirst,butafterawhiletheystoppedcomingby.”
“IlookeduponherFacebookpage,andshesaidonthere:
Cananybodypleasehangoutwithmetoday?
Idon’thaveanyfriends.”recalledJerry’mother,Ketty.
Intime,JerryandhermotherteamedupwiththeUSDepartmentofTransportation’sNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomakeavideo.Theywanttogetthepointacrossthattextinganddrivingcanhavelife-transformingconsequences.
InthevideoJerryappealedtodriversnottotextanddrive.Sheadmittedshewascheckingandsendingmessagesviaherphonewhenshecrashedhercarintothebackofthetruck.
“Don’ttextyourlovedoneswhenyouknowthey’redriving,”saidJerry’mother.“Itcanchangetheirlivesforever.”
“Ifyougetatext,don’tlookatit,”Jerrysaid.“It’snotworthit.”
21.What
didJerrysuffermost
after
the
car
accident?
A.Shecouldn’tdriveB.
Shecouldn’tgotocollege
C.
Shelostherfriends.D.
Shelostsomeofhersightandhearing
22.Thecar
accidenthappenedbecause______.
A.Ketty
was
driving
carelesslyB.Jerry
texting
while
driving
truckinfront
stoppedsuddenlyD.
truck
turned
left
without
warning
23.The
video（mentionedinthepassage）
made
to
______.
A.call
on
people
bekindto
accident
victims
B.expose
thetruthofthecarcrash
tothepublic
C.warn
peoplenottousephones
D.
askpeopleto
becarefulwhilecrossingtheroad
B
Ateamofscientistsfoundanewplanetinspacebyaccident.Itwasadiscoverythatcouldchangescience.“Wehitthejackpothere,”saidscientistGuillemAnglada-EscudeaboutthediscoveryoftheplanetmoreorlesslikeEarththatisorbitingProximaCentauri（半人马座比邻星）,thestarnearesttooursolarsystem.
WhatdoweknowaboutthisexcitingnewEarth?
Well,Proximab,or“EarthII”asyoucouldcallit,isalittlebiggerthanourEarth,anditsrevolutiononlytakes11days.Also,sinceitissomuchclosertoitsreddwarfstarthanEarthtothesun,theskythereisorangewithoutanyblueatall,creatingaforeversunseteffect.Buttherearealotofquestionsaboutlifeformsthatcouldliveonthisnewplanet.
ThediscoveryoftheplanetmadetheChicagoTribunenewspaperwonderifanyonehadseenorheardoftheUS’sspacepostcardsfromitsPioneer10andPioneer11spaceship,whichwerepicturesofamanandawoman,alongwithdiagramsofthesolarsystem.Iftherewerealiens（外星人）onProximab,theywouldhavefoundimagesshowingtheincrediblediversityofEarth.
AliensmightalsohaveheardthemessagefromformerUSPresidentJimmyCarter:
“Thisisapresentfromasmalldistantworld…Weareattemptingtosurviveourtimesowemayliveintoyours.Wehopesomeday,havingsolvedtheproblemsweface,tojoinacommunityofgalactic（银河的）civilizations.Thisrecordrepresentsourhopeandourdetermination,andourgoodwillinavastandawesomeuniverse.”
ItmightnotbetimetoplanavisittoProximabjustyet—evenifithasanatmosphere—atfirst,wewouldneedtoinventawaytogetthereinlessthan78,000yearsitwouldtakeat36,000mph（about57,900km/h）.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hitthejackpot”probablymean?
A.Makeabet.B.Takearisk.
C.Succeedbychance.D.Misstheboat.
25.WhatdoPresidentJimmyCarter’swordssuggest?
A.Human’sdeterminationtoexploreouterspace.
B.Thegreatprogressmadeinspaceexploration.
C.ThebestwishesforAmerica’sspaceprogram.
D.Human’seagernesstomeetcreaturesfromouterspace.
26.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Togiveadviceonhowtovisitanewplanet.
B.Toprovethataliensreallyexistonotherplanets.
C.Toreportonthediscoveryofaninterestingnewplanet.
D.Toshowtheexcitementofmovingtoanewplanetinspace.
C
Farfromthetraditionalimageofacultureofaggressivemasculinity（阳刚）inwhichstudentseithersinkorswim,theabsenceofgirlsgivesboysthechancetodevelopwithoutpressuretoconform（符合）toastereotype（模式化形象）,aUSstudysays.Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtoconformtothe“boycode”ofhidingtheiremotionstobea“realman”.
Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.
TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingfadedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhentheirfemalepeersdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.
Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys’learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy’sauthor,AbigailJames,oftheUniversityofVirginia.
Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwithspecifically“boy-focused”approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavemoreacutevision,learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegiven“hands-on”lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround.“Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine（女性的）andpreferthemodernstyleinwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes,”Jameswrote.
Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeeltheyhadtoconformtoastereotypethatmenshouldbe“masterfulandincharge”inrelationships.“Inmixedschoolsboysfeelforcedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans,”thestudyreported.
27.WhatdoesTonyLittlesayabouttheBritisheducationsystem?
A.Itdoesn’tgiveboystheattentiontheyneed.
B.Itfailsmoreboysthangirlsacademically.
C.Itmakesgirlslessemotionalthanboys.
D.Itplacesmorepressureonboysthanongirls.
28.Accordingt
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