高三英语月考试题及答案5杭州市届高三第二次教学质检检测文档格式.docx

高三英语月考试题及答案5杭州市届高三第二次教学质检检测文档格式.docx

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第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题；

每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可双填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1．---CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?

---Absolutely!

.

A．ItalldependsB．ImeanitC．You’vegotmeD．Sowillyou

2．Ican’trememberwhenturningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbesummermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.

A．不填；

aB．a;

aC．the;

aD．a;

the

3．Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence-,it’shardlyyourfault.

A．thereforeB．howeverC．meanwhileD．besides

4．EverymorningJack’swifewillstandbeforethemirror,carefullyuntilshehastogotowork.

A．dressedB．dressingC．todressD．havingdressed

5．Onesplitsecondlateryourlifeorsomeoneelse’slifecouldbegoneyouarejustglancingatyourphonetocheckatextmessage.

A．everythoughB．inthatC．onlyifD．asif

6．IfIyouradvicethen,Ithinkthatthecropscouldbegrowingbetter.

A．tookB．wouldhavetakenC．hadtakenD．havetaken

7．Theknowledgethathisfriendshavedesertedhimisa（n）pillforMr.Smithtoswallow.

A．extraB．bitterC．commonD．effective

8．Ourwasterecyclingprojectalotofinvestigationandpaperworkhadbeendonebytheendoflastterm.

A．involvedB．toinvolveC．beinginvolvedD．involving

9．Richardsonjoinsalistofyoungstarswhosecareersandpersonalliveshavebeenspoiledafterearly.

A．experienceB．promiseC．impressionD．failure

10．Manygrownupschallengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelpthemrecoverfromthepanic.

A．havehadB．haveC．willbehavingD．willhavehad

11．Haveyoueverdreamedofstagingaconcert,thousandsofpeopleareapplaudingandappreciationyourmusic?

A．atwhichB．whenC．forwhichD．which

12．Duringthefloodmanystudentsvolunteeredthroughtheweekend,givingoutfoodandwaterforthevictims.

A．workingB．toworkC．tohaveworkedD．havingworked

13．---Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?

---Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe.

A．withdrawnB．deliveredC．editedD．processed

14．Idon’tlikefootball;

asforme,wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.

A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing

15．Justamonthbeforetheearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthechildrenhowtofindtheir“safeplace”.

A．calmlyB．regularlyC．automaticallyD．specially

16．Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshoulditsoriginalmarketingmethods.

A．accountforB．reflectonC．workoutD．callup

17．OnlymaycousinhaschosentoapplyforajobinAfricathemajorityofthisyear’sgraduatesworkinginBritain.

A．incommonwithB．aswellasC．incontrasttoD．byreasonof

18．StatisticsindicatethatwomenareshoppersinEurope,contributingtofour–fifthsofannualonlineshoppingsales.

A．enthusiasticB．potentialC．traditionalD．intelligent

19．Theactressreadilythefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajothinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.

A．consideredB．consultedC．acknowledgedD．reviewed

20．---Doyouneedtheelectricdryer?

---.

A．NowayB．MypleasureC．NoproblemD．Afteryou

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Thisisthestoryoftwolovers,whofinallygotmarried.Bothofthemwereromanticatfirst,21onthewalkoflife,problems,quarrels,professioncameintotheirlife.

Oneday,shefinallydecided“Iwanttobreakup”.“Why?

”heasked.

“Iam22.”sheanswered.

Hekeptsilentthewholenight,seeminglyindeep23.finallyheasked,“WhatcanIdoto24yourmind?

”

Lookingintohiseyesshesaid,“Answermyquestion.Ifyoucan25myheart,Iwillchangemymind.Let’ssay,Iwantaflower26onthefaceofamountaincliff（悬崖）,webotharesurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour27.willyoudoitforme?

Hesaid,“Iwillgiveyoumy28tomorrow.”

Shewokeupthenextmorning,foundhimgone,andsawapieceofpaperonherbed,which29“Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,the30are…”

“Whenyouusethecomputeryoualways31thesoftware,andyoucryinfrontofthescreen.IhavetosavemyfingerssothatIcanhelptorestorethe32.Youalwaysleavethehousekeysbehind,thusIhavetosavemy33torushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayina（n）34city.Ihavetosavemyeyestoshowyoutheway.Youalways35atthecomputer,andthatwilldonothinggoodforyoureyes.Ihavetosavemyeyes36whenwegrowold,Icanhelptoclipyournailsandhelptoremovethose37whitehairs.”

“Thus,mydear,unlessIamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyou38Ido…Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie…”

That’slife,and39.flowers,andromanticmomentsareonlyusedandappearonthe40oftherelationship.Underallthis,thepillaroftruelovestands.

21．A．butB．andC．orD．so

22．A．lonelyB．shamedC．tiredD．worried

23．A．spaceB．thoughtC．shadeD．impression

24．A．speakB．changeC．blowD．keep

25．A．representB．expandC．admitD．convince

26．A．growingB．fallingC．livingD．waiting

27．A．attentionB．satisfactionC．interestD．death

28．A．agreementB．answerC．announcementD．judgment

29．A．writesB．informsC．printsD．goes

30．A．meaningsB．messagesC．reasonsD．purposes

31．A．turnupB．putupC．useupD．messup

32．A．structuresB．programsC．balanceD．position

33．A．legsB．patienceC．energyD．dollars

34．A．ancientB．newC．modernD．underground

35．A．shoutB．jumpC．knockD．stare

36．A．asifB．nowthatC．sothatD．incase

37．A．annoyingB．enjoyableC．dustyD．amusing

38．A．lessthanB．ratherthanC．morethanD．otherthan

39．A．determinationB．loveC．progressD．power

40．A．surfaceB．wayC．principleD．nature

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，第一节20小题，第二节5小题；

每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

TheeconomicgrowththatmanynationsinAsiaandincreasinglyAfricahaveexperiencedoverthepastcoupleofdecadeshastransformedhundredsofmillionsoflives–almostentirelyforthebetter.Butthere’sabyproducttothatgrowth,onethat’sevident–orsometimeslessthanevident–inthesmoggy,smellyskiesabovecitieslikeBeijing,NewDelhiandJakarta.Thankstonewcarsandpowerplants,airpollutionisbadandgettingworseinmuchoftheworld,andit’stakingamajortoll（伤亡人数，代价）onglobalhealth.

Howbig?

AccordingtoanewanalysispublishedintheLancet,morethan3.2millionpeoplesuffereddeathsfromairpollutionin2010,thelargestnumberonrecord.That’supfrom800,000in2000.Andit’saregionalproblem:

65%ofthosedeathsoccurredinAsia,wheretheairischokedbydieselsoot（内燃发动机烟雾）fromcarsandtrucks,aswellasthesongfrompowerplantsandthedustfromendlessurbanconstruction.InEastAsiaandChina,1.2millionpeopledied,aswellasanother712,000inSouthAsia,includingIndia.Forthefirsttimeever,airpollutionisontheworld’stop–10listofkillers,andit’smovinguptheranksfasterthananyotherfactor.

Sohowcanairpollutionbesodamaging?

Itistheveryfinestsoot–sosmallthatitrootsdeepwithinthelungsandfromtheentersthebloodstream–thatcontributestomostofthepublic–healthtollofairpollutionincludingdeath.Dieselsoot,whichcanalsocausecancer,isamajorproblembecauseitisconcentratedincitiesalongtransportationzonesaffectingoverpopulatedareas.Itisthoughttocontributetohalfthedeathsfromairpollutioninurbancenters.Froexample,1in6peopleintheU.S.livenearadiesel–pollutionhotspotlikearailyard,portterminalorfreeway.

Wealsoknowthatairpollutionmaybelinkedtoothernon–deadlydiseases.FortunatelyintheU.S.andotherdevelopednations,urbanairisforthemostpartcleanerthanitwas30or40yearsago,thankstoregulationsandnewtechnologieslikethecatalyticconverters（催化式排气净化器）thatreduceautomobileemissions.Govemmentsarealsopushingtomakeaircleaner–seetheWhiteHouse’smovelastweektofurthertightensootstandards.It’snotperfect,butwe’vehadmuchmoresuccessdealingwithairpollutionthanclimatechange.

WilldevelopingnationslikeIndiaeventuallycatchup?

Hopefully–thoughtheproblemmaygetworsebeforeitgetsbetter.Thegoodnewsisthatitdoesn’ttakeamajortechnologicaladvancetoimproveurbanair.Switchingfromdieselfueltounleaded（无铅燃油）helps,asdonewerandcleanercarswhicharelesslikelytosendoutpollutants.Powerplants–evenonesthatburnmineralfuelslikecoal–canbefittedwithpollution–controlequipmentthat,ataprice,willgreatlyreducesmogandotherpollutants.

Butthebestsolutionsmayinvolveurbandesign.IntheGuardian,JohnVidalnotesthatDelhinowhas200carsper1,000people,farmorethanmuchricherAsiancitieslikeHongKongandSingapore.Developingcitieswillalmostcertainlyseeanincreaseincareownershipasresidentsbecomewealthier–andthatdoesn’thavetomeandeadlyairpollution.Higherincomesshouldalsoleadtotougherenvironmentalregulations,witchisexactlywhathappenedintheWest.Wecanonlyhopeithappensbeforethedeathtollfrombadairgetsevenhigher.

41．Whattendstogiverisetothehighestdeathtollaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thelackoftightenvironmentalprotectionstandards.

B．Theincreasingnumbersofthedieselcarsandtrucks.

C．Thefrighteninglyhighdeathratefromdeadlycancer.

D．Theworld’sseriousairpollutionsuchassootanddust.

42．The“byproduct”（Par