高考英语阅读理解专项训练附详解故事类Word格式文档下载.docx
《高考英语阅读理解专项训练附详解故事类Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语阅读理解专项训练附详解故事类Word格式文档下载.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
2.WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMr.Johnson?
A.Thehammer.B.Thecoin.
C.Thescrew.D.Thehorn.
3.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldown.
B.Mr.Johnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam.
C.Mr.Johnson’scaraccidentwaspartlyduetotheslipperyroad.
D.Mr.Johnsonstruggledinthepouringmudasheunscrewedthebackseat.
4.“Finallyitgave”（Paragraph5）meansthat_______.
A.Luckilythedoorwastornawayintheend
B.Atlastthewrenchwentbroken
C.Thelockcameopenafterallhisefforts
D.Thechancewaslostatthelastminute
5.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.
A.theditchwasalongaquietcountryroad
B.theaccidenthappenedonaclearwarmday
C.thepolicehelpedMr.Johnsongetoutoftheditch
D.Mr.Johnsonhadatenderwifeandwaswellattended
【答案与解析】本文记述了Mr.Johnson由于车祸被困于水下车内半个小时，最后死里逃生的故事。
1.C。
主旨题。
根据第1段Mr.PeterJohnson…escapefromhistrappedcar…throughtheboot可归纳出文章的标题为答案C。
2.B。
细节题。
根据第4段Mr.Johnson所说的话及他后面所做的事情可推知此题答案为B。
3.C。
根据第2段第一句…skiddingoniceandhittingabank可推知答案为C。
4.C。
词句理解题。
根据其上文…workonthebootlock及下文butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin可推知此题答案为C。
5.A。
推断题。
根据第4段最后一句butnohelpcame及最后一段的第一句Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby可推知地点是在寂静的农村，此题答案为A。
（2）
ThemostfrighteningwordsintheEnglishlanguageare,“Ourcomputerisdown.”Youhearitmoreandmorewhenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,“I’msorry,Ican’tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.”
“Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.”
“Ican’twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso.”
Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtheredrinkingcoffeeandstaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,“Whatdoallyoupeopledo?
”
“Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.”
“Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.”
“That’sgood,sir.”
“Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?
”Iwantedtoknow.
“Ihavenoidea.Sometimesit’sdownfor10minutes,sometimesfortwohours.There’snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer,andsinceit’sdownitwon’tanswerus.”
Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup（备用）computer,Isaid.“Let’sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?
They’restillflying,aren’tthey?
“Icouldn’ttellwithoutaskingthecomputer.”
“MaybeIcouldjustgotothegateandaskthepilotifhe’sflyingtoWashington,”Isuggested.
“Iwouldn’tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington,hecouldn’ttakeyouifyoudidn’thaveaticket.”
“IsthereanyotherairlineflyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?
“Iwouldn’tknow,”shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.“Only‘IT’knows.‘It’can’ttellme.”
Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplewentwhite,somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.
1.Thebesttitleforthearticleis_______.
A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.TheMostFrighteningWords
C.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer
2.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?
A.Shecouldsellaticket.
B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.
C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers’questions.
D.Shecoulddonothing.
3.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?
A.Becauseitwaseasydown
B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.
C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.
D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
4.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______.
A.amoderncomputerwon’tbedown.
B.computerscantaketheplaceofhumans
C.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeople
D.therewillbegreatchangesincomputers
（1—4ADBC）
【答案与解析】本文记述了作者在机场遭遇电脑系统死机所带来的后果及人们对此的反应。
1.A。
根据文章第1句中的Ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章内容，可推知此题答案为A。
2.D。
根据文章中的对话：
售票员不能卖机票，回答不出旅客提出的问题等等，可推知此题答案为D。
3.B。
主观题。
根据各选项的比较及生活经验对之进行判断，得出此题的答案为B。
4.C。
根据文章最后一段的描述：
电脑死机，旅客们感到恐惧、忧郁、不安，从而可推知此题答案为C。
（3）
Wespentadayinthecountry,pickingwildflowers.Withthecarfullofflowersweweregoinghome.Onourwaybackmywifenoticedacupboard（柜厨）outsideafurnitureshop.Itwastallandnarrow.“Buyit,”mywifesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack.I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”
WhatcouldIdo?
TenminuteslaterIwas￡20poorer;
andthecupboardwastiedontheroofrack.Itwassixfeetlongandeighteeninchessquare,quiteheavytoo.
InthegatheringdarknessIdroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedunusuallypolitethatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.
Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake,Iwonder?
”Infactapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthen,withgreatkindness,theyledusthroughtherush-hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.
“Right,sir,”hesaid.“Doyouneedanymorehelp?
Iwasabitpuzzled.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.Ilivejustontheroad.”
Hewasstaringatourcar,firstattheflowers,thenatthecupboard.“Well,well,”hesaid,laughing.“It’sacupboardyou’vegotthere!
Wethoughtitwassomethingelse.”
Mywifebegantolaugh.Thetruthhitmelikeastonebetweentheeyes.Ismiledattheofficer.“Yes,it’sacupboard,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.
1.Infactthehusband_______thecupboard.
A.wouldlikeverymuchtobuyB.badlywanted
C.wasgladtohaveboughtD.wouldrathernotbuy
2.Otherdriversthoughttheywere_______.
A.carryingacupboardtothechurch
B.sendingflowerstothechurch
C.carryingnothingbutapieceoffurniture
D.goingtoattendafuneral（葬礼）atthechurch
3.Thepolicewillbemorepolitetothosewhoare_______.
A.drivingingatheringdarknessB.ingreatsorrow（悲痛）
C.drivingwithwildglowersinthecarD.carryingfurniture
4.Whatdidthehusbandthinkofthismatter?
A.Itwasverystrange.B.Hefeltashamedofit.
C.Hetookgreatprideinit.D.Hewaspuzzledatit.
（1—4DDBB）
【答案与解析】作者在采花回家的路上，妻子又买了一个柜子装在车上，其他的司机及警察都以为他们是去给人送葬，所以纷纷给其让路。
1.D。
根据文章第2段作者对买柜子的想法：
要花钱、又长又笨重，从而推断出作者心里不愿意，由此可知答案为D。
2.D。
根据第4段倒数第2句：
警察的车停在教堂及第7段警察看车的情形：
看了花草又看柜子，说：
我们以为是别的什么东西。
可推断出此题答案为D。
3.B。
根据文章中对警察关心作者的描述及警察对作者车上东西的看法可推断出警察以为作者去参加葬礼，所以对作者特别关心，由此可知答案为B。
4.B。
好像一块石头击中了我的眉心，于是我尽快地把车开回家，可看出作者对此很羞愧，从而推断出此题答案为B。
（8）
Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.
Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;
itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.
Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshac
升级会员 