中考考前模拟测试《英语试题》解析版Word格式.docx
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A.what’sthepopulationofJapanB.whatthepopulationofFranceis
C.howmuchofthepopulationofJapanisD.howmanyisthepopulationofFrance
5.Weshouldoftenkeep_____touchwitheachother,becausewearegoodfriends.
A.onB.toC.inD.up
6.Boysandgirls,pleaselistentomecarefully.Ihave_____totellyou.
A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportant
C.somethingimportantD.importantnothing
7.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother_____totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven’tbeenback.
A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone
8.I_____thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.
A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekept
9.Theapplesaredivided_____two_____.Oneisformysister,theotherisforme.
A.in,halfB.into,halvesC.in,halvesD.into,half
10.WiththehelpofProjectHope,moreandmoreschoolsinpoorcountrysideoneday.
A.builtB.arebuiltC.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt
第二部分完形填空(共10小题;
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydomanydifferentjobs.Usuallythesejobsaretoo11,difficultorboringforhumans.
Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeopleandpeoplewhocannotlookafter12.Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobottohelp13people.Nowmanyofthemhaveadogtohelpthem.Thedogiscalledaguidedog.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.
OnerobotdogiscalledMeldog.Ithaswheels.Itusually“walks”14itsowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Meldogtalkstoitsownerby15.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt.Thisbelt16instructionstotheownerfromMeldogsuchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”and“Turnright”.
IntheUnitedStates,another17ofrobothelpsdisabledworkers.Thisrobot,calledKilroy,helpsdisabledcomputeroperators.Therobot18thesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”and“Makeacupofcoffee”.
RobotsarealsousedinAmerican19.Theycandosimplejobs.Forexample,theyshave(刮脸)patientsandbrushtheirteethandtakemealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslost20thisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.
11.A.interestingB.strangeC.dangerousD.safe
12.A.othersB.anotherC.themD.themselves
13.A.deafB.blindC.oldD.sick
14.A.infrontofB.behindC.underD.above
15.A.televisionB.radioC.loudspeakerD.mobiletelephone
16.A.postsB.writesC.readsD.sends
17.A.typeB.sizeC.setD.double
18.A.guessesB.thinksC.hearsD.sees
19.A.cinemaB.hospitalsC.museumD.theatre
20.A.untilB.beforeC.becauseD.whether
第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;
每小题2分,满分24分)
A
ThenAlicesawasmallglasstable.Therewasalittlegoldenkeyonit.Shepickeditandputitinallthelocksonthedoorsbutitdidn'
topenanyofthem.Shemovedacurtainononeofthewallsanddiscoveredanotherdoor,averysmallone.Sheputthekeyinthelock.Itwasexactlytherightsize!
Sheopenedthedoorandlookedthroughit.Attheendofalowpassageshesawabeautifulgarden.Itwasfullofbrightlycolouredflowersandfountains.
"
Oh,howbeautiful!
"
shesaid."
I'
dlovetogotherebutI'
mtoobigtogetthroughthedoor."
Shewalkedbacktothetable.Therewasabottleonitnow.
msurethatbottlewasn'
ttherebefore,"
shesaid,alittleconfused.
Sheputdownthekeyandpickedupthebottle.Shereadthewords"
DRINKME"
onit.Alicewasn'
tastupidgirl.Shedidn'
tdrinkitimmediately.Firstshelookedatthebottlecarefully.Therewasn'
talabelonitthatsaid"
POISON"
.
Sosheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.
Mmm,ifsnice,"
shesaid.Ittastedlikecherrytart,pineapple,roastturkeyandtoast-allthethingsthatshelikedtoeat-soshedranksomemore.Andsomemore.Soonthebottlewasempty.
Whatacuriousfeeling,"
shesaid."
I'
mgettingsmallerandsmaller.'
Itwastrue!
ShewasnowassmallashercatDinah.
Good!
Icangothroughthedoorintothegarden,"
shesaid.But,poorAlice!
Whenshegottothedoor,shedidn'
thavethekey!
Itwasonthetable.Shecouldn'
treachitbecauseshewastoosmallnow.Shesatdownandcried.
Afterawhileshesaid,"
Alice!
Stopcrying!
Cryingdoesn'
thelp!
Dryyourtearsimmediately!
Whenshelookedatthetableagain,shesawasmallglassboxunderit.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Therewasasmallcakeinside.Ithadthewords"
EATME"
onit.Sheputasmallpieceofitinhermouth.
IfIgrowbiggerIcanreachthekey,"
shethought."
AndifIgrowsmallerIcangounderthedoor."
Butnothinghappenedsoshefinishedit.
21.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______________________.
A.atfirstAlicecouldgothroughthedoorintothegardeneasily
B.thenAlicefoundtherewasalittlegoldenkeyonasmallwoodentable
C.AlicewasassmallasherrabbitDinahaftershedranksomethinginthebottle
D.Alicesawasmallglassboxwithasmallcakeinitunderthetable
22.Alicedidthefollowingthingsintheorderof___________________.
a.Shesawabeautifulgardenattheendofalowpassage.
b.Shemovedacurtainanddiscoveredanotherdoor.
c.Sheputasmallpieceofthecakeinhermouth.
d.Sheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.
e.Shecriedbecauseshecouldn'
treachthekey.
A.a-b-c-d-eB.b-a-d-e-cC.d-a-b-e-cD.b-d-e-a-c
23.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwordstodescribeAliceare___________________.
A.carefulandbraveB.curiousandhelpful
C.cleverandfriendlyD.organizedandstrange
B
WeeklyRound﹣up
①ThenumberofChinesestudyingabroadgrewataslowerrate(比率)in2018,asmorestudentshavecometorealizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotguarantee(保证)awell﹣paidjobinforeigncountries.About78percentof
ChinesestudentsabroadplantoworkinChinaeitherrightaftergraduationorafterworkingabroadforawhile.
②ToursthatprovideawindowsonwildlifewithoutharmingtheanimalsareawelcomedevelopmentforChineseanimal﹣lovers,arecentsurveyfound.About60percentofintervieweessaidthattheywouldrefusetotakepartintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethenormallifeofanimalsinthewildorbeharmfultowildlife.
③AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsforInternationalEducation,showedthattherewere227,086ChineselearnersacrosstheformalUSeducationsystem,makingChinesethethirdmostpopularlanguagebeingstudied.
④PassengersfoundeatingordrinkingontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstopwhentheyareaskedwillfacehavingtheiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit(信用)scoreaccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport.
24.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNews1?
()
A.MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina.
B.MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation.
C.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina.
D.Chinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwell﹣paidjobsinChina.
25.What'
sthemainideaofNews2?
A.Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon.
B.ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife.
C.ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection.
D.Thetoursmakemoretouristsbecomeinterestedinwildanimals
26.Accordingtothenewsabove,weknowthat .()
A.227,086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguages.
B.ChinesehasbecomethemostpopularlanguageintheUnitedStates.
C.passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingsubway.
D.passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubway.
C
Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!
TheInterentispartofourlifetoday.It’seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodem(调制解调器)whichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(that’sthe“WWW”youalwayshearabout).TheInternethasalargenumberofwebsites(网站).Theyaretheplaceswhereyougotogetinformationanddothings.
Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?
Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?
Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigners.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramming(程序编制)language.
Iswebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?
No,it’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.Abigpartofwebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
27.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecause_____.
A.it’seasyanduseful
B.it’schangingandgrowing
C.websitesaredesignedquitewell
D.peoplecandesignacomputer
28.Webdesignersmust_____.
A.writeallthearticlesonthewebsitebythemselves
B.followthemanagers’ideas
C.becreative
D.share