专题17 阅读理解新题型三年高考真题英语分项汇编原卷版文档格式.docx
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sashameldon'
thavemuchuseforit.
Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.
3
Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.
4
OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost＄18!
InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency（效率）.Youcantellthisbycafé
life.Frenchcafé
sarealwayscrowded.
5
Whendothesepeoplework?
TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.
A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.
B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.
C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.
D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.
E.That'
snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.
F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.
G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'
tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.
2.【2021年全国甲卷】
Youkeephearingaboutrecycling,right?
Butitdoesn'
tendwithbottles,cans,andpaper.Clothingtakesahugeamountofnaturalresources（资源）tomake,andbuyingloadsofnewclothing（orthrowingoutoldclothing）isnothealthyfortheenvironment.Sowhattodowithallthoseperfectly-good-but-you'
re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-themclothespiledonyourbedroomfloor?
.It'
sthebestwaytogetridofyourusedclothes,scoreclothesfromyourfriends,andhaveapartyallatthesametime.
Asuccessfulswapdependsontheselectionofclothes,theorganizationoftheevent,and,obviously,howmuchfunishad.It'
sreallyeasytodo!
Hereareafewpointers.
•Invite5-10peoplesoyouhaveaniceselection.
andtheremaynotbeenoughthingstochoosefrom;
morethanthat,anditbecomesuncontrollable.
•
.Theyshouldalsoprepareplentyofreusablebagstocarrytheir"
new"
clotheshome.
•Putdifferenttypesofclothingondifferentsurfacesintheroom.
.Placeafewmirrorsaroundyourroomsopeoplecanseehowthingslookwhentheytrythemon.Oneofthegroundrulesoftheswapshouldbethateveryonemusttryontheclothesbeforetheytakethem—thingsalwayslookdifferentwhenyouputthemon.
•Setastartingtime.Maybeyousay"
go,"
orturnonacertainsong,orwhatever.
.Anddon'
tforgettoputoutsomecookiesandfruits.Remember,it'
saparty!
A.Lesspeoplethanthat
B.Holdaclothingswap
C.Iftwopeoplearecompeting
D.Justkeepmusicplayingthroughout
E.Donatewhateverclothesareleftover
F.Haveeveryoneputtheirclothesintherightspots
G.Telleveryonetobringcleanclothesingoodcondition
3.【2021年全国乙卷】
AccordingtoJessicaHagy,authorof
HowtoBeInteresting,it'
snotdifficulttomakeyourselfinterestingatadinnerparty.
ifyou'
reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou'
rewanderingintosomebody'
shouseforthefirsttime.Sothemainthingisjusttoshowupandbeadventurous,tryingdifferentfoodsandtalkingtostrangers.
Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan"
Whatdoyoudoforaliving?
"
you'
llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationoutofwhomeveritisyou'
retalkingto.
itcanbringin"
Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle"
or"
Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback."
Itjustopensupconversation.
?
Ifyoucan'
ttaketheirwineaway,youshouldcertainlytrytotakeawaytheirsoapbox（讲台）.Ifyou'
rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.
.
Andwhataboutthatotherdinner-partykiller:
awkwardsilence?
Ifyou'
refacedwithanawkwardsilenceatadinnerparty,theonlythingthatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehostacompliment（赞扬）.
.Justquicklyturnaroundandsay,"
Thiscakeisextremelydeliciousandyouhavetotellmeallaboutit."
Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn'
tthathard.
A.Howdoyouknowthehost
B.Thefirststepistogoexploring
C.Ifyouaskthequestion"
Howdidyougethere?
D.Bepreparedtohaveawkwardconversationswithstrangers
E.Orturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosay
F.Whataboutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon'
tstoptalking
G.Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemost
4.【2021年6月浙江卷】
You'
vegotmail…andit'
sapostcard
PauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'
sColosseum.OrAfrica'
sVictoriaFalls.OrChina'
sGreatWall.
Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends,"
hesaysto
ChinaDaily,"
butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit,
Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:
online,ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'
shunch（直觉）paidoff.
Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsitepostcrossing.com,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.
Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.
Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'
tworkifonedoesn'
tunderstandit.
Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat'
sEnglishsinceit'
swidelyspoken.
ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEngish.
Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing."
Paulosays.
A.Andthat'
stotallyfine.
B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.
C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.
D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.
E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.
F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.
G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.
二、2020年高考真题
1.【2020·
全国卷I】
AFewTipsforSelf-Acceptance
Weallwantit…toacceptandloveourselves.Butattimesitseemstoodifficultandtoofaroutofreach.36.Here’sahandfulofwaysthatwillsetyouintherightdirection.
●37.Donotfollowthepeoplewhomakeyoufeelnot-good-enough.Whydoyoufollowthem?
Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?
Knowthatyourlifeisyourown;
youaretheonlyyouinthisworld.
●Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Weareoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.38.Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate（有同情心）response?
＂Thatdidn’tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest.＂
●Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob,earnedyourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.39.
●Nowthatyou’velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon’tfeelgoodenough.Now,readthesewordsbacktoyourself.40.Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?
A.Feelingupsetagain?
B.Wheredoyoustart?
C.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.
D.Remember,youareonlyhuman.
E.Setanintentionforself-acceptance.
F.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.
G.Whendoesthecomparisongamestart?
2.【2020·
全国卷II】
Emoji（表情符号）andWorkplaceCommunication
InAsia,messagingplatformsaregrowingrapidly,withusersinthehundredsofmillions,bothatworkandplay.36..It’sbeenreportedthat76percentofemployeesinsomewesterncountriesareusingemojisatwork.
Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keepingintentionclear.37.,encouragingbetterandmorefrequentcommunication.
Inanygivenoffice,employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond,andfindingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.38..Whilet
升级会员 