广东省实验中学届高一上学期期中考试英语Word下载.docx
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Ⅱ单项选择(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
请根据题意,从16—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.Getupearlytomorrow,________youwillmissthetrainwhich_________at7:
15.
A.and;
willleaveB.or;
leaves
C.\;
isgoingtoleaveD.instead;
willhaveleft
17.Hisfrightenedvoicesuggestedthathe__________thesnake,butheinsistedthathe_________todealwithithimself,_______surprisedeverybodypresent.
A.wasafraidof;
shouldbeallowed;
whichB.shouldbeafraidof;
which
C.hadbeenafraidof;
thatD.wasbeingafraidof;
wasallowed;
which
18.Eventhoughthisheroexperienced________everywhere,henever__________theenemy.
A.destruction;
turnedtoB.inequality;
thoughthighlyof
C.cruelty;
gaveintoD.ignorance;
lostheartto
19.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayforthebus________.She_________theamountonapieceofpaperafterthedrivertoldher.
A.fee;
wrotedownB.fare;
setdownC.fare;
setaboutD.fee;
tookdown
20.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?
A.Isthisflattheoneyouoncelivedin?
B.Isthistheflatwhereyouoncelivedin?
C.Isthistheflatinwhichyouoncelivedin?
D.Isitinthisflatwhereyouoncelived?
21.Theuniversity________Iamgoingtovisitistheone___________myfatherusedtostudytwentyyearsago.
A.where;
whereB.which;
thatC.that;
atwhichD.that;
that
22.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?
A.Onlyafterhemakesanapologyforhiswrongdoingwillothersforgivehimandaccepthim.
B.Itisnousetalkingwithhimaboutthat.
C.Neverwillheknowaboutthetruthofthematter.
D.Heactedasthoughheknewallthetruth.Butinfact,heknewnothingaboutit.
23.Theteachersaidtous:
“Everybodyisnotright.Soweshouldlearntolistentoothers”.Whatdoestheteachermean?
A.Nobodyisrightandtheyshouldaskothersforhelp.
B.Everybodyisrightandtheyneedn’tlistentoeachother.
C.Noteverybodyisrightandtheyoughttoknowhowtotakeothers’advice.
D.Somebodyisrightandtheyshouldlistentohim.
24.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisCORRECT?
A.Doyouthinkwhowilljoinustomorrow?
B.Wheredoyouguesswillbethenextstopfortheirjourney?
C.Howmanypeopleyouconsiderwillbegiventhechancetoattendtheclass?
D.WhatdoyousupposewillJimbringtouswhenhearrives?
25.Myfathersaid:
"
Iwenttoseeyouyesterdaybutdidnotmeetyouthere."
Myfathersaidtomethat________________.
A.hehadcometoseemethedaybeforebuthadn'
tmetmethere.
B.hecametoseemethatdaybuthadnotmetmehere.
C.hehadcometoseemethedaybeforeyesterdaybuthadn'
tmetmehere.
D.hecametoseemethelastdaybutdidn'
tmeetmethere.
Ⅲ阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)
第一节,阅读理解(共3篇,12小题,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thedaywhenthejobswerehandedoutwasoneofthemostexcitingmomentsforallthechildrenintheclass.Ittookplaceduringthefirstweekoftheterm.Everykidwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.
Somejobsweremoreinterestingthanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Whengivingthemout,theteachertookintoaccountwhichpupilshadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.DuringthepreviousyearRitahadcarriedouttheteacher’sinstructionsperfectly.AllthechildrenknewRitawouldbegiventhebestjob.
Buttherewasabigsurprise.Eachchildreceivedanormaljob.ButRita’sjobwasverydifferent.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Thoughtheteacherinsistedthatthisantwasveryspecial,Ritafeltdisappointed.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforher.EvenherfatherbecameveryangrywiththeteacherandheencouragedRitatopaynoattentiontothisinsignificantpet.However,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbydoingsomethingspecialwiththatjoboflittleinterest.
Ritastartedinvestigatingallaboutherlittleantandgavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewquiteabitbigger.
Oneday,aman,wholookedveryimportant,cameintotheirclassroomanddeclared,“Yourclasshasbeenchosentoaccompanyme,thissummer,onajourneytothetropicalrainforest,wherewewillinvestigateallkindsofinsects.Amongalltheschoolsofthisregion,yourclasshasbestcaredforthelittleant.”
Thatdaytheschoolwasfilledwithjoyandcelebration.EveryonethankedRitaforhavingbeensopatientandresponsible.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttaskyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleeveninwhatarethesmallesttasks.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Eachchildgotanimportantjob.
B.Eachchildgotaninterestingjob.
C.Theperfectstudentgotthejobofeveryone’spreference.
D.Themostresponsiblestudentgotthejobofleastinterest.
27.WhatisRita’sattitudetoherfather’ssuggestion?
A.Negative.B.Uncertain.C.Totallypositive.D.Accepted.
28.Wecaninferthatthemanwhomadethedeclarationisa_________.
A.hunterB.directorC.biologistD.principal
29.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Nevercomplainaboutlife.B.Smalltaskscanleadtofortunes.
C.Menarebestknownbytheirfriends.D.Responsibilityandintelligencebringgoodluck.
B
Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively(被动地).Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.
Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse.MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive.Conditionedaswearetopassivelearning,it’snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco-workers.
Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem.Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsayandrumor(谣言).
DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?
Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn’tshowittoanyone.Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson.Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame.Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit.Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared.Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.
That’swhathappensindailylife.Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory.Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly.Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stamping(打上标记)itwiththeirownpersonalstyle.Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.
Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors:
Astatementofopinionbyonewritermaybere-statedasfactbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother;
andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessitoccurstosomeonetoquestionthefactsonwhichtheoriginalwriterbasedhisopinionortochallengetheinterpretationheplaceduponthosefacts.
30.Accordingtothepassage,passivelearningmayoccurin_______.
A.doingamedicalexperimentB.solvingamathproblem
C.visitinganexhibitionD.doingscientificreasoning
31.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_____.
A.activelearningB.knowledgeC.communicationD.passivelearning
32.TheauthormentionsthegameRumortoshowthat_____.
A.amessagemaybechangedwhenbeingpassedon
B.amessageshouldbedeliveredindifferentways
C.peoplemayhaveproblemswiththeirsenseofhearing
D.peopletendnottobelieveinwhattheyknowasrumor
33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Activelearningislessimportant.B.Passivelearningmaynotbereliable.
C.Activelearningoccursmorefrequently.D.Passivelearningisnotfoundamongscholars.
C
Allparentsknowthatoneoftheirmostimportanttasksistopreparetheirchildrenforanindependentlife,butanyparentcantellyouthatit’shardtoletgoofyourchildren.Thatbalancebetweenkeepingyourchildrensafeandallowingthemtolearnfromtheirownmistakescanbeheartbreaking.Yearsofexperiencemeansthatparentsoftendoknowbest,butontheotherhand,theyoung,beinglessboundbytradition,areoftenmorecreative,moreabletofindnewsolutionstooldproblems.Revolutionsareledbytheyoung.
Goodteachersmakethegrowthofcritical(批判性的)thinkingeasierintheirstudents,onlytofindthatthiscanleadtoaquestioningoftheteachers’basicbeliefs.Schoolsencourageparentstobecomeinvolved,butareoftenembarrassedwhenparentshavereservationsaboutsomeoftheeducationalmethodsbeingused.Governmentsencourageunimportantgroupstoempowerthemselvesinordertoparticipatefullyinthedevelopmentprocess.Andtheyareoftensurprisedwhenthenewleadersofthesegroupsturnaroundandattackthepoliciesofthatsamegovernment.Therebellious(叛逆的)youngandthenewlyunimportantgroupsareimportantinsocialdevelopment.Theyarenotnecessarilyrepresentatives(代表)ofthosetheywanttorepresentornotrealisticintheirdemands,buttheirvoicesmustbeheard.
Goodparentsknowthatjustforbiddingparticularbehaviorsdoesnotpreventtheirchildrenfromfindingwaystoengageintheseforbiddenactivities.Inde