高一英语下学期课练5实验班文档格式.docx

高一英语下学期课练5实验班文档格式.docx

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Wow!

Herversionofblowingoffsteamwasagifttoget.

AsIsatalonedrinkingmywine,absorbedinthisyoungwoman'

scelebrationofhermusicalpassion,twowomenapproachedmytableandaskediftheycouldjoinme.Iinvitedthemtositandweimmediatelybegansharingourloveofmusicandcelebratingthehappinessthepianomusicwasbringingusatthatmoment.

ThetwowomenandIbegantotalkaboutourtravels,lifejourneys,andpassions.Hearingthatunbelievablepianomusic,andthenmeetingsuchinterestingwomen,whogenerouslysharedwithmetheirwisdom,perspectives,andfeelingsofloveforeachother,wastrulyjoyous.Facedwithan11-hourtravelday--togetwhatnormallytakes45minutes--couldhavebeenphysicallyandemotionallyexhausting.Rather,byaccidentofwalkingbyawinebarattherightmoment,andhavingacoupleofseatsopenatmytable,mylifewasfilledwithjoy.

Iwillcherishthosemomentsforsometimetoe.Thisexperiencehighlights（突出）thecriticalneedinourlivestostopandlistentothemusic,toinviteotherstositatyourlifetable,toopenyourselfuptoastrangerortwo,sharingsomeofyourdeepestperspectivesandexperiences.Beopentonoticing,absorbing,andalsocontributingtothejoyaroundyou!

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“blowoffsomesteam”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Reduceanger.B.Relaxherself.

C.Makefulluseoftime.D.Breathefreshair.

22.Howlongwastheauthor’stravelsupposedtotakewithoutweatherdelay?

A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.45minutes.D.11hours.

23.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheexperienceintheairport?

A.Happyandmeaningful.B.Lonelybutunforgettable.

C.Boringandmeaningless.D.Longandtiring.

24.Theauthorwritesthetextinordertoencouragepeople_______.

A.tomaketheacquaintanceofstrangersB.toshareyourexperienceswithothers

C.tomunicatewithothersmoreoftenD.tonoticeandenjoythehappinessaroundyou

B

Whileyourpetfishmayappeartobeignorantofyourpresence,chancesarethatitknowsyouextremelywellandcanprobablyevenidentifyyoufromacrowdofhumanfaces!

Atleast,thatistheconclusionreachedbyscientiststheUniversityofOxfordintheU.K.andtheUniversityofQueenslandinAustralia,followinganextensivestudyofthearcherfish（喷水鱼）,aspeciesoftropicalfishthatcanbefoundallthewayfromIndiatoIndonesia,thePhilippines,andAustralia.

Theabilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacesisaplextask.That’sbecauseweallhavethesamebasicfeatures—twoeyessittingaboveanoseandamouth.It’sonlythesubtledifferencesthatmakehumansdistinctfromoneanother.Sincethisrequiresabinationofbothvisualsenseandmemory,researchershadalwaysassumedthatitwasaskillpossessedonlybythosewithplicatedbrains,i.e.,humans,afewselectanimals—suchashorses,cows,dogs,monkeysandsomebirds,likepigeons.

Totestifthisassumptionwasaccurate,ateamofscientistsledbyDr.CaitNewport,MarieCurieResearchFellowintheDepartmentofZoologyatOxfordUniversity,decidedtostudyfish.Theaquatic（水生的）animalshavesmallbrainsthatlacktheneocortex（大脑新皮层）,orneocortex-likestructure,believedtohelprecognizethesubtledifferencesbetweenhumanfacialfeatures.

Theteambeganbypresentingfourarcherfishwithimagesoftwohumanfaces.Initially,thefishspatrandomlyatboth.However,theysoonlearnedthatpouringwaterattheoneselectedbytheresearchersearnedthemafoodtreat.Afterthat,theyfocusedprimarilyonthatimage.Theresearchersthentooktheexperimentonestepfurther,byintroducing44otherhumanfacestothemix.

Totheresearcher’sastonishment,thetrainedarcherfishwereabletorecallthelearnedimagealmost81%ofthetime.Andthisaccuracyimprovedto86%whentheresearchersmadetheidentificationevenharder,byreplacingthecoloredphotoswithasetofblackandwhiteimagesandhidingtheshapeofthehead.

25.Whatistheconclusionofthestudymadebythescientistsfromtheuniversities?

A.Somefishmayignoreyourpresence.B.Somefishcanrecognizeyourfaces.

C.Somefishhaveplicatedbrains.D.Somefishhavelargebrains.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?

A.Theabilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfaces.

B.Abinationofvisualsenseandmemory.

C.Theabilityofmemorizingplicatedthings.

D.Theabilityoftellingbeastsfrombirds.

27.Intheexperiment,theresearcherstrainedthearcherfish_______.

A.bytakingphotosoffishB.byimprovingpeople’simages

C.byrewardingthemwithfoodD.bycoveringtheirheads

C

FallingwaterisahousebuiltoverawaterfallinSouthwesternPennsylvania.FrankLloydWright,America’smostfamousarchitect,designedthehousein1935.Itinstantlybecamefamous,andtodayitisaNationalHistoricLandmark.

GuidedHouseTour

Thistourfeaturesallthemajorroomsofthehouseandlastsaboutonehour.Photographyisnotpermittedduringthistour.TheGuidedHouseTourallowschildrensix-year-oldandoldertoenjoythehousewiththeirparents.

Adults—$$20.00withadvancepurchase.

—$$23.00whenpurchasedonsite

Youth（ages6〜12）—$$14.00withadvancepurchase

—$$17.00whenpurchasedonsite

Dailyfrom10：

00amto4：

00pm，exceptWednesday.

In-DepthTour

ThetourisbestifyoudesireagreaterunderstandingofwhatWrightwasseekingtocreatewithhismasterwork.Thenumberofvisitorsoneachtourislimitedandphotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrennineyearsandoldermayacpanyadultsonthistour.

$65.00perperson（Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly）

00amto4：

00pm

SunsetTour

Asafternoonturnstoevening,thechanginglightallowsyoutoseeFallingwaterfromanentirelynewperspective.Thenumberofvisitorsislimitedandphotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrenundernine-years-oldarenotpermittedonthistour.

$110.00perperson（Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly）

May,June,&

September-Saturdaysat4：

30p.m.

July&

August-FridaysandSaturdaysat4：

45p.m.

BrunchTour

Theguestsjointheirguideforbrunchbeforetheyleave.Childrennineyearsandoldermayacpanyadultsonthistour.Pleaseallowthreehourstotalforthisexperience.

$115.00perperson（Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly）

MaythroughSeptember—Saturdays&

Sundaysat9：

00a.m

28.Howmuchwillafatherandhistwochildren（oneis9,theotheris15）spendiftheybuytheGuidedHouseTourticketsaheadoftime?

A.$48B.$54C.$63D.$51

29.Wherecanacouplewithaneight-year-oldgirlmakeatour?

A.GuidedHouseTour.B.In-DepthTour.C.BrunchTour.D.SunsetTour.

30.WhatcanweknowaboutSunsetTour?

A.Thenumberofvisitorsisnotlimited.B.ItisnotaccessibleinAugust.

C.Itisonlyopenforteenagers.D.Theticketisn’tavailableonsite.

31.Whatdothefourtoursmentionedhaveinmon?

A.TheyencourageadvanceticketsB.Theyofferbrunchfreeofcharge

C.TheyforbidvisitorstakingphotosD.Theyhavethesamepriceoftickets

D

Youcan’talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelyaevdoesn’tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyourgettingwet.That’swhyhecreatedLampbrella,alamppostwithitsownrainsensingumbrella.

ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy（伞蓬）builtintoastreetlamp,”hesaid.

TheLampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors（传感器）ensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestrians（行人）shelterwheneveritstartsraining.

Inadditiontotherainsensor,there’salsoa360°

motionsensoronthefiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyoneisusingtheLampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.

Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveatarelativelylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightningstrike.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalledat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofpedestrians.

WhiletherearenoplanstotakeLampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andinsiststhiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.

32.ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?

A.Topredictaheavyrain.B.Tochecktheweatherforecast.

C.Toprotectpeople